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Protein and Biologicals
  • Quinn Karylle Fuentes

  • 問題数 62 • 5/31/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Complex, organic nitrogenous substances with very high molecular weights, found in all plant and animal cells, and consisting largely or entirely of alpha-amino acids united in peptide linkage

    Protein

  • 2

    Who stated that High molecular weight, composed of amino acids (block), Most important for us to live. a Join with peptide bonds and Alphabet of the protein structure

    Proteios G.J Maider (1893)

  • 3

    hindi mahaba, mababa yung molecular weight niya (12-50) para magbreak yung protein. May agents na ilalagay (Urea

    Peptide.

  • 4

    pwede ma lost yung biological activities through denaturation. Hindi mabbreak yung bond

    Normal protein

  • 5

    speed up reaction, metabolic processes. Hindi makukuha yung nutrients kung wala neto Possible maging malnourished

    Enzyme.

  • 6

    Transport and storage

    Hemoglobin

  • 7

    Coordinated motion

    Actin, Myosin

  • 8

    presence sa buhok and nails Capacity to make antibodies

    Keratin

  • 9

    Generation and transmission of nerve

    Tryptophan , Vasoconstrictor

  • 10

    repressor proteins. Silence specific DNA of a cells.

    Control of growth and differentiation

  • 11

    para magproduce ng hormone

    Cell signaling

  • 12

    insulin receptors

    Membrane

  • 13

    some of them are proteins/insulin. Thyrotropin, somatotropin - GH, LH, FSH.

    Hormones

  • 14

    What are the Simple Protein

    Albumin , Globulin , Glutelin, Prolamine, Scleroprotein, Histone, Protamine

  • 15

    What are the Conjugated Proteins

    Nucleoprotein, Phosphoprotein, Glycoprotein, Chromoprotein, Lipoproteins, Metalloproteins

  • 16

    Just amino acids only

    Simple protein

  • 17

    soluble water, heat coagulation

    Albumin

  • 18

    dilute alkali dilution

    Globulin

  • 19

    grass family, soluble, dilute, heat coagulated

    Glutelin

  • 20

    alcohol soluble choline

    Promaline

  • 21

    hair and nails (keratin)

    Albuminoid

  • 22

    basic protein (amino acid) soluble in water, dilute in alkali pwede makita sa DNA

    Histone

  • 23

    inaaxid alkali, spermatozoa

    Protamine

  • 24

    amino + nucleic acid

    Nucleoprotein

  • 25

    Glyco protein and muco protein (carbohydrates)

    Nucleoprotein

  • 26

    (phosphoric acid residue) casein casein (protein found in milk)

    Phosphoprotein

  • 27

    (gives color( eg. hemoglobin

    Chromoprotein

  • 28

    LDL, Chylomicrons, ULDL, HDL

    Mycoprotein

  • 29

    Example of metallic acid

    insulin, cytochrome

  • 30

    partial to complete hydrolysis acid alkalaine or enzyme.

    Derived protein

  • 31

    As slight change of protein molecule and properties.

    Primary derived

  • 32

    No hydrolysis of peptide bonds

    Primary derived

  • 33

    Na form if there is an progressive hydrolytic. Masyadong hydrolysis (complete

    Secondary derived

  • 34

    hindi nagcocoagulate

    Hydrolytic products

  • 35

    simpler in structure

    Peptotse

  • 36

    elongated (pahaba), top, insoluble in water, single access to form fiber, involved structural e.g collagen > from a matrix of bond and ligaments.

    Fibrous

  • 37

    chief structural component

    Keratin

  • 38

    This are enzyme maraming enzyme inside our body

    Biological function

  • 39

    Storage protein

    ferritin, myoglobin

  • 40

    protein hormones and dna binding proteins.

    Regulatory

  • 41

    inbricj and mortar roseor w function e.g elastin and proteoglycans.

    Structural protein

  • 42

    a part of your body in general kayo mismo; antibodies

    Protective protein

  • 43

    hemoglobin, blue transferrin, glycoprotein (HDL, LDL)

    Transport proteins.

  • 44

    muscle construction (actin, myosin)

    Contractile

  • 45

    hindi sya maclassify

    Exorcistic

  • 46

    protects the blood from fishing

    Antartica fish

  • 47

    wine/sa isang insect; perfect electricity (pakpak ng insekto)

    Resilin

  • 48

    Three dimensional arrangement of amino acids with the polypeptide chain in a corkscrew shape

    Secondary Structure - Alpha Helix

  • 49

    Polypeptide chains are arranged side by side Hydrogen bonds form between chains R groups of extend above and below the sheet Typical of fibrous proteins such as silk.

    Secondary Structure - Beta Pleated Sheet

  • 50

    Three polypeptide chains woven together Glycine, proline, hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine H bonding between -OH groups gives a strong structure. Typical of collagen, connective tissue, skin, tendons, and cartilar.

    Secondary Structure - Triple Helix

  • 51

    The building blocks of proteins

    Amino Acids

  • 52

    Any product derived from a living plant and animal source. The law refers to “any virus”, therapeutic serum, toxin, antitoxin or analogous product.

    Biologicals

  • 53

    What are the 2 General Categories of Biologics

    Antibodies, Antigen

  • 54

    A material that provokes the immune response

    Antigen

  • 55

    Found predominantly in serum fraction of the blood

    Antibodies

  • 56

    A specific immunity developed by an individual in response to the introduction of antigenic substances into the body

    Active immunity

  • 57

    Developed slowly but it is usually long lasting

    Active immunity

  • 58

    The immunity may be produced as the response to a series of injections( Typhoid or pertussis vaccine), thus stimulating the body cells to make their own

    Artificially Acquired :

  • 59

    Developed by introduction of preformed antibodies (not antigens) into the body

    Passive Immunity

  • 60

    the body cells are not stimulated to produce their own antibodies.

    Passive Immunity

  • 61

    Injection of immunizing biologics containing preformed antibodie

    Artificially Acquired Passive Immunity

  • 62

    It is used as inoculations to stimulate the production of antibodies.

    Vaccines