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問題一覧
1
Treatment for rosacea may include all of the following medications except:
Glucocorticoids
2
A patient became photosensitive after taking an antibiotic; she was most likely taking:
Tetracycline
3
This child scratches a lot! There is a family history of both asthma and hay fever. What medication should be used?
Hydrocortisone 1% ointment twice daily
4
Topical immunomodulators such as pimecrolimus [Elidel] or tacrolimus [Protopic] are used for:
Short-term or intermittent treatment of atopic dermatitis
5
The most cost-effective treatment for two or three impetigo lesions on the face is:
Mupirocin ointment
6
Erik presents with one golden-crusted lesion at the site of an insect bite consistent with impetigo. His parents have limited finances and request the least expensive treatment. Which medication would be the best choice for treatment?
Bacitracin and polymyxin B [generic double antibiotic ointment]
7
Instructions for applying a topical antibiotic or antiviral ointment include:
Wash hands before and after application of topical antimicrobials.
8
When prescribing topical Acyclovir for the treatment of herpes labialis [cold sores] patient education would include:
Acyclovir therapy is started at the first sign of a cold sore outbreak.
9
Instructions for the use of selenium sulfide shampoo [Selsun] to treat scalp seborrhea include:
Shampoo twice a week for 2 weeks, then weekly.
10
Long-term treatment of moderate atopic dermatitis includes:
Topical corticosteroids and emollients
11
Mild to moderate acne may be initially treated with:
Topical retinoid
12
Tobie presents to the clinic with moderate acne. He has been using OTC benzoyl peroxide at home with minimal improvement. A topical antibiotic [clindamycin] and a topical retinoid adapalene [Differin] are prescribed. Education of Tobie would include:
He may see an initial worsening of his acne that will improve in 6 to 8 weeks.
13
Jim presents with fungal infection of two of his toenails [onychomycosis]. Treatment for fungal infections of the nail includes:
Oral terbinafine
14
Methoxsalen, a drug for Vitiligo, increases the risk of?
Skin cancer
15
What are the Systemic Therapies for Skin Infections?
Augmentin/Amoxicillin, Cephalexin, Doxycycline, Bactrim, Clindamycin, Levofloxacin, Moxifloxcin, and Rifampin
16
What are the DOC for MRSA skin infections?
Bactrim or Doxycycline
17
DOC for severe skin infections
Clindamycin or Rifampin
18
What are the drugs for Parasitic Skin Infections?
Lindane, Permethrin, Synergized pyrethrins with piperonyl butoxide
19
ADE of Lindane (treats lice)
Neurotoxicity
20
ADE of Terbinafine [Lamisil] (treats Candidiasis)
Diarrhea, dyspepsia, nausea, headache, elevated LFTs
21
ADE of Griseofulvin (treats Candidiasis infections)
It increases the metabolism of anticoagulants and CI in pregnancy
22
The only AZOLE that covers Candida glabrata is
Terconazole [Terazol]
23
Active against Epidermophyton, Microsporum, Malassezia; NOT effective for Trichophyton or Candida
Tolnaftate
24
Onychomycosis best treated with
Oral Lamisil