問題一覧
1
Appendages of the skin include
hair and nails
2
Where is the normal skin indicated on this (PH) scale
5.5
3
A contraindication for marine-based products
shellfish
4
The term for cell division is called
mitosis
5
Approximately 70% of the dermis consists of
collagen
6
Which part of the face is left uncovered when towel steaming
nostrils
7
Which of the following chemicals slow the growth of bacteria and can be used safe on skin
antiseptics
8
Which type of tissue provides a protective covering on the body surfaces
epithelial
9
A U-shapes bone, often referred to as the “Adam’s Apple” is called the
hyoid
10
What is the purpose of highlighting a facial feature
to emphasize the feature
11
Dilated capillaries can be found primarily on the
nose and cheeks
12
Which of the following is a major function of the liver
removes toxic by-products of digestion
13
Pathogenic
everywhere, including on the skin
14
An elevation of the skin with an inflamed base that contains bacteria is a
pustule
15
When removing skin care products from a client, the practitioner should avoid putting pressure on the
lacrimal bone
16
The process of killing MOST microorganisms is called
disinfection
17
During extractions the implements fall to the floor. What should the practitioner do next?
pick up the implements, place it in “items to be disinfected” container, replace gloves and continue with extractions
18
An effective way to treat a client with acne is with?
an enzyme mask
19
Which of the following accurately differentiates characteristics of functional ingredients and performance ingredients for the skin products?
functional ingredients enhance the product while performance ingredients change the appearance of the skin
20
What tissue gives contour and shape to the body
adipose
21
What facial shape has the artistically ideal for proportions?
Oval
22
A type of mass that contain crystals or gypsum and is often referred to as a thermal mask
modelage
23
The lipids surrounding the cell and the epidermis are referred to as?
Intercellular cement
24
Which of the following cells are touch receptors?
Merkel
25
The sebaceous gland secretes?
Sebum
26
To determine whether a client has oily skin, which of the following should be observed during the skin analysis?
Size of pores
27
Which disorder of the sudoriferous gland is caused by yeast and bacteria?
Bromhidrosis
28
Pediculosis capitis is the technical term for?
Head lice
29
Prior to wax procedure, the client should?
Sign a client release form
30
UV rays are necessary to perform which of the following actions?
Synthesis of vitamin D
31
Tobacco use affects the skin by?
Softening the tissue
32
Lipids protect the cells from?
Water loss
33
Applying excessive pressure using comedone extractors can result in?
A ruptured follicle
34
A client request eyebrow shaping has a charted history of grade 4 acne and is currently on prescription vitamin A cream. Which of the following hair removal services is BEST for this client?
Tweezing
35
Which Layer of skin contains nerve endings sensitive to touch?
Papillary
36
What would Esthetician use in an aromatherapy facial in order to create a calming, soothing effect?
Chamomile
37
The medical term for facelift is?
Rhytidectomy
38
At the conclusion of each treatment, a vital step to assure client safety is to?
Document all procedures
39
What is the agency that verifies the efficiency of disinfectants?
EPA
40
Which of the following is the MOST hypigenic way to apply lipstick?
From a spatula with a brush
41
An abrasion produced by scraping or scratching is called?
An excoriation
42
A sebum and sweat mixed together creates?
The acid mantle
43
A form of pathogenic bacteria that grows in clusters and is present in pustules, abscesses and boils is?
Staphylococcus
44
When Analyzing the skin through a wood lamp, hyperpigmentation will appear?
Brown
45
A chin can be made to appear less prominent by applying a?
Darker foundation on the chin
46
An abnormal buildup of cells on the epidermis caused by pressure or friction is called?
Keratoma
47
Which of the following is an intrinsic (internal) factor that affects the skin?
Vitamin deficiency
48
Cell appendages which resemble prickly spines become?
Desmosomes
49
What skin type benefits MOST from a paraffin wax mask?
