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  • Nicole Nic Sangoyo Vinas

  • 問題数 64 • 1/23/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    behaviors beliefs values and symbols that they accept. it is pass along by communication and imitation from one generation to the next

    culture

  • 2

    elements of life

    religion - belief, education - systematic , values - standard of behavior , beliefs - acceptance , material culture - physical object, attitude - thinking or feeling , aesthetic - pleasure , language - method of human communication

  • 3

    is a group of people who share a culture and a territory

    SOCIETY

  • 4

    ethnic or racial base on gender or due to share beliefs values and activity

    cultural bond

  • 5

    science of government part of ethnics which has to do with the relation and government of a nation or state reservation of its safety peace and prosperity the defense of its existence and right against foreign control or conquest

    politics

  • 6

    having the power to put plans action or laws into effect

    executive

  • 7

    having the power to make laws

    legislative

  • 8

    appropriate to a court or judge

    judicial

  • 9

    branches of u.s government

    LEGISLATIVE- congress - 1) house of representatives,2.) senate. EXECUTIVE - president, vice president JUDICIAL- the supreme court

  • 10

    define as an ethnic religious racial gender and socio-economic factor or shaped at the family societal or organization level

    cultural background

  • 11

    refers to the differences of social behavior that is different culture exhibit around the world what may be considered good etiquette in one culture may be considered bad etiquette in another

    human cultural variation

  • 12

    refers to the difference in social behavior that different culture exhibit around the word

    cultural variation

  • 13

    examples of cultural variation

    religion , ethnicity , nationality , race

  • 14

    human being relation to the which they regard as holy sacred absolute spiritual divine or worthy of special reverence.

    religion

  • 15

    simply means that a share cultural heritage

    ethnicity

  • 16

    the state or fact of being a citizen of a particular nation

    nationality

  • 17

    is usually associated with biology and linked with physical characteristics such as skin color or hair texture.

    race

  • 18

    any internal influences on people this influences include behavioral influences historical influences and developmental influences

    social phenomena

  • 19

    known as the bandwagon effect occurs when certain individual behave a certain way merely because of the other individual do as well

    Cultural Phenomenon

  • 20

    behavioral social influences in politics on governing a particular country

    political phenomena

  • 21

    3 Changes

    social change - transformation of culture and social institution, political change- normal function of internal(initiated by citizen)and external(initiated other countries) politics , Cultural change - innovation ( discovery, invention , diffusion

  • 22

    the study of human societies and culture and their and development

    ANTHROPOLOGY

  • 23

    the study of processes principles and structure of government and of political institution the systematic study of government and politics

    POLITICAL SCIENCE

  • 24

    the study of the development structure and functioning of human society

    SOCIOLOGY

  • 25

    4 stages by sociologists and historians

    Hunting and gathering societies , Horticultural societies - fishing societies & herding societies , agricultural societies , industrial societies

  • 26

    have more definite home sites and permanent residence

    fishing societies

  • 27

    relies on the domestication and breeding of animals for food

    herding societies

  • 28

    use technological advances to cultivate crops

    agricultural societies

  • 29

    uses advanced sources of energy rather than humans and animals to run large machinery

    industrial societies

  • 30

    uses hand tools to raise crops . sticks or hoe like instrument to pubch holes in the ground so that crops would be planted

    HORTICULTURAL societies

  • 31

    two specialized position

    headman- political leader, shaman- spiritual leader

  • 32

    primary institution is the family

    hunting and gathering societies

  • 33

    concrete and tangible things that man creates and uses

    material culture

  • 34

    non physical ideas that people have about their culture, including beliefs values rules norms,morals language organization and institution.

    non material culture

  • 35

    characteristics of culture

    dynamic- constantly changing , flexible - adapt to different circumstances , adaptive - use of culture and natural environment , shared- socially appropriate , contested- ways of thinking , learned - notion and enculturation - child learns his or her culture , patterned- learned behaviors , integrated known as holism and interconnected , transmitted- one generation to another , requires language - communicate

  • 36

    set of symbols used for communication

    language

  • 37

    ideas that people hold about the universe or any part of the total reality surrounding them

    beliefs

  • 38

    shared ideas about desirable goals

    Values

  • 39

    established standard of behavior maintained by a society

    norms

  • 40

    3 forms of norma

    mores- mkst fundamental ideas, folkways - simply customary, laws- formal sanctions of the state

  • 41

    tendency to assume that one's culture and way of life are superior to all others

    Ethnocentrism

  • 42

    fact that what is regarded as true value or expected in one social system may not be so in another

    Cultural relativism

  • 43

    genetic evolution occurs through genetic variation and reproduction and involves the transfer of genes from one generation to the next

    Biological Evolution

  • 44

    gradual process in which something changes into different and usually more complex or better form

    evolution

  • 45

    process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce

    natural selection

  • 46

    occurs through the development of customs and languages and involves the transfer of information and eater with generation or across many generations

    cultural evolution

  • 47

    is an umbrella term for theories of cultural evolution and social evolution describing how cultures and societies have changes over time

    socio-cultural evolution

  • 48

    information about how to use the material

    technology

  • 49

    changes over time in technology that gives human increase control over their environment

    technological evolution

  • 50

    process by which a child learn his or her culture

    enculturation

  • 51

    it refers to the lifelong process of social interaction through which people acquire their identities and necessary survival skills in society

    socialization

  • 52

    agents of socialization

    family - most important agent, school - teach children values and custom of larger society , religion- it influences morality , peer group - samge age who are linked by commin interest, mass media and technology - shapes attitude , workplace - mahor agents

  • 53

    is the process of creating and maintaining stability

    social control

  • 54

    behavior which involve change in order to fit in a group

    conformity

  • 55

    violate social norms and usually of sufficient severity to warrant is approval from majority of society

    deviance

  • 56

    an act consider by public consensus or the powerful at a given place and time to be violation of some social rule

    deviant behavior

  • 57

    accept goal and means

    conformist

  • 58

    reject goals accept mean

    ritualists

  • 59

    accept goals reject mean

    innovator

  • 60

    bothe reject goals and mean

    retreatists

  • 61

    reject both goal and means,,and want to create new system

    rebels

  • 62

    inviolable and it must be respected and protected

    human dignity

  • 63

    inherit to all humans being whenever our nationality place a residents set national or ethnic origin color religion language or any other status

    human rights

  • 64

    who is the king of harana

    florante aguilar one of the leading proponents of philippine harana music