問題一覧
1
Specific information provided by Job Analysis (JA)
Job title and location, organizational relationship, relation to other jobs, job summary, information concerning the job requirements
2
Forecasting is usually accomplished by utilizing historical data and reliable ratios
human resource forecast
3
This is one occasion where there is no special pattern and it is quite difficult to predict or determine. The HR practitioner must be careful in his manpower forecast especially in the hiring of employee
random variations
4
Important elements of Strategic Human Resource Planning
organizational goals, human resource forecast, employee information, human resource availability projections, analyzing and evaluationg human resource gaps
5
HRIS can help work flow costs in check and ensure that all employees are paid on time in any circumstances
salary and payroll administration
6
is a database system that keeps important information about employees in a central and accessible location, provide information used in HR decision making. information to users
HRIS (human resource information system)
7
This refers to reasonable and predictable movement that occurs over a period of one year or more. This cyclical movement maybe due to economic conditions, political instability, peace and order, loss in customer demands and social pressures. These variations typically last for 1-5 years
clinical variations
8
Steps to Human Resource Planning
•1.Determining the workload inputs based on the corporate goals and objectives •2.Studying the jobs in the company and writing the job description and job specifications •3.Forecasting manpower needs
9
is conducted to determine the responsibilities inherent in the position as well as the qualifications needed to fulfill its responsibilities. It is essential when recruiting in order to locate an individual having the requisite capabilities and education
Job analysis (JA)
10
This is comparing what is needed with what is available in terms of numbers, mix, skills and technologies. The comparison permits the human resource manager to determine gaps and evaluate where the most serious mismatches likely appear
analyzing and evaluating human resouce gaps
11
It provides control of internal organizational training from delegating participants to projecting training budget, course scheduling and enrolment to training assessments and individual performance appraisals
HR training
12
This is estimating the number of current employees and those that could be available in the future
human resource availability projections
13
The two outputs in conducting a job analysis are the
job description and job specification
14
this is the least costly method for collecting large amount of information in a short period of time
questionnaires
15
is the process of systematically reviewing human resource requirements to ensure that the number of employees matches the required skills. It is the process of matching the internal and the external supplies of people with job opening anticipated in the organization over a specific period of time.
human resource planning
16
Methods Used in Job Analysis (JA)
interview, observation, questionnaires, employee recording/use of log book
17
The information in a Job analysis is useful in the following activities
•1.Preparing the job description and writing the job specifications •2.Recruitment and selection •3.Determining the rate of compensation •4.Performance appraisal •5.Training •6.Career planning and development •7.Safety •8.Labor relations
18
this is a reasonable prediction change over a period of one year. This covers firms who manufacture seasonal products and hire temporary workers for temporary increase in demand like Christmas and special occasions
seasonal variations
19
Employees can gain online access to their benefits package at their own leisure so they can focus on more demanding tasks at hand during office hours.
Self-service benefits transactions
20
Steps in conducting Job Analysi
1.Examine the total organization and the fit of each job •2.Determine the purpose of JA •3.Select job to be analyzed •4.Collect data by using acceptable JA techniques •5.Use the information from steps 1-6 for job design, planning, selection and training, recruitment, performance appraisal, compensation, etc. •6.Prepare Job specification •7.Prepare Job description
21
this is a recording by job incumbents of job duties, frequency of the duties and when the duties are accomplished.
employee recording/use of log book
22
This pertains to maintaining accurate information concerning the composition, assignments, and capabilities of the current workforce
employee information
23
This is useful when job consists mainly of observable physical activity
observation
24
Aspects of Human Resource Planning
•1.Systematic forecasting of Manpower Needs •2.Performance Management •3.Career Management •4.Management Development
25
when employee requirements have been analyzed, the firm determines whether there is a surplus or a shortage of manpower. If there is a surplus, ways must be instituted to reduce the number of employees. If there is a shortage, the human resource department must obtain the proper quantity and quality of workers outside the organization after exhausting efforts to find from within
availability
26
HR management competencies
1.Knowledge of business and organization 2.Influence and change management 3.Specific HR knowledge and expertise
27
Benefits of HRIS solutions
salary and payroll administration, HR training, Self-service benefits transactions
28
The human resource planning should be tied up with the organizational goals
organizational goals
29
JA information can be obtained by interviewing the job incumbent or group interviews with a group of employees doing the same job or interviewing the supervisor who is knowledgeable about the job
interview
30
forecasting human requirements involves determining the number and types of employees needed. The level of skills to be determined and matched with the plan operations
requirement
31
Two components of the Human Resource Planning
requirement, availability
32
purposes
a.To improve the efficiency with which data on employee and HR activities are complied •b.To provide HR information more rapidly and more easily to be used in management’s decision making