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  • 問題数 100 • 1/7/2025

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    What is the total land area of China

    9.6 million

  • 2

    What is the distance between the northernmost and southernmost parts of China

    5.500 km

  • 3

    What is the distance between the easternmost and westernmost parts of China?

    5.200 km

  • 4

    How many neighboring countries does China have?

    14

  • 5

    What is the total number of administrative regions in China?

    34

  • 6

    Which of the following is NOT a type of administrative region in China?

    Special economic zone

  • 7

    Which city is the capital of China and the seat of the Central People's Government?

    Beijing

  • 8

    What percentage of the world's population does China's population account for?

    22%

  • 9

    What is the current urban-rural population structure in China?

    Urban population is bigger than Rural population

  • 10

    What is the main reason for the uneven distribution of China's population?

    Natural, historical and economic reason

  • 11

    Which ethnic group has the largest population in China

    Han

  • 12

    What is the total number of ethnic groups in China?

    56

  • 13

    Which ethnic group is known for their traditional handicraft skill of Miao embroidery?

    Miao

  • 14

    Which ethnic group is known for their beautiful Xinjiang dance?

    Uygur

  • 15

    What proportion of China’s total land area is made up of mountains, plateaus, and hills?

    More than two-third

  • 16

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of China’s terrain?

    High plains and low mountains

  • 17

    What is the average elevation of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?

    4.000

  • 18

    Which of the following is included in the second level of China’s topography?

    The Loess Plateau

  • 19

    What is the general direction of river flow in China due to its topographical characteristics?

    Eastward

  • 20

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a basic type of landform in China?

    Deserts

  • 21

    The terrain diversity in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau includes many bowl-shaped impressions, what are these impressions called?

    Highland Basins

  • 22

    Which level of China’s topography is less than 500 meters above sea level?

    First level

  • 23

    The difference in altitude between the three levels of China’s topography is beneficial for which of the following?

    River water resource development

  • 24

    Which mountain range is considered the natural boundary line between the north and the south of China’s geography?

    Qinling Ridge

  • 25

    The Himalayas are an example of which type of mountain range extension?

    Curved mountain ranges

  • 26

    Which plateau is known as the “Roof of the World” due to its high terrain?

    Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

  • 27

    The Loess Plateau is characterized by which of the following?

    Serious soil erosion

  • 28

    Which mountain is the highest in the world and is located on the border between China and Nepal?

    Qomolangma (Mount Everest)

  • 29

    How were the Himalayas formed?

    By the collision of the Indian Ocean plate with the Asian continent

  • 30

    Which ancient civilization continues to this day?

    The Chinese civilization

  • 31

    When did the modern period start?

    1840

  • 32

    When did people's republic of China establish?

    1949

  • 33

    Which province is the Yandi Mausoleum located in?

    Hunan

  • 34

    Who are truly the ancestors of the Chinese people?

    Huangdi and Yandi

  • 35

    During the Warring States Period, which state finally unified the entire China by defeating all the other states?

    Qin

  • 36

    When was the most prosperous period of the Silk Road?

    In the Tang Dynasty

  • 37

    Which was the capital during the Tang Dynasty?

    Chang'an

  • 38

    With the development of the market economy, which dynasty saw the earliest banknotes appear in the history of mankind?

    The Song Dynasty

  • 39

    How many times did Zheng He sail to the "Western Oceans"?

    7

  • 40

    Which emperor compiled The Complete Library in the Four Branches of Literature?

    Emperor Qianlong

  • 41

    In the 1770s, which country began to sell opium to China?

    Britain

  • 42

    In 1839, which minister did Emeror Daoguang send to Guangzhou to ban opium-smoking?

    Lin Zexu

  • 43

    Which war was the beginning of modern Chinese history?

    The First Opium War

  • 44

    From 1856 to 1860, Britain and which country jointly launched the Second Opium War against China?

    France

  • 45

    Which was the first of many unequal treaties in modern China?

    The treaty of Nanjing

  • 46

    On the Paris Peace Conference, China proposed to recover Shandong's privileges from the defeated , but it was rejected.

    Germany

  • 47

    On the Paris Peace Conference, Shandong's privileges were to be transferred to .

    Japan

  • 48

    Where did the May 4th movement of young students take place in?

    Beijing

  • 49

    Which palace did the British and French allied forces burn down?

    the Yuanmingyuan Garden

  • 50

    Who first put forward the Three Principles of the People with nationality, civil rights, and people's livelihood as the core content?

    Sun Yat-sen

  • 51

    When did the "Xinhai Revolution" break out?

    1911

  • 52

    Who was the last emperpr of the late Qing Dynasty?

    Puyi

  • 53

    Where was the Provisional Government of the Republic of China established in?

