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  • 問題数 261 • 1/3/2025

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The impact that family members, peers, or coworkers have over someone’s decision to exercise describes which of the following terms

    group influence

  • 2

    Which test uses recovery heart rate rather than exercising heart rate to evaluate cardio respiratory fitness level

    YMCA 3 minute step test

  • 3

    What is the term for a postural disturbance being added to a task in order to make the task more difficult

    Perturbation

  • 4

    Which of the following protein structures is important for muscular contractions by providing a binding site

    Troponin

  • 5

    All of the following muscles contract during abdominal bracing except

    Scalenes

  • 6

    What are the three branched chain amino acids (BCAAs)

    Valine, leucine, and isoleucine

  • 7

    When a clients heart rate is raised during cardio activites this is being cause by which system

    Sympathetic nervous system

  • 8

    Which of the following modalities has the potentional to be used effectively in every phase of the OTP model

    Cable machine

  • 9

    What is it called when a ligament is overstretched or torn?

    A sprain

  • 10

    Which of the following is not a characteristic of type II muscle fibers

    slow to fatigue

  • 11

    Which vitamin has an increased risk of causing toxicity

    Vitamin A

  • 12

    Jose has been released from PT with a rotator cuff injury. His pt suggests he perform exercises to increase the strength of his subscapularis muscle. Which exercise best targets this muscle

    Reverse push up with internal rotation

  • 13

    A clients low back arches during the overhead squat assessment. What muscle is most appropriate to active prior to resistance training

    Gluteus Maximus

  • 14

    If a client performs a stabilization workout on Monday, power on Wednesday, and SAQ on Saturday, what kind of periodization is being used

    undulating

  • 15

    A clients feet turn out during the overhead squat assessment, what muscle is most appropriate to activate prior to resistance training

    Anterior tibialis

  • 16

    What muscles work with the obliques that assists a client in completing a standing cable rotation movement

    erector spinae

  • 17

    What is stroke volume

    The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction

  • 18

    What is the most accurate time of day to conduct a resting heart rate measurement

    Right when waking up in the morning

  • 19

    What is the primary difference between the squat jump with stabilization exercise and the squat jump exercise

    Stablization version requires the athlete to hold the landing position for a few seconds to emphasize joint stability, while the regular squat jump focuses on explosive jumping with a quicker transition between jumps

  • 20

    Which of the following is an example of a balance strength exercise

    Multiplanar step up to balance

  • 21

    Which of the following would be an appropriate phase 2 superset

    bench press and stability ball push up

  • 22

    Which of the following is a component of agility training

    deceleration

  • 23

    Balance is influenced by all of the following factors except

    Weight

  • 24

    Where in the heart is the sinoatrial node located

    Right Atrium

  • 25

    Receptors involved with this sense are specifically responsible for determining foot poisition while standing on an unstable surface

    Somatosensation

  • 26

    What is adaptive thermogenesis

    Metabolic adaptations and changes in energy expensditure due to changes in energy intake

  • 27

    What are the end products of the electron transport chain

    ATP and water

  • 28

    Which scenario best demonstrates companionship support?

    Coordinating group events that are centered around physical activities

  • 29

    What is the fibrous tissue that connects bone to bone

    Ligament

  • 30

    Which is a power focused exercise for the back musculature

    medicine ball pullover throw

  • 31

    What is defined as the ability to react and change body position with maximal force production on all planes of motions and from all body positions

    quickness

  • 32

    What are triglycerides

    The stored form of fat

  • 33

    Josh wants to strengthen his pectoral muscles by performing a dumbbell chest press exercise. What accurately describes the concentric joint motions of this exercise

    Concentric shoulder horizontal adduction and elbow extension

  • 34

    Beth is considering opportunities for how to begin her career as a fitness professional. If her primary goal is to earn a stable income by helping clients reach their fitness goals, which of the following would provide the best option?