Dry or mature
50
Prior to performing extractions, the skin should be
Warmed and exfoliated
51
A device that sterilize objects with steam under high-pressure is?
An autoclave
52
Colors directly opposite of eachother on the color wheel are?
Complementary
53
What portion of the eye is used to determine the high portion of the brow arch?
Iris
54
What structures found in the stratum spinosum layer assist in strengthening and holds cells together?
Desmosomes
55
Which federal agency is responsible for regulating cosmetics?
FDA
56
An intrinsic (internal) factor that affects aging of the skin is primarily a result of?
Genetic composition
57
A practitioner is performing a service and removes item from its drawers. The drawer remains open during the service. How should the practitioner proceed?
clean and disinfect the drawer and its items
58
The main purpose of using a toner after cleansing is to?
Restore the natural PH
59
Safety data sheet (SDS) provides key information on skin care?
Products
60
In what layer of the epidermis is melanin found?
Stratum germinativum
61
Erythrocytes, leukocytes, and thrombocytes are contained in which of the following tissue?
Blood
62
Manually removing impurities and comedomes is referred to as?
Extraction
63
The purpose of salicylic acid is to?
Exfoliate the dead surface cells
64
What shade should the esthetician use when choosing a foundation color for light skin?
The same shade as the skin tone
65
The highest level of decontamination is?
Sterilization
66
When exfoliating, the practitioner is peeling or sloughing the
Stratum corneum
67
Botulinum toxin is MOST commonly referred to as
Botox
68
Subcutaneous tumor filled with sebum and ranging in size from a pea to an orange is?
Steatoma
69
In preparation to extract comedomes, the practitioner would use a?
Desincrustation solution
70
Prior to application of artificial eyelashes, the practitioner should?
Test the client for allergic reaction
71
The outer surface and enclosing structure of the cell is the?
Cell membrane
72
Kneading massage movement are called?
Petrissage
73
What is the term for swelling
Edema
74
An antiseptic effect may be added to steam with the introduction of?
Ozone
75
What is the lowest level of infection control?
Sanitation
76
Percussion is another term for which type of massage movement?
Tapotement
77
A yeast infection often mistaken for vitiligo is?
Tinea versicolor
78
The method used for desincrustation with galvanic current is?
Anaphoresis
79
The skin condition characterized by open comedomes, pustules, and papules is called?
Acne
80
Excessive hair growth is known as?
Hypertrichosis
81
When tweezing the eyebrows, the practitioner should tweeze in which direction?
The direction of the hair growth
82
What is the direction of muscle massage movements?
Insertion to origin
83
The technical term for dry, scaly skin is known as?
Asteatosis
84
The artery that supplies, the main source of blood to the head, face, and neck is?
Common carotid
85
What is phytotherapy?
Use of plants for therapeutic benefits
86
Which of the following accurately describes psoriasis?
Psoriasis appears as red patchy with silvery, white scales
87
Redness of the skin is known as?
Erythema
88
When creating lash extensions, synthetic or natural hairs are applied to the eyelashes?
One at a time
89
The body’s FIRST line of defense against infection is?
Langerhans cells
90
Microdermabrasion is a form of what kind of exfoliation?
Mechanical
91
Where is the positive pole of the galvanic machine usually placed during the desincrustation process?
In the client’s hand
92
The ability of the body to resist infection and destroy bacteria is?
Immunity
93
When the hair shaft grows upward or detaches itself from the bulb, this is known as what stage of the hair growth cycle?
Catagen
94
Which of the following is the outermost layer of the skin?
Epidermis
95
The ingredient added to a product to enhance the efficiency of the preservative is?
A chelating agent
96
When exfoliating it is important to NOT use brushing machines, scrubs, or any harsh, mechanical peeling technique on?
Skin with visible capillaries
97
What is the largest bone of the face?
Mandible
98
When removing hair with the use of soft wax, which direction the wax supplied?
Same direction of hair growth
99
The stratum lucidum is a clear layer under the stratum
Corneum