問題一覧
1
american psychologist formulated the ecological system theory
urie bronfrenbrenner
2
i think therefore i am which means that a rational thinking person and being self conscious is the proof that there is a self
Renee Descartes
3
tendencies to perceive events in a negative manner
cognitive bias
4
conscious awareness and memory of precious experiences are the keys to understanding the self
john locke
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the self is just a result of the humanistic imagination and thoughts, that build up a person characteristic
david hume
6
two thinking system
daniel kahnemans
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it occurs when people consider a particular value for an unknown quantity before estimating that quantity
anchoring
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here the thinking is either or type. the things are completly good or bad
dichotomous thinking
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to estimate the size of a category or the frequency of an event
science of availability
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a cognitive bias that describe why, for individuals, the pain of losing is psychologically
loss aversion
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we often vastly overvalue the evidence at hand
illusion of validity
12
is perspective error. it occurs when people rely too much on how information conveyed
framing
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drawing conclusion that have no evidence
arbitrary inference
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bias that make you feel as if you should continue pouring money, time or effort into a situation
sunk cost
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a conscious mental reaction that subjectively experienced as strong feelings
emotion
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physiological changes precede emotions which are equivalent our subjective experience
james and lange
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theory states that we feel emotions and experience physiological reaction such as sweating trembling and muscle tension
cannon and bard
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that emotional experience come from a combination of physical arousal and cognition
scachter and singer
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give three tripartite composition of the self
Thinking, Feelings Behavior
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how these groups or individuals interact with the children will affect how they grow.
microsystem
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it proposes that children don't develop only by influence from their close familial environment - surrounding environments are influential on the development of the child as well.
mesosystem
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environment that do not directly interact with the child, but nonetheless have an important influence on the child's development.
exosystem
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larger culture as a whole and includes socioeconomic status, wealth, poverty, and ethnicity.
macrosystem
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made up of the environmental events and transitions over the life course.
chronosystem
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may be broadly defined as the way in which a person uses emotional experiences to provide for adaptive functioning (Thompson, 1994).
emotion regulation