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architectural terms A
  • Omar Mishal

  • 問題数 45 • 12/15/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    A decorated upright ornament at the eaves or at the peak of a Triangular gable

    antefix

  • 2

    A round shaped open air theater

    amphitheater

  • 3

    A flat topped table or block used as the focus for a religious ritual

    altar

  • 4

    A feature in Chinese roof construction

    Ang

  • 5

    The substructure on which a superstructure rests

    abutment

  • 6

    A decorative or scroll bracket that support a cornice or entablature over a mantle,door, or windows

    ancon

  • 7

    The greek equivalent of the roman forum , a place of open air assembly or marketplace

    agora

  • 8

    A light colored translucent soft stone

    alabaster

  • 9

    Aka Triangular pediment

    angular pediment

  • 10

    The external angle intersection between two flat or curved faces, as between two flutes of a column, or the flat raised area between the column concave flutes

    arris

  • 11

    A bridge for conveying a water course

    aqueduct

  • 12

    A semicircular recess covered with a hemispherical vault. In a church or cathedral.

    apse

  • 13

    An ornamental treatment of the archivolt or hood moulding of an arch or of the mouldings of an apparent arch. Or of a form resembling an arch ,as in late gothic work

    accolades

  • 14

    Capitals for the corner

    angle capital

  • 15

    A measure of the wearing qualities of marble,granite,gfrc etc

    abrasive hardness

  • 16

    The rebuilding of historical monuments using only the original elements. Components must be placed back in their original positions, and new materials can only be introduced if they are necessary for stability

    anastylosis

  • 17

    A round walkway encircling the altar in a cathedral or large church

    ambulatory

  • 18

    The fortified part of an ancient Greek city ,typically built on a hill.

    acropolis

  • 19

    An ornament in the shape of an acorn

    acorn

  • 20

    Meaning of avant garde

    pioneering or experimental

  • 21

    The placing of two columns or pilasters very close together

    accouplement

  • 22

    A type of Spanish and Portuguese tiling

    azulejo

  • 23

    Upper storey of a building above the main cornice

    attic

  • 24

    Applique

    an ornamental work

  • 25

    A raised tomb or funerary monument covering a tomb that resembles an altar.

    altar tomb

  • 26

    Full form of ASLA

    American society of landscape architects

  • 27

    A wide road with trees or tall buildings on either side

    avenue

  • 28

    The innermost sanctuary within a greek or Roman temple

    adyton

  • 29

    A covered passage with arches along one or both sides.

    arcade

  • 30

    The science concerned with the production,control,transmission,reception,and the effect of sound.

    acoustics

  • 31

    A flat slab forming the topmost part of a column

    abacus

  • 32

    A lengthwise corridor or wing that typically runs parallel to the nave in a church

    aisles

  • 33

    A decorative sculpture or ornament at the apex or ends of a sediment.

    acroterion

  • 34

    Art style from 1890 to ww1

    art nouveau

  • 35

    It is a flat and grainy surface texture

    abrasive finish

  • 36

    An open space in a building that extends up through several floors often with a glass roof

    atrium

  • 37

    Stone that has been cut and smoothed into regular shaped blocks and laid in a bricklike fashion

    ashlar

  • 38

    A flower pattern in ancient Greek architecture

    acanthus

  • 39

    Dowels, weld plates, straps, dovetails, threaded inserts, screws,... are

    anchor

  • 40

    The portico at the main entrance to a church, aka narthex

    antechurch

  • 41

    The term used for the space between columns

    areostyle

  • 42

    A small arched recess in a room or external wall

    alcove

  • 43

    Full form of AIA

    American institute of architects

  • 44

    Arabesque

    an arabic decorative style

  • 45

    Art style of 1920s and 30s

    art deco