問題一覧
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understood as a disposition of basic personality features acquired mostly during childhood
identity
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There are two ways in which the concept of self is viewed in different societies:
sociocentric and egocentric
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self is seen as an autonomous and distinct individual. Each person is defined as a replica of all humanity but capable of acting independently from others.
egocentric view
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self is contingent on a situation or social setting. This is a view of the self that is context-dependent
sociocentric view
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features of a person’s identity that he or she chooses to emphasize in constructing a social self.
identity toolbox
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do not consider an infant as a true human until a name is given, only when he or she is around two years old
aymara indians
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name their infants soon after birth. The baby receives the paternal given name as its last name (patronyms). The boy’s name is added with a suffix sen and the girl’s name with dottir.
icelanders
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children inherit their mother’s family name (matronyms).
minangkabau (sumatra)
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children are named after their deceased relatives and other people with admirable qualities which they believe will be helpful for their character formation.
artic canada
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common practice of Catholic parents to name their children after saint, with the thought that by bearing a sacred name, their child will be blessed and protected throughout life.
philippines
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people detach from their former identity to another.
seperation phase
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The bride walking down the aisle to be “given away” by the parents to the groom implies the separation from one’s family to become part of a new one.
seperation phase
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person transitions from one identity to another.
liminality phase
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The wedding ceremony itself is the process of transition of the bride and groom from singlehood to married life.
liminality phase
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the change in one’s status is officially incorporated.
incorporation phase
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three-phased rite of passage
seperation liminality incorporation
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characterize interaction in which there is a discrepancy between the identity a person claims to possess and the identity attributed to that person by others.
identity struggles
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paternal name as its last name
patronym
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mothers family name
matronym
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scientific study of social groups and human relationships generates new insights into the interconnectedness between the self and other people.
sociology
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looking glass self
charles horton cooley
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charles horton cooley
looking-glass self
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theory of social self
george herbert mead
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george herbert mead
theory of social self
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human behavior is influenced by?
group of life
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people whom a person interacts with become a mirror in which he or she views himself or herself.
looking-glass self
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Self-identity or self-image is achieved through a threefold event which begins by…
conceiving analyze create
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I
subjective element
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subjective element
i
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objective element
me
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me
objective element
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spontaneous and unique traits of individual
i
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represents the internalized attitudes and demands of other people
me
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when she or she performs his or her particular role, he/she become…?
self-aware
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children imitate the people around them, especially family members with whom they have daily interaction.
preparatory stage
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preparatory stage (range sa age)
0-3
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During this stage, children are just preparing for role-taking.
preparatory stage
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children start to view themselves in relation to others as they learn to communicate through language and other symbols.
play stage
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play stage (age range)
3-5
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At this stage, the self is developing.
play stage
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(begins in the early school years; about 8 or 9 years old)
game stage
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game stage (year range)
8-9
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children understand not only their own social position but also those of others around them.
game stage
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During this stage, the self is now present.
game stage