問題一覧
1
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek ()
1674
2
Rooms in cell is called ______
light microscopes
3
who is the Scottish bonatist
Robert Brown (1831)
4
Deals with the structure of organism and their body parts Deals with human body
anatomy
5
Types of Apical modification
- Pseudopods - Celia - Flagella - Villi - micro villi - Extra cellular matrix
6
Prokaryotic came from Greek word Pro - Karyo -
- before - kernel
7
Rodulf Virchow ()
1858
8
Who discover the cell
Robert Hooke (1665)
9
Have cell walls
plant cell
10
Composed of long cells called muscle fibers that allow the body to move voluntarily or involuntary
Muscle Tissue
11
Gives wrong impression that there is more than 1 layer of cell
pseudostratifies
12
Cell also called as _____
small room
13
Support and flexibility, forms smooth surface of joint
hyline cartilage
14
Types of muscle tissue
- skeletal muscle - smooth muscle - cardiac muscle
15
Deals with the normal function of living organism and their body parts
physiology
16
Short hair like structure
Celia
17
Sub branches of Biology
Ecology anatomy physiology genetics evolution cytology microorganisms taxonomy
18
Types of Basal modification
Desmosomes / Hemidesmosomes
19
classified based on the layers of cells
epithelial tissue
20
Only have cell membrane
animal cell
21
Convert sun energy of the sun into sugars
chloroplast
22
Voluntary movements of the body
Skeletal muscle
23
Deals with with the structure, composition and function cell
cytology
24
Works with ribosomes attached to it to help with the synthesis and packing of proteins
ROUGH ER
25
Theodor Schwan ()
1839
26
One layer of cell
simple
27
Mattias Schleiden ()
1838
28
Also known as "Power house" Perform cellular respiration
Mitochondria
29
Provide great strength, support and protect internal organs
bone
30
Accurs at the side of the cell
lateral modification
31
Held two adjacent cell tightly
tight junction
32
It anchors junction on the lateral surface of the cell
adhering junction
33
Also known as "false feet"
pseudopods
34
Allows direct flow of molecules between cells
Gap junction
35
4 basic types of Tissue
- Epithelial tissue - Connective tissue - muscle tissue - nervous tissue
36
Turns combination of molecules into new, more complex molecules and then sends them out of the cell or stores them
Golgi apparatus
37
Largest cell
Ostrich egg (6 inches in diameter)
38
Deals with the transmission of heridetary characteristics from one generation to next generation
genetics
39
German Botanist
Mattias Schleiden
40
Smallest cell
mycoplasma gallicepticum (0.3 manometer)
41
Helps provide structure to the cell and also helps with cell devision
microtubules
42
Whip like modification
flagella
43
Loose packing and supporting for the structures with which it is associated
loose connective tissue
44
The person who studies biology
biologist
45
The fluid that fill the cell
cytoplasm
46
Also known as "protein builders"
ribosomes
47
Types of Lateral Modification
- Gap junction - Tight Junction - adhering junction
48
Bio means
life
49
Rivit like links between cytoskeleton
Desmosomes/ Hemidesmosomes
50
Compound secreted by the cell on its apical surface Plants cell that distinguishes them from animal cell
extra cellular matrix
51
Have larger Vacuole
plant cell
52
Important in the creation and storage of lipids
Smooth ER
53
Types of cartilage
- Hyline cartilage - Fibrocartilage - Elastic Cartilage
54
Latin word of Cell
cella
55
Known as "security guard"
cell membrane
56
Helps the cell divide during mitosis and meiosis
centrioles
57
Prove that all cell come from free existing cell
Rodulf Virchow (1858)
58
Flexible and capable of withstanding considerable pressure.
fibrocartilage
59
Found throughout the body as covering of both internal and external surface
epithelial tissue
60
Primary building block of life
cells
61
Connecting tissues to one another Supporting and moving Storing Cushioning and insulating Transporting Protecting
connective
62
Accurs at the bottom of the cell
basal modification
63
Who name "Very Little Animalcules" of cell
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
64
Example of cells
- Bacteria - red blood cells - nerve cell - columnar Epethial cell - skeletal muscle cell - fat cell - Smooth muscle cell - Skin cell - algae
65
Can be found inside the nucleus
nucleolus
66
As it has small holes that let some molecules in but keep out any harmful molecules
cell membrane
67
3 cell theory
1. all organism is made up of cell 2. all life function of an organism happen within the cell 3. all cell come from other cell that is already existing
68
Organelle that digest nutrients and helps break down toxic materials
peroxisome
69
Are the different structure inside a cell that each have different jobs or function
organelles
70
Controls growth and reproductions
nucleus
71
Storage bubble that stores food nutrients the cell needs to survive
vacuole
72
Transfort oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones, nutrients waste products and other substances
blood
73
Logos means
to study
74
Study of interaction of organism with each other and with their environment
ecology
75
Helps keep everything inside the cell protected
cell wall
76
4 types of connective tissue
blood connective tissue proper cartilage bone loose connective tissue
77
Also known as communicating junction
Gap Junction
78
Eukaryotic came from Greek word Eu- Karyo -
- true - kernel
79
Robert Brown ()
1831
80
Accurs at the top of the cell
apical modification
81
Process that accurs after cell division,
cell modification
82
More than one layer of cell
stratified
83
Have true nucleus and internal membranes that compartmentalize cellular function
eukaryotic cell
84
Study of various sequencial and development changes of the organism from the time of its origin
evolution
85
3 types of cell modification
- Apical modification - lateral modification - basal modification
86
Who prove that basic unit of animal tissue is cell
Theodor Schwan (1839)
87
Who discover that all parts of plant is composed of cells
Mattias Schleiden (1838)
88
Finger like projections
Villi
89
Helps digest and break down food in the cell with the help of enzymes that are stored here
lysosome
90
Branches of Biology
Zoology botanist
91
Provide regidity but more flexible than hyline cartilage because elastic fibers return to their normal shape
elastic cartilage
92
Who observe the cell
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
93
What is biology
study of life and living things
94
Known as "control center"
nucleus
95
Small organelles that build long chains of amino acids for the cell
Ribosomes
96
Lack of true nucleus and other membrane enclosed organelles
prokaryotic
97
Describe the Nucleus present in the cell and orchids
Robert Brown
98
Group of cells that have the same structure and function
tissues
99
Deals with the identification, classification and nomenclature of living organism
taxonomy
100
Smaller protections
Micro villi