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DISPUTE/JUVENILE
  • Carbonel, John Norman P.

  • 問題数 90 • 9/18/2023

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  • 1

    This term is also used to refer to bourgeoisie, which causes class conflict being the owners of the means of production between the proletariat- the working class and the poor.

    Capitalists

  • 2

    What is a type of conflict resolution strategy wherein an individual becomes unassertive but cooperative and neglects his own concerns to satisfy the concerns of the other person?

    Accommodating

  • 3

    The following are the advantages of Arbitration except one:

    It resolves an issue in a non-expeditious and speedy manner.

  • 4

    What do you call this mode of Dispute Resolution where mediation is ordered by a court to be conducted in accordance with the Agreement of the Parties when an action is prematurely commenced in violation of such agreement?

    Court Referred Mediation

  • 5

    Controlling the situation and area by people involved.

    Containment

  • 6

    Mario is facing a difficult decision of what course he would choose in college. His mother wants him to be an educator, but Mario wants to enroll in Criminology. To satisfy his mother’s concern, he just opted to enroll in Education. What approach in Conflict Situation does Mario practiced?

    Cooperativeness

  • 7

    The calculated use of violence or threat of violence to attain political, religious or ideological goals by instilling fear or using intimidation or coercion.

    Terrorism

  • 8

    As soon as it becomes apparent that an assembly is being held in a public place, the Ground Commander shall immediately conduct an inquiry whether the assembly is covered with a permit or not. If a permit could not be shown, verification should immediately be done with the

    Office of the Mayor having jurisdiction over the place of assembly

  • 9

    It is a sudden condition or state of affairs calling for immediate action.

    Emergency

  • 10

    They are the proponents of Conflict Resolution Strategies, which emphasizes how people work in achieving a peaceful ending of conflict.

    Thomas and Kilmann

  • 11

    It means a voluntary process in which a mediator, selected by the disputing parties, facilitates communication and negotiation, and assists the parties in reaching a voluntary agreement regarding a dispute.

    Mediation

  • 12

    The most important consideration in a hostage taking situation.

    protection of life

  • 13

    This means any partial or final decision by an arbitrator in resolving the issue in a controversy.

    Award

  • 14

    A situation that set of circumstances wherein a suspected law violator is holding a person captive with the use of force and threat of violence while the police are in close contact with the suspect and his captive.

    Hostage taking

  • 15

    When the hostage taker suffers from a mental disability, as a negotiating officer, the best thing to do is make him realize that his delusions are not real.

    False

  • 16

    Stale time or buying time in a hostage situation means…

    Delay

  • 17

    They shall be alerted for deployment in case the negotiation fails during a hostage situation.

    Assault team

  • 18

    What is established when the negotiator and hostage taker develops friendly relationship?

    rapport

  • 19

    It means the person appointed to render an award, alone or with others, in a dispute that is the subject of an arbitration agreement

    Arbitrator

  • 20

    What is the most important element in a hostage situation?

    Time

  • 21

    It is a natural disagreement arising between two or more people. It exists when they have incompatible goals and one or more believe that the behavior of the other prevents them from their own goal achievement.

    conflict

  • 22

    Jojo from bgy. Masaya was a victim of scam by Jaja who is residing in bgy. Malungkot. The former wanted to file a complaint. Where he should file ?

    Bgy. Malungkot

  • 23

    What do you call the phenomenon where a hostage begins to identify his captor and give his sympathy to his own hostage taker?

    None of These

  • 24

    Who is the father of ADR here in the Philippines?

    Fred Castro

  • 25

    Refers to number of processes used to resolve conflict/dispute between parties.

    Dispute resolution

  • 26

    Who heads the Lupon Tagapamayapa as prescribed in Republic Act 7160?

    Barangay Chairman

  • 27

    The term Crisis was derived from the Greek word “krisis which means…

    to decide

  • 28

    One where the workers stop working but do not leave their place of work.

    sit down strike

  • 29

    Under the ICER method of hostage negotiation, this refers to keeping onlookers beyond the safety lines.

