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GEN BIO (FIRST TERM) Test #1
  • Jinn Kirishima

  • 問題数 100 • 9/21/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Examples: hydras, flatworms, annelids, and echinoderms.

    Regeneration

  • 2

    Parts of the leaf

    Midrib

  • 3

    Parts of the leaf

    Axil

  • 4

    Organs that produce eggs or sperms.

    Gonads

  • 5

    Taproot

    What type of root is this?

  • 6

    Water transport, creates continuous pipeline to move water and mineral nutrients from the roots through the stems and into the leaves.

    Xylem

  • 7

    "Active and alert"

    Sympathetic Division

  • 8

    excretory organs

    THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM • It also removes carbon dioxide and other waste materials from the different parts of the body through _______________

  • 9

    It comprises of the brain and neurons. It is located in the head and continues along the back.

    System

  • 10

    segments between nodes

    Internodes

  • 11

    Mitosis

    The resulting organism will be genetically unique. The zygote will divide by ______ and grow into the embryo.

  • 12

    Parts of the leaf

    Leaf base

  • 13

    Vascular System Of Plants

    Network of specialized tissues responsible for the transport of water, minerals, and sugars throughout the plant.

  • 14

    Why do you need to eat?

    To feed the cell

  • 15

    Cranial nerves and spinal nerves

    Peripheral Nervous System

  • 16

    Regeneration

    It involves cellular replication through mitosis followed by differentiation of tissues

  • 17

    Do Animals Always Have Two Parents?

    No

  • 18

    Brain and spinal cord

    Central Nervous System

  • 19

    special type of cell division to produce gametes

    Meiosis

  • 20

    contains apical meristem covered by bud scales that leave scars when bud opens

    Bud

  • 21

    Fertilization

    When a sperm and egg meet during ______, a zygote, the first cell of a new organism, is formed. This process combines the genetic material from both parents.

  • 22

    Smooth Toothed Lobed

    Edges

  • 23

    male gonads

    Testes

  • 24

    Protandry (M To F) And Protogyny (F To M)

    External Fertilization And Internal Fertelization

  • 25

    can produce both sperm and eggs, they usually do not self fertilize.

    Hermaphrodite

  • 26

    Compound

    Arrangement

  • 27

    Parts of the leaf

    Margin

  • 28

    Animal cell

    10-30 micrometers in length, Typically round or irregular in shape

  • 29

    Parallel

    Veins

  • 30

    Simple

    Arrangement

  • 31

    points of 1 or more leaf attachment

    Nodes

  • 32

    Regeneration

    Involves the reproduction and differentiation of new tissues to replace missing and damaged parts of the body.

  • 33

    head or tail

    The structure of the nervous system depends upon the body plan of an organism e.g. animals that do not have a defined _________, they have web-like arrangements of nerve cells throughout the body.

  • 34

    Happens when an unfertilized egg cell grows into a new organism. The resulting organism has half the amount of genetic material of the parent.

    Parthenogenesis

  • 35

    female gonads

    Ovaries

  • 36

    Both have...

    Nucleus, Eukaryotic, Size

  • 37

    carry blood into or back to the heart. It contains carbon dioxide rich blood and waste products of the body.

    Veins

  • 38

    Mechanical support, Rigid structure that helps support the plant, especially in woody plants.

    Xylem

  • 39

    heterotrophs

    In the course of evolution, animals have formed ways to obtain, process, and digest food as _____. Some were able to establish symbiosis with other organisms to perform this function.

  • 40

    Voluntary skeletal muscles

    Somatic Nervous System

  • 41

    Tip of stem has terminal...

    Bud

  • 42

    Heart Shaped

    Shapes

  • 43

    True Adventitious

    What type of root is this?

  • 44

    Fibrous

    What type of root is this?

  • 45

    Examples: hydras, polyps.

    Budding

  • 46

    Shoot system

    Flower, Leaf, Fruit

  • 47

    Transports sugars produced during photosynthesis to all parts of the plant. It consists of sieve tubes and companion cells. Sieve tubes are elongated cells with porous sieve plates, allowing the flow of sugars. Companion cells provide metabolic support to sieve tubes.

    Phloem

  • 48

    Fruit

    Protects the seeds

  • 49

    animals that possess a vertebral column and/or notochord at any point in their lives.

    Vertebrates

  • 50

    gametes have half the amount of the genetic material of a regular body cell

    Haploid Cells

  • 51

    Nutrient transport, transports amino acids, hormones, and other organic compounds necessary for growth and development.

