問題一覧
1
The medical name for a “freckle” is…
macule
2
An erythematous, circular elevation of the skin is termed what?
Papule
3
What virus causes oral/epithelial warts?
papilloma virus
4
What is the term related to environmental/food allergies?
atopy
5
What is the medial term for a “hot spot”?
acute moist dermatitis
6
What is an erosion?
superficial defect caused by partial loss of epidermis
7
List 3 parasites/bacteria that are preventable by vaccine that are ALSO ZOONOTIC?
- Fasciola hepatica - West Nile Virus - tetanus
8
What are the sections that compose the skin barrier? Give a small description of each.
1. physical: healthy skin cells keep antigens out and moisture in. 2. immunological: helps reduce and control inflammation. 3. microbiological: helps maintain normal flora balance.
9
What is the skin barrier that helps reduce and control inflammation?
immunological
10
Which one is not a classification of derm conditions?
environmental
11
What is the difference b/w a primary and secondary lesion?
primary:arise from normal skin, initial pathological changes - can be used for skin biopsy, cytology and histology secondary: develop from primary lesions through patient/environmntal factors/preexisting skin lesions - arise from pathological changes (not from normal skin)
12
List 2 treatments that are available for dermatological conditions.
- cytopoint injection - apoquel
13
What are the anti’s found in topical aural meds?
antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Antifungal - some have antiparasitic
14
What is the common name of Cuterebra?
rodent bot fly
15
What is the common name of Cochliomyia hominivorax?
screwworm
16
What one is not a test done to identify mites?
fecal float
17
Which one IS a burrowing mite?
notoedres cati
18
Which one is NOT a disease transmitted through a deer tick?
francisella sp.
19
Which medication has the medical ingredients selamectin and sarolaner?
revolution plus
20
What is the common name of Dictylocaulus sp.?
lungworm of ruminants
21
Which of the following diseases is NOT zoonotic?
Calliphora sp.
22
What are the 2 types of metamorphosis’? What’s the difference b/w the two? GIVE 1 EX OF EACH.
1. gradual/simple: changes are slight and gradual - ova, pupa (nymph), adult - young/nymphs resemble adults and feed in the same habitat - lice/ticks 2. complete: larva completely changes its body to become an adult - egg, larval, pupal (inactive, resting stage), adult - flies/fleas
23
What is botulism?
severe food poisoning
24
What causes strangles?
streptococcus equi
25
What is the common name for tetanus?
lock jaw
26
List 3 things you can tell a client to help prevent their dog from getting lepto.
- vaccinate - avoid standing water parks - avoid increased wildlife areas
27
Which of the following is NOT a gram negative bacteria?
Erysipelothrix sp.
28
What are collection of lymphocytes in the liver that are found at slaughter called?
milk spots
29
What is the term for when you inject the solution under th cover slip when preforming a WBC count?
charging
30
A dog has a WBC count of 18,100/uL, this would be… and termed…
increased; leukocytosis
31
What is the larval stage of trematodes called?
miracidium
32
A non-occult infection means there is no mircofilaria present in blood stream
false
33
What kind of test is the knott’s test?
concentration test
34
What is the vector for Dirofilaria immitis?
mosquitoes
35
Name 1 heartworm prevention and it’s medical ingredient.
heartgard - ivermectin
36
What bacteria causes diamond skin disease?
Erysipelothrix sp.
37
What bacteria causes the bubonic plague?
Yersinia sp.
38
What does campylobacter sp. cause in swine?
scours
39
What are Black’s disease, gangrene, tetanus, black leg and botulism all caused by?
clostridium
40
What bacteria causes pink eye?
haemophilus sp.
41
What bacteria causes tuberculosis?
mycobacterium sp.
42
Morphology at death, looking at acanthocheilonemia is…
curved
43
What blood cell(s) does Ehrlichia canis affect?
monocytes and lymphocytes
44
What cell(s) does Anaplasma platys affect?
thrombocytes
45
What is the medical term for a “blister”?
vesicle
46
What is the medical term for “hives”?
wheal
47
Which one is NOT a diagnostic test used on skin?
comb test
48
What is the vector for West Nile Virus?
mosquito
49
Which larvae is a reportable disease?
Cochliomyia sp.
50
Sucking lice affect all species EXCEPT…
cats and birds