M1

Jian Estelle · 102問 · 3年前

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is a way of thinking about the world, the universe, and society.

Philosophy

"Knowing Yourself"

Socrates

"The Ideal Self, The Perfect Self"

Plato

"Love and justice as the foundation of self"

St. Augustine

"I think therefore I am (Cogito, Ergo Sum) and Mind-body dualism"

Rene Descartes

"Personal Identity"

John Locke

"The Self is a Bundle of Theory of the Mind"

David Hume

"Respect for Self"

Immanuel Kant

"The Mind and Body are one"

Gilbert Ryle

He is a Greek philosopher whose way of life, character, and thought exerted a profound influence on ancient and modern philosophy.

Socrates

Having no surviving writings actually written by himself, we know of him from his students (Plato) and other philosophers after him.

Socrates

He was one of the first Greek philosopher to seriously explore questions of ethics.

Socrates

Rather than teaching others what to think, he teaches others how to question; his methods was later on became known as __.

Socrates, Socratic Method

A method of questioning and finding answers and from the answers derived, a question emerges ones again.

Socratic Method

He was accused of corrupting the minds of the youth as he tried to engage men in discourse and make them question their beliefs and their existence.

Socrates

To him, this has become his life-long mission; the true task of the philosopher, is to know oneself.

Socrates

This line urges people to bring themselves into the light, which means, that you need to examine oneself and the things around you.

To Know Oneself

having a sense of __ which means knowing one’s degree of understanding about the world and knowing one’s capabilities and potentialities; It is only through _ that one’s self merges.

Self-Knowledge, Socrates

This philosophy teaches you that __ is achieved and not just discovered, something to work on and not a product of a mere realization.

Socratic Philosophy, Self

The reward of the constant self-discovery and self-knowledge.

Virtue, Socrates

The core of the Socratic ethics and the deepest and most basic propensity of man. It is necessary and can be learned.

Virtue, Socrates

The lack of virtue can lead to __ ; considered as the virtue of the bad man.

Ignorance, Socrates

He thought that being ignorant of your existence and the world is the worst that can happen to anyone: to live but die inside.

Socrates

He is a philosopher best known as the student and successor of Socrates and later on taught Aristotle.

Plato

He is best known for his writings (__, __) and for having founded the __; an academic program which many consider to be the first Western university.

Plato, Republic, Dialogues, Academy

He dedicated his life to learning and teaching and is hailed as one of the founders of Western philosophy.

Plato

Him being Socrates’s student, basically took off from his teacher and supported his views.

Plato

According to him, we are all-knowing before we are born but stripped with our knowledge when we are brought into the world for we experience various challenges.

Plato

One should try emulate the self before they are born (The Ideal/Perfect Self) by living a life of virtue.

Plato

A bishop of Hippo (now Annaba, Algeria); is a renowned theologian and prolific writer.

St. Augustine

He was also a skilled preacher and rhetorician.

St. Augustine

Two most prominent works of St. Augustine

The City of God, Confessions

It is a philosophical defense of Christianity that outlines a new way to understand human society.

The City of God

It is a spiritual self-examination.

Confessions

He is one of the Latin Fathers of the Church and, in Roman Catholicism, is formally recognized as a doctor of the church.

St. Augustine

He followed the ancient view of Plato and infusing it with the newfound doctrine of Christianity; that is, an aspect of man dwells in the world and is imperfect and continuously yearns to be with the divine.

St. Augustine

The goal of every human person is to attain this communion and bliss with the Divine by living one’s life in virtue.

St. Augustine

Turning towards love

Virtuous Life, St. Augustine

Turning away from love

Wicked Life, St. Augustine

He is a French mathematician and philosopher during the 17th century.

Rene Descartes

He is known as the Father of Modern Philosophy.

Rene Descartes

In the mathematics sphere, his primary contribution came from bridging the gap between algebra and geometry, which resulted in the Cartesian coordinate system still widely used today.

Rene Descartes

In philosophy, he is attributed with developing mind-body dualism.

Rene Descartes

It is the idea that the existence of anything that you register from your senses can be doubted. Also known as __.

I think therefore I am (Cogito, Ergo Sum), Methodic Doubt, Rene Descartes

For him, the self is real and not just an illusion.

Rene Descartes

The only thing that one cannot doubt is the existence of the self, for even one doubts oneself, that only proves that THERE IS A DOUBTING SELF, a thing that thinks therefore cannot be doubted.

Rene Descartes

According to this philosophy, the self is different from the body. Thus body and self exists, but differ in existence and reality.

Mind-Body Dualism, Rene Descartes

It is a feature of the mind rather than the body thus it is mental rather than physical.

Self, Rene Descartes

Though (__) always precedes action (body). It has always been in that sequence.

Mind, Rene Descartes

He is an English philosopher and political theorist.

