問題一覧
1
Insert the missing word: The respiratory system plays an important role in regulating pH of the__.
body fluids
2
Insert the missing word: Respiratory __are realized by the diaphragm and the muscles of the thoracic
wall.
movements
3
Insert the missing word: The pharynx can be divided into __ regions.
three
4
Insert the missing word: Each lobe is divided into lobules that are __from each other by connective
tissue.
separated
5
Insert the missing word: The lungs are within the chest, which is ____ on all sides by the ribs, cartilages,
and the muscles between them.
enclosed
6
Insert the missing word: The lungs are a pair of organs in the chest which are primarily__ for the
exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air we breathe and the blood.
responsible
7
Insert the missing word: The capillaries are __ adjacent to the alveoli and are so small that only one red
blood cell at a time can pass through their openings.
situated
8
Insert the missing word: The diaphragm __the chest and abdominal cavities.
separates
9
Insert the appropriate preposition: Venous blood __ the body is returned to the right side of the heart
and then pumped out the pulmonary artery.
from
10
Insert the appropriate preposition: After passing the alveoli, capillaries then join together to begin
forming the pulmonary veins which carry the blood back to the left side __the heart.
of
11
Insert the appropriate preposition: The passageways in the respiratory system are lined __ various types
of epithelia to prepare the air properly for utilization.
with
12
Insert the appropriate preposition: The diaphragm contracts __ inspiration and flattens out moving
down toward the abdominal cavity.
during
13
Insert the appropriate preposition: Aided __ the external intercostal muscles between ribs, thoracic size
is also increased from front to back and side to side with contraction of the external intercostal muscles.
by
14
Insert the missing word: The major muscle of respiration is a sheet-like dome shaped muscle called
the__.
diaphragm
15
Insert the appropriate preposition: Oxygen present __ the air sac easily passes into the capillaries and
into the red blood cells.
in
16
Insert the appropriate preposition: With lack __ oxygen, cellular function is impaired and damage or cell
death may occur.
of
17
Match the definition with the term: A fine network of very tiny tubes.
capillaries
18
Match the definition with the term: The major muscle of respiration is a sheet-like dome shaped muscle.
diaphragm
19
Match the definition with the term: Nose hairs and tiny microscopic hairs.
cilia
20
Determine the tense - form: Breathing is an automatic process which comes from the brain stem.
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
21
Determine the tense - form: The right lung is made up of three compartments.
Present Simple, Passive Voice
22
Determine the tense - form: The air enters the main windpipe, called the trachea, and continues en
route to each lung via either the right or left bronchi.
Present Simple, Active Voice
23
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Eliminating carbon dioxide from the body is just as
(важливо) as taking in oxygen from the air.
important
24
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Air ( потрапляє) the body via the nose (preferably)
or the mouth.
enters
25
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: The second component of respiration, exhalation,
is passive in that it does not ( потребує) muscle contraction.
require
26
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Oxygen-enriched red blood cells (виділяє) oxygen
to the cells of the body and then pick up the waste carbon dioxide.
release
27
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Outside air needs to be heated and moistened to
match the body's temperature and (вологість).
humidity
28
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Each lung is surrounded by a separate pleural
cavity, (приєднується ) only along its medial border at the hilum.
attached
29
Choose the correct form of the verb: Air, which __ through the mouth and nasal passages, travels
through the windpipe or "trachea" into two main air passages.
is inhaled
30
Choose the correct form of the verb: The cells in the body constantly need a new supply of oxygen to
___ energy.
produce
31
Choose the correct form of the verb: This membrane allows the lungs to move easily within the chest
cavity as the human ____.
breathes
32
Find the translation of the following word: ribs
ребра
33
Choose the correct translation for “інфекція поширюється на бронхи”:
the infection spreads to the bronchi
34
Choose the correct translation for “залежати від виду пневмонії”:
to depend on the kind of pneumonia
35
Choose the correct translation for “призначати курс антибіотиків”:
to prescribe a course of antibiotics
36
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: The other symptoms of bronchitis are soreness and
feeling of constriction in the chest, breathlessness, _____, and slight fever.
nausea
37
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: The infection spreads to the bronchi, producing the
deep cough that, in turn, tends to _____ up the yellowish gray sputum from the lungs.
bring
38
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: In most cases, _____ is the result of viral infections
similar to those that cause the cold.
acute bronchitis
39
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: When the mucous membranes that line the main air
passageways of the lungs become _____, the condition is called bronchitis.
