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body function and structure
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  • 問題数 38 • 7/11/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Which of the following cranial nerves passes between SCA and PCA?

    oculomotor nerve

  • 2

    Which of the following cranial nerves go through jugular foramen?

    IX, X, XI

  • 3

    Which of the following cranial nerves takes visceral sensory information from baro and chemoreceptors fortic arch?

    glossopharyngeal nerve

  • 4

    How are hemangiomas defined on ultrasound?

    Huberechoic

  • 5

    Which of the following is not the funtion or trigeminal nerve?

    innervation of muscles of facial expression

  • 6

    Between which layers do we have subdural space?

    arachnoid and dura

  • 7

    Which of the following cranial nerves is purely sensory nerve?

    optic nerve

  • 8

    Posterior circulation to cerebral hemispheres is provided by ?

    vertebral artenes

  • 9

    Night terrors occur in which stage of sleep ?

    N3 stage of NREM

  • 10

    Increased gut peristalsis is mediated by ?

    sympathetic nervous system

  • 11

    Which radiological examination method is first chiose for esophageal function?

    x-ray

  • 12

    How is PET/CT defined ?

    Positron Emition tomography

  • 13

    Which of the following receptor is considered to be ionotropic?

    nicotinic receptors

  • 14

    Which type of cholinergic receptor is found at synapses between preganglionic and postganglionic neurons of the sympathetic system?

    nicotinic

  • 15

    Spinal accessory nerve enters the cranium through which of the following foramina?

    jugular foramen

  • 16

    Which examination method is safest?

    Ultrasound

  • 17

    If there is bleeding in epidural space, which of the following structures is the source of bleeding?

    middle meningeal artery

  • 18

    Mydriasis is regulated by ?

    sympathetic nevous system

  • 19

    When was X-ray discovered?

    In 1985

  • 20

    Which of the following best describes the neurotransmier in both sympathetic and parasympathetic autonomic ganglia?

    acetylcholine

  • 21

    Thalamus is mostly supplied with arterial blood by the deep branches of which of the following arteries?

    РСА

  • 22

    Which of the following cranial nerves mediates eye abduction via innervation of lateral rectus muscle?

    abducens nerve

  • 23

    Neuromuscular junction is composed of ?

    nicotinic receptors

  • 24

    Which of the following receptor is accotiated with a second messenger system?

    muscarinic

  • 25

    Increased heart contraction is mediated by ?

    sympathetic nervous system

  • 26

    Which examination method is useed for diagnosis and staging of acute pancreatitis?

    Computed Tomography (CT)

  • 27

    Miosis is regulated by ?

    parasympathetic nervous system

  • 28

    In circle of Willis, anterior communicating artery connects ?

    ACA and ACA

  • 29

    Which of the following cranial nerves mediates taste sensation from anterior 2/3 of tongue?

    facial nerve

  • 30

    Microglia are derived ?

    from monocytes

  • 31

    Optic nerve passes through which of the following foramina?

    optic canal

  • 32

    Which of the following structure forms tentorium cerebelli?

    inner meningeal layer od dura mater

  • 33

    Which of the following cranial nerves brings parasympathetic innervation to parotid gland?

    glossopharyngeal nerve

  • 34

    Which of the following cranial nerves enters/exits at pontomedullary junction?

    abducens nerve

  • 35

    Retrograde amnesia is the inability to recall long-term memories. Damage to which brain region leads to retrograde amnesia ?

    hippocampus

  • 36

    Which contrast material is used for urography?

    lohexol (water soluble)

  • 37

    Posterior choroidal artery originates from ?

    Internal carotid artery

  • 38

    Third ventricie connects to lateral ventricle through ?

    interventricular foramen