    Working for a premium health club company

  • 35

    All of the following are major joint motions except

    Expanding

  • 36

    What is the process called the prepares fatty acid substrates to enter the citric acid cycle

    Beta-oxidation

  • 37

    Which of the following is a common form mistake during the single leg lift and chop

    The knee of the balance leg not tracking in line with the toes

  • 38

    Horizontal abduction is most common during what type of movement

    Pushing

  • 39

    How many Essential Amino Acis (EAAs)are there

    9

  • 40

    During balance training, gluteal muscles should remain in which state to hold the body stable?

    isometrically contracted

  • 41

    Which of the following waist-to-hip-ratios places a female in the high risk category for cardiovascular disease

    WHR of .88

  • 42

    Which of the following is a ketone body

    Acetoacetic acid

  • 43

    Which postural distortion is characterized by flat feet and knee valgus and adducted internally rotated hips

    Pes planus distortion syndrome

  • 44

    Which of the following is considered a component of NEAT (Non exercise activity thermogenesis)

    Walking

  • 45

    Which of the following is an example of an exercise that targets the local muscles of the core

    side plank

  • 46

    Which principle states that soft tissue will model along the lines of stress

    Davis law

  • 47

    In which of the following phases of the OTP model would a client benefit most from performing timed holds

    Phase 1

  • 48

    Which is a way to earn CEUs

    Attending fitness industry conferences

  • 49

    If forward head posture is permitted during the drawing in maneuver, what muscle may be preferentially activated leading to poor muscle balance throughout the spine

    Sternocleidomastiod muscle

  • 50

    What is an example of an individual in the exhaustion stage of the general adaption syndrome

    The person has suffered an ACL sprain

  • 51

    Which of the following blood pressure readings were classified individual as having stage one hypertension

    135/80 mm Hg

  • 52

    An individual who externally rotates the feet to decrease the amount of dorsiflexion of the ankle during the squad is demonstrating which concept

    Relative flexibility

  • 53

    What is the correct positioning of the pelvis when performing the static ball latissimus dorsi stretch to maximize the effectiveness of the stretch

    Posterior pelvic tilt

  • 54

    Which connective tissue is responsible for attaching muscle to bone

    Tendons

  • 55

    What are the components of ATP

    Adenine, ribose, and three phosphate groups

  • 56

    What is the weekly total of time recommended for cardio respiratory training if participating in moderate intensity exercise like brisk walking

    150 minutes per week

  • 57

    Active and dynamic stretching utilize which physiological action

    Recipricol inhibition

  • 58

    What does the standing dumbbel lateral raise primarily target

    lateral deltoid muscles

  • 59

    Which resistance training system is most appropriate for hypertensive clients

    peripheral heart action system

  • 60

    Which of the following muscles contracts during the drawing in manuever

    tranverse abdominis

  • 61

    What is reached when a talk test during exercise reveals a client to be working at ventilatory threshold 2

    The level at which the body can work at its highest sustainable steady state intensity for more than a few minutes

  • 62

    Current sports nutrition guidelines from the international society of sports nutrition recommend what range of protein for most exercising individuals

    1.4-2.0

  • 63

    Before carbohydrates fat or protein can enter the citric acid cycle they need to be converted to what common muscle

    Acetyl CoA

  • 64

    Which of the following blood pressure measurements is considered hypertensive

    146/80

  • 65

    Which of these exercises targets the triceps musculature

    Close grip bench press

  • 66

    A motor neuron and the muscle fibers it innervates is known as

    Motor unit

  • 67

    Which type of assessment evaluates the position of the musculoskeletal system while the body is standing still

    Static posture assessment

  • 68

    What does the acronym FITTE-VP used to design aerobic programs represent

    Frequency, intensity, type, time, enjoyment, volume, progression

  • 69

    What muscles does a tubing shoulder, external rotation exercise primarily target?

    infraspinatus and teres minor

  • 70

    What variable of plyometric training is determined by the clients fitness level, current training program, training history, and training goals

    Training frequency