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midterm pt 2
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  • 問題数 52 • 12/20/2024

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  • 1

    Something biologically significant to the learner that they will naturally work for such as food, water, shelter plate, and emotional and physical safety

    Unconditioned reinforcer or primary reinforcer

  • 2

    Pacing and pawing at the ground, running in circles, Chasing tail repeated yawning, huffing, and puffing, high-pitched, whining, and rapid barking and displacement signals are all signs of both fearful behaviour and signs of stress which of the following behaviours indicate that it is a sign of fearful behaviour

    Whale eyes lip, licking avoidance behaviors, excessive salvation, shaking, or muscle tremors

  • 3

    An attack with the intent to cause severe bodily harm or meme to disable an opponent, a predatory attack with the intent to kill

    Non-ritualized aggression

  • 4

    A type of reinforcement schedule in which reinforcement is presented if a behaviour occurs continuously for a fixed period of time

    Fixed interval or fixed duration

  • 5

    A process in which a stimulus that was previously neutral, comes to evoke a particular response by being repeatedly paired with another stimulus that normally evoke the response, generally stimulus and response by the terms used when discussing this

    Classical conditioning

  • 6

    What method would you use to resolve a dilemma?

    SITSTA

  • 7

    What does SITSTA Stand for

    Search for additional information Identify options Testing against any rules that apply Scrutinized choices through ethical Thinking Talking to others for advice Acting on your choice

  • 8

    Which breed group shares the following behavioural traits: uninhibited bite, meant to work with people and be independent, extremely motion sensitive, high energy, often resource guarders, and can be suspicious of strangers

    terriers

  • 9

    What are the six essential classes of nutrients for dogs for optimal healthy living?

    Water proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals

  • 10

    Our events that occurred immediately before a target behaviour

    Antecedent

  • 11

    One treat for a fixed number of correct responses

    Fixed ratio of reinforcement

  • 12

    Reinforcement is delivered, depending on how slowly the response follows the last response. It involves a schedule in which a reinforcer is given following a specified period of time whereby the identified target behaviour occurs at or below a priest specified level this is used to slowly reduce high rates of behavior.

    Differential reinforcement of a low rate

  • 13

    What are the breed groups the Canadian kennel club recognizes?

    Sporting dogs, Hounds, working dogs, terriers, toys, nonsporting dogs, herding dogs

  • 14

    What Are the top two reinforcement schedules that appear to be the least resistant to extinction according to researchers and professional professionals

    Variable interval and variable ratio

  • 15

    Which breed group has the following traits bred to guard and control their environment highly driven to work for the family often problem solved very well predisposed to be assertive in personality and territorial bread to work well with little supervision

    working dogs

  • 16

    Relax muscle and moving freely indicate what?

    comfortable, welcoming and sociable, playful

  • 17

    Which breed group has the following Behaviour traits: known for demonstrating an inhibited bite, tend to be tolerant and friendly towards strangers, high energy and endurance, heightened senses

    sporting

  • 18

    A measurable nearly mediated reaction energy from the environment, triggers neural activity that is mediated into reaction of a body part to stimulation

    Behaviour

  • 19

    A stimulus that predicts the secondary punisher, for example, the acute timeout indicates that the secondary punisher the slip lead has been earned slip lead predict the primary punisher (socialization)

    Tertiary punishment

  • 20

    The Number of correct responses required to receive reinforcement varies

    Variable ratio of reinforcement

  • 21

    Increase of intensity, quick yawn, accompanied with some vocalization, hyperactivity, excessive jumping or height seeking and excessive vocalization are signs of what?