inflamed
40
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: The treatment of bronchitis depends on the cause
and _____ of the patient's symptoms.
severity
41
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: There are many different _____ of pneumonia.
types
42
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: The major subtypes of pneumonia are _____
pneumonia, hospital-acquired pneumonia, and aspiration pneumonia.
community-acquired
43
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: The physician will listen to the chest to detect _____
in the breathing that suggest the presence of the infection.
murmurs
44
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: A _____ of patient's sputum may be tested to identify
the infecting agent.
sample
45
Insert the missing words: An influenza virus can ___ through the air from one person to another.
pass
46
Insert the missing words: The thoracic cage, or rib cage, normally ___the lungs.
protects
47
Insert the missing words: Respiratory disorders __to the pathological conditions that disturb the function
of organs and tissues that are responsible for the gas exchange in higher organisms.
refer
48
Insert the appropriate preposition: Whatever the reason, one cough can irritate the person’s throat and
lead __ another, setting up a vicious cycle.
to
49
Insert the appropriate preposition:What causes ___a cough?
---
50
Insert the missing word: When the tonsils become overwhelmed by a bacterial infection, they become
__.
inflamed
51
Insert the missing word:The flu causes complications that may ___into a more serious disease or
become dangerous to some people.
develop
52
Insert the missing words:The most common _____of the flu is pneumonia.
complication
53
Insert the missing words: The ___ of treatment for the flu is to help prevent or decrease the severity of
symptoms.
goal
54
Insert the missing words:The best way to avoid ___ cold is to wash your hands often and avoid close
contact with people who have colds.
catching
55
Insert the missing words: Respiratory disorders __to the pathological conditions that disturb the function
of organs and tissues that are responsible for the gas exchange in higher organisms.
refer
56
Insert the missing words: Liver is a _____ because it secretes several hormones that are used by other
parts of the body.
gland
57
Complete the sentence: … clears upper respiratory passages.
Coughing
58
Complete the sentence: … clears upper respiratory passages.
Coughing
59
Complete the sentence: … also may be obtained to identify the location and extent of the broncho-
pulmonary infection.
X-rays
60
Complete the sentence:A respiratory infection such as that caused by the influenza virus or bacterium
may cause bronchioles (small airways in the lungs) to become inflamed and to secrete an excessive
amount of mucus. This condition is known as … .
Bronchiolitis
61
Complete the sentence: … is never a primary disease and it always necessary to determine its primary
cause.
Aspiration pneumonia
62
Complete the sentence: … occurs when food, saliva, liquids, or vomit is breathed into the lungs or
airways leading to the lungs, instead of being swallowed into the esophagus and stomach.
Aspiration pneumonia
63
Complete the sentence: … is a contagious viral infection that causes inflammation of the airways that
carry air into your lungs.
Common cold
64
Complete the sentence: … is an acute disease caused by an infection of the lung parenchyma acquired
outside of a hospital setting.
Community-acquired pneumonia
65
Complete the sentence: Although a single episode of bronchitis usually isn't cause for concern, it can
lead to … in some people.
pneumonia
латынь 29
латынь 29
Николай Лебедь · 35問 · 2年前латынь 29
латынь 29
35問 • 2年前латынь 24
латынь 24
Николай Лебедь · 35問 · 2年前латынь 24
латынь 24
35問 • 2年前гиста модуль 2
гиста модуль 2
Николай Лебедь · 117問 · 2年前гиста модуль 2
гиста модуль 2
117問 • 2年前латынь Надюнику
латынь Надюнику
Николай Лебедь · 42問 · 2年前латынь Надюнику
латынь Надюнику
42問 • 2年前латынь 31
латынь 31
Николай Лебедь · 35問 · 2年前латынь 31
латынь 31
35問 • 2年前латынь 32
латынь 32
Николай Лебедь · 35問 · 2年前латынь 32
латынь 32
35問 • 2年前латынь 33
латынь 33
Николай Лебедь · 35問 · 2年前латынь 33
латынь 33
35問 • 2年前анат 76
анат 76
Николай Лебедь · 65問 · 2年前анат 76
анат 76
65問 • 2年前гиста 26 (к.р.)
гиста 26 (к.р.)
Николай Лебедь · 70問 · 2年前гиста 26 (к.р.)
гиста 26 (к.р.)