John Locke

He is recognized as the founder of British empiricism and the author of the first systematic exposition and defense of political liberalism.

John Locke

His most famous works related to Understanding the self was the __, in which he developed his theory of ideas and his account of the origins of human knowledge in experience.

John Locke, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding (1689)

(The Self) is not in the brain but founded in the consciousness (memory).

Personal Identity, John Locke

According to him, when we are born our minds are empty or he call it “__” or blank slate.

John Locke, Tabula Rasa

He is a Scottish philosopher, historian, economist, and essayist known especially for his philosophical empiricism and skepticism.

David Hume

He tried to describe how the mind works in acquiring what is called knowledge.

David Hume

According to him, there is no single impression of self that exist; There is no stable thing called self, for the self is nothing but a complex set of successive impressions or perceptions. What you think and what you feel constitute what you are in that very moment. That is what you are; that is who you are.

David Hume

He is a German philosopher and one of the foremost thinkers of the Enlightenment; a European intellectual movement of the 17th and 18th centuries.

Immanuel Kant

His comprehensive and systematic work in epistemology (the theory of knowledge) and ethics greatly influenced subsequent philosophies.

Immanuel Kant

According to him, the self is not just what gives one his personality; it is also the seat of knowledge acquisitions for all human persons.

Immanuel Kant

He emphasizes the importance of a person’s respect for one self-stating that “Every man in an end in himself and never should be treated merely as a means for others “.

Immanuel Kant

Respect others as you should respect yourself for we all have the same basic rights and should treat each other as equals.

Immanuel Kant

He is a British philosopher, leading figure in the “Oxford philosophy,” or “ordinary language,” movement.

Gilbert Ryle

One his writings, __, is considered a modern classic. In it he challenges the traditional distinction between body and mind as postulated by René Descartes.

The Concept of Mind (1949), Gilbert Ryle

He opposed Descartes’ notion of self. For him, the mind is not separate from the body.

Gilbert Ryle

The Mind consists of dispositions of people based on what they know, what they feel, what they want, and so on.

Gilbert Ryle

People learn that they have their own minds because they behave in certain ways.

Gilbert Ryle

Knowing and believing are just dispositions but these influence people’s actions.

Gilbert Ryle

CSCI

CSCI

102問 • 3年前

Pg 3.

Pg 3.

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Chart

Chart

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Pg 2.

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Pg 2.

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belief system (1)

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belief system (2)

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belief system (2)

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belief system (3)

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belief system (3)

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Ethics belief system

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Marketing

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Mktg Steps

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Mktg Steps

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mktg #1

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mktg #1

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mktg #2

mktg #2

mktg #3

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mktg #3

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Eco

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Eco

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Unit 1 eco

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Unit 1 eco

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Unit 2 Eco

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Unit 2 Eco

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Industries

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enumeration

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enumeration

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identification

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identification

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Math 0

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Math 0

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for Quiz 1

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for Quiz 1

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Math 1

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Math 1

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Quiz 2

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Quiz 2

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Math 1 (2)

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Math 1 (2)

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Quiz 1

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Quiz 1

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jejdjsn

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jejdjsn

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NSTP

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NSTP

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nstp

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nstp

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CE 100

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CE 100

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math 3

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math 3

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Quiz 3

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Quiz 3

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Q3 Classification

Q3 Classification

Q3 Enumeration

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Q3 Enumeration

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Q3 Identification

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Q3 Identification

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Enumeration

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Enumeration

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Advancements

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Advancement of Engineering

Advancement of Science

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Advancement of Science

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Periods and Era

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Periods and Era

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3,4,5

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3,4,5

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Quiz 2 (1)

Quiz 2 (1)

Quiz 2 (2)

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Quiz 2 (2)

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quiz 3

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quiz 3

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Quiz 2 (3)

Quiz 2 (3)

Quiz 2 (4)

Quiz 2 (4)

Nation-states roles

Nation-states roles

Acronyms

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Acronyms

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quiz 3

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quiz 3

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SS1

SS1

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MT0

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MT0

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E1 mam

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E1 mam

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SS1 Enumeration

SS1 Enumeration

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15-20 pg

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15-20 pg

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International and Local

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International and Local

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pg 20

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pg 20

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pg21 (19)

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pg21 (19)

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pg 22

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pg 22

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20-22 pg

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20-22 pg

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4.1

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4.2

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4.2

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pg 23-25

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pg 23-25

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pg 25-27

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pg 25-27

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Math 1

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Math 1

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5.1 doc

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5.1 doc

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5.1

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5.1

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5.2 doc

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5.2 doc

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5.3

5.3

4.1

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4.1

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4.2

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4.2

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5.1

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5.1

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5.2

5.3

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5.3

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additional definitions

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Figures of Speech

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Figures of Speech

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Drama

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eng

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eng

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person

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person

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eng2

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eng 3

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eng 3

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mentioned

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mentioned

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