問題一覧
1
The impact that family members, peers, or coworkers have over someone’s decision to exercise describes which of the following terms
group influence
2
Which test uses recovery heart rate rather than exercising heart rate to evaluate cardio respiratory fitness level
YMCA 3 minute step test
3
What is the term for a postural disturbance being added to a task in order to make the task more difficult
Perturbation
4
Which of the following protein structures is important for muscular contractions by providing a binding site
Troponin
5
All of the following muscles contract during abdominal bracing except
Scalenes
6
What are the three branched chain amino acids (BCAAs)
Valine, leucine, and isoleucine
7
When a clients heart rate is raised during cardio activites this is being cause by which system
Sympathetic nervous system
8
Which of the following modalities has the potentional to be used effectively in every phase of the OTP model
Cable machine
9
What is it called when a ligament is overstretched or torn?
A sprain
10
Which of the following is not a characteristic of type II muscle fibers
slow to fatigue
11
Which vitamin has an increased risk of causing toxicity
Vitamin A
12
Jose has been released from PT with a rotator cuff injury. His pt suggests he perform exercises to increase the strength of his subscapularis muscle. Which exercise best targets this muscle
Reverse push up with internal rotation
13
A clients low back arches during the overhead squat assessment. What muscle is most appropriate to active prior to resistance training
Gluteus Maximus
14
If a client performs a stabilization workout on Monday, power on Wednesday, and SAQ on Saturday, what kind of periodization is being used
undulating
15
A clients feet turn out during the overhead squat assessment, what muscle is most appropriate to activate prior to resistance training
Anterior tibialis
16
What muscles work with the obliques that assists a client in completing a standing cable rotation movement
erector spinae
17
What is stroke volume
The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
18
What is the most accurate time of day to conduct a resting heart rate measurement
Right when waking up in the morning
19
What is the primary difference between the squat jump with stabilization exercise and the squat jump exercise
Stablization version requires the athlete to hold the landing position for a few seconds to emphasize joint stability, while the regular squat jump focuses on explosive jumping with a quicker transition between jumps
20
Which of the following is an example of a balance strength exercise
Multiplanar step up to balance
21
Which of the following would be an appropriate phase 2 superset
bench press and stability ball push up
22
Which of the following is a component of agility training
deceleration
23
Balance is influenced by all of the following factors except
Weight
24
Where in the heart is the sinoatrial node located
Right Atrium
25
Receptors involved with this sense are specifically responsible for determining foot poisition while standing on an unstable surface
Somatosensation
26
What is adaptive thermogenesis
Metabolic adaptations and changes in energy expensditure due to changes in energy intake
27
What are the end products of the electron transport chain
ATP and water
28
Which scenario best demonstrates companionship support?
Coordinating group events that are centered around physical activities
29
What is the fibrous tissue that connects bone to bone
Ligament
30
Which is a power focused exercise for the back musculature
medicine ball pullover throw
31
What is defined as the ability to react and change body position with maximal force production on all planes of motions and from all body positions
quickness
32
What are triglycerides
The stored form of fat
33
Josh wants to strengthen his pectoral muscles by performing a dumbbell chest press exercise. What accurately describes the concentric joint motions of this exercise
Concentric shoulder horizontal adduction and elbow extension
34
Beth is considering opportunities for how to begin her career as a fitness professional. If her primary goal is to earn a stable income by helping clients reach their fitness goals, which of the following would provide the best option?
Working for a premium health club company
35
All of the following are major joint motions except
Expanding
36
What is the process called the prepares fatty acid substrates to enter the citric acid cycle
Beta-oxidation
37
Which of the following is a common form mistake during the single leg lift and chop
The knee of the balance leg not tracking in line with the toes
38
Horizontal abduction is most common during what type of movement
Pushing
39
How many Essential Amino Acis (EAAs)are there
9
40
During balance training, gluteal muscles should remain in which state to hold the body stable?
isometrically contracted
41
Which of the following waist-to-hip-ratios places a female in the high risk category for cardiovascular disease
WHR of .88
42
Which of the following is a ketone body
Acetoacetic acid
43
Which postural distortion is characterized by flat feet and knee valgus and adducted internally rotated hips
Pes planus distortion syndrome
44
Which of the following is considered a component of NEAT (Non exercise activity thermogenesis)
Walking
45
Which of the following is an example of an exercise that targets the local muscles of the core
side plank
46
Which principle states that soft tissue will model along the lines of stress
Davis law
47
In which of the following phases of the OTP model would a client benefit most from performing timed holds
Phase 1
48
Which is a way to earn CEUs
Attending fitness industry conferences
49
If forward head posture is permitted during the drawing in maneuver, what muscle may be preferentially activated leading to poor muscle balance throughout the spine
Sternocleidomastiod muscle
50
What is an example of an individual in the exhaustion stage of the general adaption syndrome
The person has suffered an ACL sprain
51
Which of the following blood pressure readings were classified individual as having stage one hypertension
135/80 mm Hg
52
An individual who externally rotates the feet to decrease the amount of dorsiflexion of the ankle during the squad is demonstrating which concept
Relative flexibility
53
What is the correct positioning of the pelvis when performing the static ball latissimus dorsi stretch to maximize the effectiveness of the stretch
Posterior pelvic tilt
54
Which connective tissue is responsible for attaching muscle to bone
Tendons
55
What are the components of ATP
Adenine, ribose, and three phosphate groups
56
What is the weekly total of time recommended for cardio respiratory training if participating in moderate intensity exercise like brisk walking
150 minutes per week
57
Active and dynamic stretching utilize which physiological action
Recipricol inhibition
58
What does the standing dumbbel lateral raise primarily target
lateral deltoid muscles
59
Which resistance training system is most appropriate for hypertensive clients
peripheral heart action system
60
Which of the following muscles contracts during the drawing in manuever
tranverse abdominis
61
What is reached when a talk test during exercise reveals a client to be working at ventilatory threshold 2
The level at which the body can work at its highest sustainable steady state intensity for more than a few minutes
62
Current sports nutrition guidelines from the international society of sports nutrition recommend what range of protein for most exercising individuals
1.4-2.0
63
Before carbohydrates fat or protein can enter the citric acid cycle they need to be converted to what common muscle
Acetyl CoA
64
Which of the following blood pressure measurements is considered hypertensive
146/80
65
Which of these exercises targets the triceps musculature
Close grip bench press
66
A motor neuron and the muscle fibers it innervates is known as
Motor unit
67
Which type of assessment evaluates the position of the musculoskeletal system while the body is standing still
Static posture assessment
68
What does the acronym FITTE-VP used to design aerobic programs represent
Frequency, intensity, type, time, enjoyment, volume, progression
69
What muscles does a tubing shoulder, external rotation exercise primarily target?
infraspinatus and teres minor
70
What variable of plyometric training is determined by the clients fitness level, current training program, training history, and training goals
Training frequency