    I have to double check this

  • 22

    Which breed group shares the following behavioural traits, sensitive emotionally and extremely responsive to their owners moods, control issues, environment, sensitivity, prone to developing separation anxiety and tend to become highly attached to their owners can be territorial. Sometimes suspicious of strangers spread to chase her and control.

    herding

  • 23

    A procedure to analyze episodes of behaviour to identify the three components of the contingencies involved and determined functional relations

    Contingency analysis

  • 24

    The signals are used to communicate frustration, an annoyance, confusion, stress, and or used to avoid conflict

    Displacement signals

  • 25

    Which breed group Group Is considered to be one of the biggest challenges due to having a lot of ancient breeds

    non- sporting

  • 26

    When a dogs tail wages predominantly on the right side of the body what is this associated with?

    approach behaviours

  • 27

    A procedure in which a previously conditioned response elicited by a previously conditioned stimulus is changed to illicit and new condition response

    Counter conditioning

  • 28

    Something biologically significant to the learner that they will naturally work to avoid such as physical discomfort

    Unconditioned punisher primary punisher

  • 29

    What is intraspecific aggression?

    Animals that attack or regress towards members of their own species

  • 30

    When a tail is arched up and wagging in quick stiff movements?

    high state of arousal

  • 31

    Range of behaviours Used to intimidate an opponent, but without engaging in a physical altercation, which can be expensive in terms of energy and the risk of injury

    Ritualized aggression

  • 32

    Approaching in an arch motion, keeping the body or hindquarters in a lowered position, diverting eyes to avoid prolonged eye contact till between the legs and wagging raising of the front paw mouth closed with no teeth, visible and smooth muscle are indications of what

    Appeasement and submissive signals

  • 33

    What is interspecific aggression?

    Animals that attack or aggress towards members outside their own species

  • 34

    What schedule of reinforcement is a great way to thin the reinforcement schedule while maintaining enthusiasm and a high-performance right?

    Differential reinforcement of excellent behaviour

  • 35

    Which breed group has the following Behaviour traits: known for demonstrating an inhibited bite, tend to be tolerant and friendly towards strangers, high energy and endurance, heightened senses

    sporting

  • 36

    What does it mean when a dogs tail is straight out or up and not moving?

    highly alert

  • 37

    A type of associative learning process through which the strength of a behaviour is modified by reinforcement or punishment generally antecedent behavior, and consequence, are the terms used when discussing this

    Operant conditioning

  • 38

    The rate of response is calculated how

    Dividing the count by the number of units of time

  • 39

    This type of reinforcement is used to increase the rate of a behaviour by delivering reinforcement based on how quickly the response follows the last response it is a procedure in which a reinforcer is given following a specific time period in which the identified target behaviour occurred at or abovepre-specific level.

    Differential reinforcement of high rate

  • 40

    The interval that lapses before the next treat can be earned varies and duration example when teaching loose leash walking the handler gives a dog one treat every 10 to 30 seconds for walking on the loose leash

    Variable interval or variable duration

  • 41

    When using a chain method, what is the process?

    Thin the reinforcement schedule for one behaviour at a time, then you begin to thin the cues out overtime

  • 42

    A type of associative learning process through which the strength of behaviour is modified by reinforcement or punishment generally antecedent behavior, and consequence, are the terms used when discussing this

    Operant conditioning

  • 43

    Stimulus that predicts that the primary punisher has been earned

    Condition punishment for secondary punisher

  • 44

    When does the first fear imprint? Period happen

    8 to 10 weeks

  • 45

    Used to describe brief events that occurred together in extremely close timeframe, a set of variables and the functional relationship between them

    contingency

  • 46

    Which breed group shares the following behaviour traits: many have friendly dispositions, most have environmental control issues. Many have a very high prey drive, prone to becoming possessive, can be very vocal if poorly socialized, tend to become aggressive and display a wide variety of bite styles.

    toys

  • 47

    A dog approaching in an arched motion indicates what?

    appeasement

  • 48

    Should dog dog introductions take place in a group class?

    no

  • 49

    Suggest that if high probability behaviours (more desirable behaviours) are made contingent upon lower probability behaviours (less desirable behaviours) than the lower probability behaviours are more likely to occur. What is this?

    Premack principal

  • 50

    Rigid, stiff muscle indicate what?

    all the above

  • 51

    Which breed group has the following behaviour traits bread to chase down? Various types of game tend to be tolerant, but aloof towards strangers somehow have extreme endurance. Some have high energy in spurts some tend to be very vocal and have heighten senses.

    hounds

  • 52

    When tails wag predominantly on the left side of the what is this associated with?

    avoidance behaviours