    Phloem

  • 52

    Root system

    Stem, Root

  • 53

    peristalsis from the muscular gut allows the food to move independently due to locomotion.

    Coelom development

  • 54

    Parts of the leaf

    Petiole

  • 55

    Netlike

    Veins

  • 56

    Parts of the leaf

    Tip

  • 57

    two sex cells (eggs or sperm)

    Gametes

  • 58

    Reproduction

    Ability to make the next generation, and it is one of the basic characteristics of life.

  • 59

    Flower

    Helps in reproduction

  • 60

    Stem

    Supports the plant

  • 61

    •this involves an intercellular digestion through fusion of food vacuole and lysosome.

    Phagocytosis

  • 62

    cold-blooded animal with no backbone. Invertebrates can live on land-like insects, spiders, and worms etc.

    Invertebrates

  • 63

    Needle Round

    Shapes

  • 64

    carry blood away from the heart. It delivers oxygen- rich blood to the cells of the body.

    Arteries

  • 65

    The process of forming a new individual from two parents.

    Sexual reproduction

  • 66

    It includes all the nerves continuing from the central nervous system to the entire body.

    Peripheral Nervous System

  • 67

    Animals

    ______ have a complex nervous system. It receives and interprets the signals from the surroundings, and sends the messages to the brain.

  • 68

    Plant cell

    10-100 micrometers in length, Typically rectangular or cubic in shape

  • 69

    Sugar transport, transports sugars, primarily sucrose, from the leaves to the rest of the plant, including roots and developing fruits or seeds.

    Phloem

  • 70

    Adventitious

    What type of root is this?

  • 71

    Alternate Opposite Whorled

    Arrangement on the stem

  • 72

    Plant Cells

    Have chloroplasts, Have vacuoles , Can absorb liquids, Creates food by Photosynthesis, Has cell wall made of cellulose

  • 73

    Parts of the leaf

    Vein

  • 74

    Xylem And Phloem

    two main types of vascular tissue in plants

  • 75

    •Involves forming new individual from an outgrowth on the parent's body. • It produces bud that branch off and breaks off from the parent.

    Budding

  • 76

    Hand shaped

    Shapes

  • 77

    exocytosis and endocytosis

    Phagocytosis

  • 78

    nutrients, oxygen, and other essential substances

    THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM • It is responsible for distributing _________ to all parts of the body.

  • 79

    the gametes are structurally similar

    Isogamy

  • 80

    Transports water and minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant. It consists of tracheids and vessel elements, which are long, tubular cells that form continuous pipelines.

    Xylem

  • 81

    the smallest blood vessels connected to arterioles and venules which allows exchange of materials from blood to body parts.

    Capillaries

  • 82

    Parts of the leaf

    Leaf blade

  • 83

    •They have a bacteria in their gut to produced enzymes that aid in digestion.

    Tarsier And Pilandok

  • 84

    Leaf

    Performs photosynthesis

  • 85

    It consists of sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves.

    Autonomous Nervous System

  • 86

    Animal Cells

    Have no cell walls, Eats other cells, Cannot absorb much liquid because it has no cellulose, Can form a variety of shapes, Have lysosomes

  • 87

    the gametes are structurally different

    Anisogamy

  • 88

    Examples: aphids, bees, wasps, ants.

    Parthenogenesis

  • 89

    Heart muscle, smooth muscle, glands

    Autonomic Nervous System

  • 90

    "Rest and digest"

    Parasympathetic Division

  • 91

    The process of forming a new individual from a single parent.

    Asexual reproduction

  • 92

    Parts of the leaf

    Stem

  • 93

    Spear Shaped

    Shapes

  • 94

    Dioecious

    During sexual reproduction, two parents are involved. Most animals are _______, meaning there is a separate male and female sex, with the male producing sperm and the female producing eggs.

  • 95

    Communication, plays a role in long-distance signaling within a plant, allowing for coordination between different parts.

    Phloem

  • 96

    Storage, stores certain compounds, such as resins and tannins.

    Xylem

  • 97

    Tarsier And Pilandok

    •They have a bacteria in their gut to produced enzymes that aid in digestion.

  • 98

    All living organism

    •respond to their environment •grow and change •reproduce and have offspring •have complex chemistry •maintain homeostasis •are built of structures called cells •pass their traits onto their offspring