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MarEnv
  • Gabriel Bionat
  • 問題数 58 • 2023/12/15

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    It is a technical code on control of emission of Nitrogen Oxides from Marine Diesel Engines.

    NOx

  • 2

    The Certificate maybe extended for a period of how many months?

    3

  • 3

    which vessels are required to carry SOPEP?

    450GT Container vessel

  • 4

    These are garbage whose disposal is prohibited in all areas.

    Plastics

  • 5

    It is defined as any release of substances subject to control by Technical annex VI from Ships into the atmosphere.

    Emission

  • 6

    What ships are required to have a Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan?

    Other ships of 400GT and above

  • 7

    Aim of BWM Convention, adopted in 2004.

    prevent the spread of harmful aquatic organisms from one region to another

  • 8

    Under Article 5, what Parties are required to ensure that ports and terminals have adequate facilities for the reception of sediments.

    Sediment Reception Facilities Parties

  • 9

    These are examples of environmental impacts of shipping.

    air, water, and oil pollution

  • 10

    It is the concept of sustainable development applied to the shipping sector, incorporating environmental and social responsibility.

    Green shipping

  • 11

    It regulates global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.

    Ocean current

  • 12

    Important factor that lies at the heart of every SMS in pollution prevention.

    Operations manual

  • 13

    These are gases in the earth's atmosphere that trap heat.

    Greenhouse gases (also known as GHGs)

  • 14

    These are designated areas where ships are required to use cleaner marine fuels.

    Emission Control Areas (ECAs)

  • 15

    It is an increase in the concentration of a chemical in a biological organism over time, compared to its concentration in the environment.

    Bioaccumulation

  • 16

    is a group of organisms linked in order of the food they eat, from producers to consumers, and from prey, predators, scavengers, and decomposers

    Food chain

  • 17

    A process in which energy enters the ecosystem and is incorporated into plant tissue.

    Photosynthesis

  • 18

    Date of entry into force of the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments.

    8 September 2017

  • 19

    Used on board ships to collect, treat, and discharge wastewater, providing a service essential to environmental and public health.

    Sewage treatment plant

  • 20

    Distance from the nearest land within Special Areas and Arctic Waters required by Regulation 6 to discharge comminuted food waste

    Discharge prohibited

  • 21

    A regulation that can be seen as complimentary to the MARPOL Annex V requirements in respect of the processing of ship generated garbage.

    Regulation 16.2

  • 22

    It is designed to remove harmful organisms that enter ships through ballast tanks.

    BW treatment and management system

  • 23

    Mostly are human-made chemical compounds that are used and produced in the manufacture of paints, pharmaceuticals, and refrigerants.

    Volatile organic compounds

  • 24

    Regulation of MARPOL Annex VI that applies to VOC Management Plan.

    Regulation 15

  • 25

    Who approves the standards and requirements for the design, construction and operation of vapour collection systems on tankers.

    Country/Flag state of the ship's registry.

  • 26

    A ship specific and provides written procedures for minimizing VOC emissions during loading/discharging of cargo and during sea passage.

    VOC Management Plan

  • 27

    What ship is required by MARPOL Annex V to carry Garbage Management Pian

    Ship of 100 GT and above, and every ship certified to carry 15 or more persons,

  • 28

    As per regulation in what language must a Garbage Management Plan be written?

    Working language of the crew

  • 29

    It is the International Convention on the Control of Harmful Anti-fouling Systems on Ships.

    AFS Convention

  • 30

    Seawater pumped in to maintain ship's safe operating conditions throughout a voyage.

    Ballast water

  • 31

    is consists of various solid particles accumulated mainly on the bottom of ballast water tanks and their inner structures.

    Sediment

  • 32

    They are the species of plants or animals that are introduced by man either accidentally or intentionally out of their natural habitat areas.

    Invasive alien species (IASs)

  • 33

    consists of all the organisms and the physical environment with which they interact.

    Ecosystem

  • 34

    Who is required to ensure that ships comply with standards and procedures for the management and control of ships' ballast water and sediments.

    Signatory Flag state

  • 35

    is the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments

    Ballast water management convention

  • 36

    The date of AFS convention entered into force.

    17 September 2008

  • 37

    It is a specialized category of coatings applied as the outer layer to the hull of a ship to slow the growth of subaquatic organisms.

    Anti-fouling

  • 38

    Normally on board the ship, who is assigned as responsible person in maintaining a garbage management plan.

    C/O deck and 2/E for engine dept

  • 39

    It provides written procedures for collecting, storing, processing and disposing of garbage, including the use of the equipment on board.

    Garbage Management Plan

  • 40

    One of the criteria that influence the VOC release from the cargo of a crude oil tanker.

    flow rate of vapour in the vapour space

  • 41

    An acronym "VECS" means as stated in MSC/ Circular 585 dated 16 April 1992- MARPOL Annexure VI/15.

    Vapour Emission Control Systems

  • 42

    Effectivity date of the Operational Guidelines of VOC Management Plans.

    1 July 2010

  • 43

    These tanks are filled with seawater during transit to balance out the weight of cargo when travelling between ports.

    Ballast tanks

  • 44

    Installed on board to get rid of solid and/or sludge waste generated on board that is complying with the latest IMO regulations.

    Shipboard incinerator

  • 45

    Term used that means, waste waters discharge from areas or rooms with living animals.

    Black water

  • 46

    What is the required size of the screen opening on ship's comminuters?

    25 mm

  • 47

    BWM Convention applies to all ships with ballast water capacity and active in international trade, except.

    ships mentioned in Article 3: a.

  • 48

    It consists of various solid particles accumulated mainly on the bottom of ballast water tanks and their inner structures.

    Sediment

  • 49

    What is stipulated in BWM Convention Article 3: a?

    Exceptions to BWM Convention

  • 50

    What is Regulation B-4 of BWM Convention is all about?

    Ballast Water Exchange

  • 51

    Whenever possible, a ship must conduct ballast water exchange at least how many nautical miles from the nearest land?

    200 nm

  • 52

    It refers to the long-range transportation of most raw materials by sea.

    Sustainable shipping

  • 53

    It is one of its basic basic principle that each living organism has a continual relationship with every other element in its environment.

    Basic principle of Marine ecology

  • 54

    By operating this system, the high standards of safety and pollution prevention shall be achieved.

    Safety Management System

  • 55

    These are examples of 3 air pollutants from ship including ozone layer depleting substances and contribute to global warming.

    nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulphur oxides (SOx) and particulate matter (PM)

  • 56

    It is considered as an important source of air emissions from ships.

    Engine emissions

  • 57

    A single-cell organisms that plays an important role in the marine ecosystem.

    Bacteria

  • 58

    What Plan should be carried by a vessel of 150GT and above certified to carry Noxious Liquid substances in bulk?

    Shipboard Marine Pollution Emergency

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