問題一覧
1
The World Trade Organization, which came into existence on january 1, 1995, is the successor of another organization known as;
GATT
2
Raising awareness of humanitarian issues, initiating debate on foreign policy issues, and soliciting aid for humanitarian crises are efforts that are typically performed by _______.
NGOs.
3
For many realist, international law ______.
should serve the interests of powerful states.
4
According to the United Nations, the punishment of genocide is a(n) _______.
international concern.
5
At base, the mainstream concept of poverty translates to _____.
unfulfilled material needs.
6
Oxfam, Save the Children, and Amnesty International are example of ________.
nonstage actor
7
When stage actors engage in discussions of various types to end disputes without going to war, they are conducting _______.
diplomacy
8
International law is an example of a(n) institution.
international
9
Realist scholars often assert that states reject humanitarian intervention because states only pursue _______.
their national interest
10
Intra-firm trade refers to trade between multinational corporations (MNCs) and their affiliates. Which of the following is true about intra-firm trade?
Intra-firm trade accounts for two-thirds of international trade.
11
Most foreign direct investments in the post-WWII period have taken place _______.
between developed countries.
12
A core funtion of global governence is to _______.
regulate and coordinate action with regard to transnational issue areas.
13
Where did the modern concept of individual human rights develop?
Europe
14
What is required for human development?
Social participation, sufficient material resources for a decent standard of living, and education.
15
The psychological, moral, or ethical goals of a state are also called _____ interests.
ideational
16
Critics have suggested that ____ large corporations and encourage companies to move jobs overseas.
most free trade agreements favor
17
Which of the following is NOT a trade barrier?
Gold standard
18
In developing countries, poverty and hunger disproportionally affect _______.
women and children
19
A state's tangible or physical foreign policy goals are also called _____ interests.
material
20
The ______ lends money for long-term development; the ______ lends money as "a lender of last resort" to avoid economic crisis.
World Bank; IMF
21
____ refers to articulation of national interest and the means chosen to secure those interests.
Foreign policy
22
Which of the following would be an example of foreign direct investment from the United States to taiwan?
Warren Buffet (a US citizen) buys a controlling share in a Taiwanese electronics firm.
23
As opposed to national security, human security takes ______ as its focus.
the indivisual
24
Modernization theory views development as synonymous with ______.
economic growth.
25
Which of the following does not facilitate globalization?
Barriers to trade and investment
26
The world economy has changed profoundly since the end of world war II. Perhaps the most fundamental changes that took place include all of the following except _________.
protectionism and nationalism have rapidly increased economic integration.
27
Which of the following is the first grand theory developed by non-Western scholars?
Dependency theory
28
Which approach to poverty, development, and hunger argues that development follows a linear path from "traditional" to "modern"?
Mainstream
29
Smart credit cards and Special Drawing Rights are examples of _______.
supraterritorial money
30
Time-limited, quantifiable targets across eight areas, including poverty, health, gender, education, environment, and development are known as ______.
Millennium Development Goals.