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generation of computer
  • Pratyasha Acharya

  • 問題数 86 • 8/24/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    In how many generations a computer can be classified

    5

  • 2

    Main electronic component used in 1st generation computer

    vacuum tube

  • 3

    Main component used in 2nd generation computer

    transistor

  • 4

    Main component used in 3rd generation computer

    integrated circuit

  • 5

    Main component used in 4th generation computer

    VLSI and microprocessor

  • 6

    Main component used in 5th generation computer

    artificial intelligence and ULSI

  • 7

    First generation computer was developed between

    1940- 1956

  • 8

    2nd generation computer was developed in

    1956-1963

  • 9

    Third generation computer was developed between

    1964-1971

  • 10

    4th generation computer was developed between

    1971-1980

  • 11

    5th generation computer was developed between

    1980-present

  • 12

    Programming language used in first generation computer

    machine language

  • 13

    Programming language used in second generation computer

    assembly language

  • 14

    Programming language used in 3rd generation computer

    high level language (Fortran)

  • 15

    Programming language used in 4th generation computer

    c++, Java(high level language)

  • 16

    Programming language used in 5th generation computer

    human language(natural language)

  • 17

    Input or output devices used in first generation computer

    paper tape and punched card

  • 18

    Input output devices used in second generation computer

    punched card and magnetic tape

  • 19

    Input output devices used in 3rd generation computer

    magnetic tape, monitor, keyboard, printer etc

  • 20

    Input output devices used in 4th generation computer

    pointing devices, keyboard, monitor

  • 21

    Input output devices used in 5th generation computer

    touch screen, light scanner ,printer

  • 22

    Main memory used in first generation computer

    magnetic tapes and magnetic drums

  • 23

    Memory devices used in 2nd generation computer

    magnetic core and magnetic tape/disc

  • 24

    Main memory used in 3rd generation computer

    large magnetic core, magnetic tape/disc

  • 25

    Memory used in 4th generation computer

    semiconductor memory (RAM,ROM)

  • 26

    Memory used in 5th generation computer

    higher efficiency and larger memory capacity

  • 27

    Size and weight of 1st generation computer

    large and heavy

  • 28

    Advantage of using transistor in second generation computer

    reduce the size and cost

  • 29

    Who invented analytical engine

    Charles Babbage

  • 30

    First electronic computer was developed by

    jv attansoff

  • 31

    Punched cards first introduced by

    herman hollerith

  • 32

    What is the name of the series of laptop computers manufactured by IBM called

    thinkpad

  • 33

    Which is referred to the fastest , biggest and most expensive computer

    supercomputer

  • 34

    Performance of a supercomputer is measured in

    FLOPS(floating point operation per second )

  • 35

    Who invented the supercomputer

    Seymour cray

  • 36

    IBM system/360 is

    mainframe computer

  • 37

    BCD stands for

    binary coded decimal

  • 38

    The term computer is derived from

    Latin language

  • 39

    The basic architecture of computer is developed by

    John von neumann

  • 40

    Father of computer

    Charles Babbage

  • 41

    Name of first computer designed by Charles Babbage

    difference engine

  • 42

    Processing speed of first generation computer

    millisecond

  • 43

    Processing speed of second generation computer

    microsecond

  • 44

    Processing speed of third and fourth generation computer

    nano second and pico second

  • 45

    Who invented integrated circuit

    Jack killby

  • 46

    First computer made available for commercial use

    UNIVAC

  • 47

    UNIVAC stands for

    universal automatic computer 1

  • 48

    Which computers are also called personal computer

    micro computer

  • 49

    IBM 1401 is

    second generation computer

  • 50

    cobol,Java,Fortran are all

    computer programming languages

  • 51

    Who is considered the father of mini computer and founder father of modern computer industry worldwide

    kenneth h olsen

  • 52

    Which was the first general purpose computer built during the first generation

    ENIAC

  • 53

    Full form of first electronic computer ENIAC

    electronic numeric integrator and calculator

  • 54

    Who designed the first electronic computer ENIAC

    John mauchly and j presper eckert

  • 55

    HLL stands for

    high level language

  • 56

    Select high level language

    fortran, cobol, java

  • 57

    ULSI stands for

    ultra large scale integration

  • 58

    5th generation computer also known as

    knowledge information processing system

  • 59

    Why are vacuum tubes also called valves

    they can stop or allow the flow of current

  • 60

    Select the second generation computer

    PDP 8, IBM 1400 series, IBM 7090 and 7094

  • 61

    Advantages of microprocessor

    all

  • 62

    How generation of computer classified

    device used in memory and processor

  • 63

    First computer in the world

    mark 1

  • 64

    First computer introduced in Nepal was

    IBM 1401

  • 65

    World first laptop computer introduced in the market and buy home

    Epson ,1981

  • 66

    What is the name of first stored program electronic computer which was built in 1949 at Cambridge University in england

    EDSAC

  • 67

    EDSAC stands for

    electronic dealay storage automatic calculator

  • 68

    EDVAC stands for

    electronic discrete variable automatic computer

  • 69

    ENIAC uses

    decimal numbering system

  • 70

    VLSI stands for

    very large scale integration

  • 71

    FORTRAN stands for

    formula translation

  • 72

    UNIVAC Stands for

    universal automatic computer

  • 73

    Hybrid computer

    resembles both digital and analogue computer

  • 74

    Which generation computer is still under development

    5th

  • 75

    Difference between 5th generation computer and other generation computer

    technological advancement

  • 76

    Which is still useful for adding numbers

    abacus

  • 77

    Which computers are used in banking, Railways and airlines

    mainframe computer

  • 78

    Where was India's first computer installed and when

    Indian statistical institute, Calcutta, 1955

  • 79

    ENIAC computer belongs to

    first generation computer

  • 80

    The purpose of run command in start menu is used to

    start program

  • 81

    Basic operations performed by a computer

    all

  • 82

    Supercomputer developed by Indian scientist

    Param

  • 83

    CISC stands for

    complex instruction set computer

  • 84

    ASCII and EBDCIC are

    character coding system

  • 85

    EBCDIC stands for

    extended binary coded decimal interchange code

  • 86

    Which generation of computers introduced parallel processing and superconductors

    4th