70問 • 2年前гиста 1 (пара)
гиста 1 (пара)
Николай Лебедь · 77問 · 2年前гиста 1 (пара)
гиста 1 (пара)
77問 • 2年前биохимия 5
биохимия 5
Николай Лебедь · 37問 · 2年前биохимия 5
биохимия 5
37問 • 2年前англ 7
англ 7
Николай Лебедь · 39問 · 2年前англ 7
англ 7
39問 • 2年前англ 8
англ 8
Николай Лебедь · 73問 · 2年前англ 8
англ 8
73問 • 2年前англ 10
англ 10
Николай Лебедь · 35問 · 2年前англ 10
англ 10
35問 • 2年前англ 11
англ 11
Николай Лебедь · 35問 · 2年前англ 11
англ 11
35問 • 2年前анатомия 92
анатомия 92
Николай Лебедь · 65問 · 2年前анатомия 92
анатомия 92
65問 • 2年前анатомия 93
анатомия 93
Николай Лебедь · 65問 · 2年前анатомия 93
анатомия 93
65問 • 2年前анатомия 103
анатомия 103
Николай Лебедь · 66問 · 2年前анатомия 103
анатомия 103
66問 • 2年前анатомия 109
анатомия 109
Николай Лебедь · 65問 · 2年前анатомия 109
анатомия 109
65問 • 2年前問題一覧
1
Insert the missing word: The respiratory system plays an important role in regulating pH of the__.
body fluids
2
Insert the missing word: Respiratory __are realized by the diaphragm and the muscles of the thoracic
wall.
movements
3
Insert the missing word: The pharynx can be divided into __ regions.
three
4
Insert the missing word: Each lobe is divided into lobules that are __from each other by connective
tissue.
separated
5
Insert the missing word: The lungs are within the chest, which is ____ on all sides by the ribs, cartilages,
and the muscles between them.
enclosed
6
Insert the missing word: The lungs are a pair of organs in the chest which are primarily__ for the
exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air we breathe and the blood.
responsible
7
Insert the missing word: The capillaries are __ adjacent to the alveoli and are so small that only one red
blood cell at a time can pass through their openings.
situated
8
Insert the missing word: The diaphragm __the chest and abdominal cavities.
separates
9
Insert the appropriate preposition: Venous blood __ the body is returned to the right side of the heart
and then pumped out the pulmonary artery.
from
10
Insert the appropriate preposition: After passing the alveoli, capillaries then join together to begin
forming the pulmonary veins which carry the blood back to the left side __the heart.
of
11
Insert the appropriate preposition: The passageways in the respiratory system are lined __ various types
of epithelia to prepare the air properly for utilization.
with
12
Insert the appropriate preposition: The diaphragm contracts __ inspiration and flattens out moving
down toward the abdominal cavity.
during
13
Insert the appropriate preposition: Aided __ the external intercostal muscles between ribs, thoracic size
is also increased from front to back and side to side with contraction of the external intercostal muscles.
by
14
Insert the missing word: The major muscle of respiration is a sheet-like dome shaped muscle called
the__.
diaphragm
15
Insert the appropriate preposition: Oxygen present __ the air sac easily passes into the capillaries and
into the red blood cells.
in
16
Insert the appropriate preposition: With lack __ oxygen, cellular function is impaired and damage or cell
death may occur.
of
17
Match the definition with the term: A fine network of very tiny tubes.
capillaries
18
Match the definition with the term: The major muscle of respiration is a sheet-like dome shaped muscle.
diaphragm
19
Match the definition with the term: Nose hairs and tiny microscopic hairs.
cilia
20
Determine the tense - form: Breathing is an automatic process which comes from the brain stem.
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice
21
Determine the tense - form: The right lung is made up of three compartments.
Present Simple, Passive Voice
22
Determine the tense - form: The air enters the main windpipe, called the trachea, and continues en
route to each lung via either the right or left bronchi.