    Nanjing

  • 54

    In December 1911, who was elected as Provisional President because of his great contribution to the revolution?

    Sun Yat-sen

  • 55

    When was the Communist Party of China formally established in?

    1921

  • 56

    Where was the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China held secretly?

    In Shanghai

  • 57

    Which country staged the September 18th Incident in order to occupy the three northeastern provinces of China?

    Japan

  • 58

    When did Japan announce an unconditional surrender in the War of Resistance Against Japan?

    1945

  • 59

    After how many years of hard work did the Chinese people finally win the great victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan?

    14

  • 60

    On April 23rd, 1949, which city did the People's Liberation Army occupy and the rule of the Kuomintang government came to an end?

    Nanjing

  • 61

    Who first proposed the Five Principles of mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, mutual non-agrression, non-interference in each other's internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence?

    Zhou Enlai

  • 62

    In September 1972, China and which country formally established diplomatic relations?

    Japan

  • 63

    When did the China's reform and opening-up to the outside world begin?

    1978

  • 64

    Which became the earliest provinces to open up the outside world?

    Fujian and Guangdong

  • 65

    Who was the chief designer of China's reform and opening-up?

    Deng Xiaoping

  • 66

    Who put forward the policy of "one Country, two Systems", which has successfully solved the problem of the return of Hong Kong and Macao?

    Deng Xiaoping

  • 67

    In October 1971, the th UN General Assembly restored the legitimate rights of the People's Republic of China in the United Nations and restored its permanent seat on the Security Council.

    26

  • 68

    When did the US President Nixon visit China?

    1972

  • 69

    During China's reform and opening-up, which system is the first to reform?

    Economic

  • 70

    Where did the APEC Summit take place in 2001?

    Shanghai

  • 71

    Where did the Olympic Games take place in 2008?

    Beijing

  • 72

    Where did the World Expo take place in 2010?

    Shanghai

  • 73

    Where did the Summer Youth Olympic Games take place in 2014?

    Nanjing

  • 74

    Where did the Summit of China-Africa Cooperation Forum take place in 2006?

    Beijing

  • 75

    In October 2017, the th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in Beijing.

    19

  • 76

    Where did the Summit of G20 Leaders take place in 2016?

    Hangzhou

  • 77

    China's independent research and manufacture of the large passenger aircraft altained success during its first trial flight.

    C919

  • 78

    Jiaolong (Swimming Dragon) manned submersible successfully dove to meters in 2012.

    7062

  • 79

    Where did the 9th BRICS Leaders Meeting take place?

    Xiamen

  • 80

    Which two schools of thought are highlighted as the most significant among the Hundred Schools of Thought?

    Confucianism and Taoism

  • 81

    What are the two Daoist schools that evolved throughout history?

    Philosophical and religious schools of Daoism

  • 82

    How did Lao Zi view the relationship between man and nature?

    Man should respect the law of natureMan should respect the law of nature

  • 83

    How does the old man in the fable react to losing his horse?

    He remains calm and sees it as potentially good

  • 84

    According to ancient Chinese beliefs, what are the two fundamental forces in the universe?

    Yin and Yang

  • 85

    What is the Chinese character for benevolence, and what does it symbolize?

    仁 [ren], symbolizing two people standing together in a friendly way

  • 86

    How does Lao Zi suggest using softness to overcome the strong?

    By being like water

  • 87

    What role did Mencius's mother play in his education?

    She moved their home multiple times to provide a better growth environment

  • 88

    How did Mencius believe that benevolence could be popularized?

    By extending care to all elderly people in the world

  • 89

    What is the literal meaning of the Chinese character 道 [dao]?

    Road, way, or path

  • 90

    According to Lao Zi, what is the origin of the world from which everything evolved?

    Dao

  • 91

    What did Confucius believe was the highest achievement in life?

    Living in harmony with nature

  • 92

    According to Lao Zi, what should man follow in terms of laws?

    The law of Earth

  • 93

    How many trigrams were created by Emperor Fu Xi, later referred to as the Eight Trigrams?

    Eight

  • 94

    What was the original purpose of using The Book of Changes for divination?

    Consulting on future changes for decision-making

  • 95

    According to Confucius, what was the key to governing a state effectively?

    Cultivating oneself on morality

  • 96

    How did ancient Chinese philosophers use Yin and Yang to explain the forces in nature and society?

    They are opposing forces

  • 97

    What does Mencius emphasize as important for individuals to maintain their good nature?

    Self-cultivation

  • 98

    What role did Confucian ethics play in shaping Chinese society, according to the passage?

    Significant influence

  • 99

    How did Confucius contribute to education in China?

    By establishing his own school