Lines of poems are often organized into

The era in which the story takes place. (American Era – Footnote)

negative side of the character

means lesson

visualize the event of the story with help of descriptive words

o Only character’s dialogue and actions are narrated Ex. Tim slammed the door. He walked upstairs & read a note from Shay. He kicked her trashcan & started crying. *everything is observable

When character is at odds with the supernatural

positive side of the character

• Uses metaphors and similes to paint a picture.

TYPES OF SETTING BASED ON ITS PURPOSE

It is the organized pattern or sequence of events that make up a story. Every plot is made up of a series of incidents that are related to one another.

doesnt change; starts of being bad up to end

uses pronoun i, me, my, or we

Narrator is all knowing – Narrator tells thoughts and feelings of more than one character.

this is how things end up in the story

block

• A broad idea about life

The story is timeless and can happen at any point in history or anywhere. The focus is on the lesson or message being delivered. *(Di nakatutulong mag establish ng kwento)

know all the feelins and thoughts of more than one character

there is oposing character traits between the two

where and when the story happen

Often a sense of good vs. evil

this is when the problem reacher a high point

o The reader may believe the narrator is talking to them

The perspective from which a story is narrated.

this is when the characters work to solve the problem or conflict

Conflict between main character & inner self (*Internal Conflict)

o Narrator does not reveal any character’s thoughts or feelings.

pic we created in our mind

central idea; could be a phrase or a word or one sentence

When Science or technology morph beyond control.

CATEGORIES OF CONFLICT

Struggle that takes place inside a character’s mind.

you the reader is the one directly talk to

it changes; starts of being bad ends being good

one character helps the role of another ex: frozen

Specific places within that area (Ex. House)

story mountain

they are the main character

• The main Message

6 TYPES OF STORY CONFLICT

The Time and place are important to the story. *(Setting is important to establish the message of the story).

time and place is important to the story

not contributing to the background of a story (have setting but not helpful)

how is the character eing established by the writer/ author

easily recognizable ex: cinderella

The problem that must be solved

how narrates the story

o The narrator tells the story to or talking to another character.

impulsiveness

main character; it can be protagonist & antagonist

represents something important; major idea

sidekick or kanang kamay

Narrator is limited to one charater. Tells thoughts & feelings of one character. Ex. Tim was mad at Shay. He blamed her. Shay just left without saying anything. She left a note and then left him.

When character(s) are up against a natural obstacle.

o Readers know what the narrator is thinking and feeling o The readers does not know the thought or feelings of other characters.

Struggle between a character and an outside force.

this includes the introduction of characters and setting

• The tension that makes the story interesting

is a literary device that uses All five (5) senses to describe what’s happening in the story.

not that expose, konti lang exposure

o The narrator character retells the events of the story.

flashbacks

limited to one character

Uses the pronoun YOU – not used often. It’s difficult to sustain for any length of the time and makes for difficult reading.

this includes the events leading up to the main problem or conflict

When society/governemnt are at odds with your character.

Describe what is actually happening.

7 TYPES OF IMAGERY IN LITERATURE

Form of narration, in fiction, where the narrator speaks with the author’s voice. The narrator has an al-knowing perspective and can relate details of every character’s thoughts and feelings. The narrator may also hint at future events of the plot.

The larger geographical area (Rural / Province – Footnote)

sequence or arrangement of the events

When conflict or tension exists between characters.

not reveal aby characters thoughts or feelings