Present Simple, Active Voice
23
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Eliminating carbon dioxide from the body is just as
(важливо) as taking in oxygen from the air.
important
24
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Air ( потрапляє) the body via the nose (preferably)
or the mouth.
enters
25
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: The second component of respiration, exhalation,
is passive in that it does not ( потребує) muscle contraction.
require
26
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Oxygen-enriched red blood cells (виділяє) oxygen
to the cells of the body and then pick up the waste carbon dioxide.
release
27
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Outside air needs to be heated and moistened to
match the body's temperature and (вологість).
humidity
28
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Each lung is surrounded by a separate pleural
cavity, (приєднується ) only along its medial border at the hilum.
attached
29
Choose the correct form of the verb: Air, which __ through the mouth and nasal passages, travels
through the windpipe or "trachea" into two main air passages.
is inhaled
30
Choose the correct form of the verb: The cells in the body constantly need a new supply of oxygen to
___ energy.
produce
31
Choose the correct form of the verb: This membrane allows the lungs to move easily within the chest
cavity as the human ____.
breathes
32
Find the translation of the following word: ribs
ребра
33
Choose the correct translation for “інфекція поширюється на бронхи”:
the infection spreads to the bronchi
34
Choose the correct translation for “залежати від виду пневмонії”:
to depend on the kind of pneumonia
35
Choose the correct translation for “призначати курс антибіотиків”:
to prescribe a course of antibiotics
36
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: The other symptoms of bronchitis are soreness and
feeling of constriction in the chest, breathlessness, _____, and slight fever.
nausea
37
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: The infection spreads to the bronchi, producing the
deep cough that, in turn, tends to _____ up the yellowish gray sputum from the lungs.
bring
38
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: In most cases, _____ is the result of viral infections
similar to those that cause the cold.
acute bronchitis
39
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: When the mucous membranes that line the main air
passageways of the lungs become _____, the condition is called bronchitis.
inflamed
40
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: The treatment of bronchitis depends on the cause
and _____ of the patient's symptoms.
severity
41
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: There are many different _____ of pneumonia.
types
42
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: The major subtypes of pneumonia are _____
pneumonia, hospital-acquired pneumonia, and aspiration pneumonia.
community-acquired
43
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: The physician will listen to the chest to detect _____
in the breathing that suggest the presence of the infection.
murmurs
44
Choose the right word to complete the sentences: A _____ of patient's sputum may be tested to identify
the infecting agent.
sample
45
Insert the missing words: An influenza virus can ___ through the air from one person to another.
pass
46
Insert the missing words: The thoracic cage, or rib cage, normally ___the lungs.
protects
47
Insert the missing words: Respiratory disorders __to the pathological conditions that disturb the function
of organs and tissues that are responsible for the gas exchange in higher organisms.
refer
48
Insert the appropriate preposition: Whatever the reason, one cough can irritate the person’s throat and
lead __ another, setting up a vicious cycle.
to
49
Insert the appropriate preposition:What causes ___a cough?
---
50
Insert the missing word: When the tonsils become overwhelmed by a bacterial infection, they become
__.
inflamed
51
Insert the missing word:The flu causes complications that may ___into a more serious disease or
become dangerous to some people.
develop
52
Insert the missing words:The most common _____of the flu is pneumonia.
complication
53
Insert the missing words: The ___ of treatment for the flu is to help prevent or decrease the severity of
symptoms.
goal
54
Insert the missing words:The best way to avoid ___ cold is to wash your hands often and avoid close
contact with people who have colds.
catching
55
Insert the missing words: Respiratory disorders __to the pathological conditions that disturb the function
of organs and tissues that are responsible for the gas exchange in higher organisms.
refer
56
Insert the missing words: Liver is a _____ because it secretes several hormones that are used by other
parts of the body.
gland
57
Complete the sentence: … clears upper respiratory passages.
Coughing
58
Complete the sentence: … clears upper respiratory passages.
Coughing
59
Complete the sentence: … also may be obtained to identify the location and extent of the broncho-
pulmonary infection.
X-rays
60
Complete the sentence:A respiratory infection such as that caused by the influenza virus or bacterium
may cause bronchioles (small airways in the lungs) to become inflamed and to secrete an excessive
amount of mucus. This condition is known as … .
Bronchiolitis
61
Complete the sentence: … is never a primary disease and it always necessary to determine its primary
cause.
Aspiration pneumonia
62
Complete the sentence: … occurs when food, saliva, liquids, or vomit is breathed into the lungs or
airways leading to the lungs, instead of being swallowed into the esophagus and stomach.
Aspiration pneumonia
63
Complete the sentence: … is a contagious viral infection that causes inflammation of the airways that
carry air into your lungs.
Common cold
64
Complete the sentence: … is an acute disease caused by an infection of the lung parenchyma acquired
outside of a hospital setting.
Community-acquired pneumonia
65
Complete the sentence: Although a single episode of bronchitis usually isn't cause for concern, it can
lead to … in some people.
pneumonia