問題一覧
1
Energy released by
HYDROLYSIS
2
Is a process that uses the nergy stored in a proton gradient to produce ATP. It occurs within the Thylakoid membranes of chloroplast
Chemiosmosis
3
Convert energy to the chemical energy of ATP and NADPH
light reaction
4
A form of electromagnetic energy or radiation
light
5
In photosynthesis, the excited electrons doesn't stay in the higher state for long
Energy transfer
6
P1
inorganic phosphate
7
HYDRO means LYSIS means
Water Cut
8
Once excited, the electrons gain energy and move to a higher energy orbit within the chlorophyll molecules
excited states
9
Accessory pigment that absorb blue and green light and reflect yeow, orange or red
carotenoid
10
Sugar
glucose
11
Absords violet, blue and red light while transmitting and reflecting green light
chlorophyll
12
The energy from the light excited electrons in the chlorophyll molecule
absorption
13
Accessory pigments
chlorophyll b
14
Main photosynthetic pigment
chlorophyll a
15
Step in the excitation process
1st step: Absorption 2nd step : Excited state 3rd stap: Energy transfer
16
When chlorophyll, a pigment in plant cell, absorb light (usually from sun), it absorb photons, which are packets of light energy. This causes electrons in the chlorophyll molecules to move to a higher energy level or "EXCITED" state
Excitation of chlorophyll by light
17
Is a process used by plants, algae, and some bacteria to convert light energy, usually from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose (sugar) These organism use carbon dioxide from the air and water from the so, and with the help of sunlight and chlorophyll, they produced glucose and oxygen as a by-product
photosynthesis
18
Redoc process
H20 - oxidized CO2:- reducee
19
Smallest unit of light energy
photon
20
• Photo - part of photosynthesis • Site - thylakoid membrane • NADP, ATP, By-product oxygen
light dependent
21
A key step in photosynthesis
the excitation of chlorophyll by light
22
ATP TO ADP
ATP + H20 reverse ADP + P1 + ENERGY
23
Includes wavelength that drives photosynthesis
visible light
24
Require energy endorganic reaction
ATP
25
APT is composed of
Adenine Ribose 3 phosphate
26
ATP is produced by chemiosmosis using an enzymes called ATP Synthase
Light dependent reaction
27
The light receptors that absord light of specific wavelength
photosynthetic pigments
28
2 phases of photosynthesis
1. Light dependent reaction 2. Calvin cycle / Light independent
29
ATP function
released currency of the cell carries energy to drive chemical processes in living cells
30
Release exorganic reaction
ADP
31
ATP
Adenosine Triphosphate
32
Chemical Formula
6Co2 + 6H2 O + light energy > C6 H1 2 O6 + 6O2
33
A green pigment in plants
Chlorophyll
34
ADP
Adenosine Diphosphate
35
AMP
Adenosine Monophosphate
36
6Co2 + 6H2 O + light energy > C6 H1 2 O6 + 6O2
chemical formula