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  • 問題数 30 • 1/15/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    International law is an example of a(n) institution.

    international

  • 2

    A core funtion of global governence is to _______.

    regulate and coordinate action with regard to transnational issue areas.

  • 3

    For many realist, international law ______.

    should serve the interests of powerful states.

  • 4

    Oxfam, Save the Children, and Amnesty International are example of ________.

    nonstage actor

  • 5

    The World Trade Organization, which came into existence on january 1, 1995, is the successor of another organization known as;

    GATT

  • 6

    The world economy has changed profoundly since the end of world war II. Perhaps the most fundamental changes that took place include all of the following except _________.

    protectionism and nationalism have rapidly increased economic integration.

  • 7

    Intra-firm trade refers to trade between multinational corporations (MNCs) and their affiliates. Which of the following is true about intra-firm trade?

    Intra-firm trade accounts for two-thirds of international trade.

  • 8

    Which of the following does not facilitate globalization?

    Barriers to trade and investment

  • 9

    Which of the following would be an example of foreign direct investment from the United States to taiwan?

    Warren Buffet (a US citizen) buys a controlling share in a Taiwanese electronics firm.

  • 10

    Most foreign direct investments in the post-WWII period have taken place _______.

    between developed countries.

  • 11

    Which of the following is NOT a trade barrier?

    Gold standard

  • 12

    The ______ lends money for long-term development; the ______ lends money as "a lender of last resort" to avoid economic crisis.

    World Bank; IMF

  • 13

    Smart credit cards and Special Drawing Rights are examples of _______.

    supraterritorial money

  • 14

    Critics have suggested that ____ large corporations and encourage companies to move jobs overseas.

    most free trade agreements favor

  • 15

    Which of the following is the first grand theory developed by non-Western scholars?

    Dependency theory

  • 16

    In developing countries, poverty and hunger disproportionally affect _______.

    women and children

  • 17

    At base, the mainstream concept of poverty translates to _____.

    unfulfilled material needs.

  • 18

    Which approach to poverty, development, and hunger argues that development follows a linear path from "traditional" to "modern"?

    Mainstream

  • 19

    Time-limited, quantifiable targets across eight areas, including poverty, health, gender, education, environment, and development are known as ______.

    Millennium Development Goals.

  • 20

    Modernization theory views development as synonymous with ______.

    economic growth.

  • 21

    ____ refers to articulation of national interest and the means chosen to secure those interests.

    Foreign policy

  • 22

    Raising awareness of humanitarian issues, initiating debate on foreign policy issues, and soliciting aid for humanitarian crises are efforts that are typically performed by _______.

    NGOs.

  • 23

    A state's tangible or physical foreign policy goals are also called _____ interests.

    material

  • 24

    The psychological, moral, or ethical goals of a state are also called _____ interests.

    ideational

  • 25

    When stage actors engage in discussions of various types to end disputes without going to war, they are conducting _______.

    diplomacy

  • 26

    Where did the modern concept of individual human rights develop?

    Europe

  • 27

    As opposed to national security, human security takes ______ as its focus.

    the indivisual

  • 28

    According to the United Nations, the punishment of genocide is a(n) _______.

    international concern.

  • 29

    What is required for human development?

    Social participation, sufficient material resources for a decent standard of living, and education.

  • 30

    Realist scholars often assert that states reject humanitarian intervention because states only pursue _______.

    their national interest