    Isolate

  • 30

    This can be considered in the Arbitration Process. It will a combination of techniques to achieve mutually accepted resolution?

    Facillitate Resolution Stage

  • 31

    During these times, in 1641, general court of Massachusetts passed the stubborn child law, which stated that children who disobeyed their parents could be put to death.

    Code Of Hammurabi

  • 32

    In 1535, statutes which mandated the appointed of overseers who placed destitute or neglected children with families who then trained them in agricultural, trade or Domestic services.

    Poor laws

  • 33

    Law amending & strengthening provisions of JJWA of 2006; creating the Bahay Pag-asa

    RA 10630

  • 34

    Children who are vulnerable to & at risk of committing criminal offenses.

    Child at risk

  • 35

    A person appointed by the court to act as legal guardian of a child even if his parents is still alive when the best interest of the said child so requires.

    Guardian ad Litem

  • 36

    Under RA 9344, JJWC is hereby created ________

    Attached to the DOJ under its administrative supervision

  • 37

    Bugoy is 14 years old and is working as a child star. If he starts his work at 8am, what time shall he be disimissed?

    12 noon

  • 38

    What if Bugoy is 15 years old and is working in fastfood. He timed in at exactly 8pm. What time he shall be out?

    10 pm

  • 39

    These are elements which provokes crimes or factors that are signified to the everyday adjustments of an individual, like personal problems, necessities, imitation, curiosity, ignorance, and diseases.

    Precipitating Factor

  • 40

    It is considered as the cradle of human personality.

    Home

  • 41

    In the Philippines, what is the age of absolute responsibility?

    eighteen to seventy years old

  • 42

    A place of residence whose primary function is to give shelter and care to pregnant women and their infants

    Maternity homes

  • 43

    What is the generic term for a minor who committed crime?

    Juvenile delinquent

  • 44

    Discernment is the determining factor if the CICL is over fifteen years old. The decision as to whether the child acted with or without discernment is made initially by the _______:

    social worker

  • 45

    His delinquent act has a cold, brutal, vicious quality for which the youth feels no remorse.

    Asocial

  • 46

    A working child who is below eighteen but over fifteen years old may be allowed to work between the hours of:

    six to ten o’clock pm

  • 47

    Being an orphan, Karl Marco, roams the street 24 hours a day with no place to go, surviving on foods given by kindhearted people with no one to supervise him at his young age of nine (9). How do you categorize Pedro as a child?

    dependent child

  • 48

    It is the best evidence to prove the age of the child in conflict with the law:

    certificate of birth

  • 49

    The goal of any juvenile justice system is to –

    Save children from becoming criminals

  • 50

    What do we call children who are in a place of war?

    Child in Conflict Zone

  • 51

    The information must be filed with the court within ______ days from the start of the preliminary investigation:

    forty-five

  • 52

    Children below fifteen (15) years of age shall not be employed, EXCEPT:

    When there is work permit from DOLE secured by the employer

  • 53

    The Age at which the rights and privileges of an adult are legally granted.

    Age of Majority

  • 54

    Ace is a child who is malnourished, ill clad and without proper shelter. what category of child Ace is?

    physical neglected child

  • 55

    As a general rule, children below 15 years old shall

    Shall not be employed

  • 56

    Dagul is a child star in Going Damulag. His parents must set up a trust fund for ____ of his earnings.

    at least thirty percent (30%)

  • 57

    If any person contesting the age of the child in conflict with the law, prior to the filing of the information in any appropriate court, what shall be done? 1. file a case in a summary proceeding which shall be decided by the judge within twenty-four (24) hours 2. file a motion to determine the age of the child in the same court where the case is pending. 3. file a motion for temporary suspension of hearing while the contest is pending on court 4. file a complaint in barangay or police station

    1 and 2

  • 58

    When may LSWD or DSWD file for involuntary commitment of the child except:

    The child in conflict with the law who is at least 15 years old and below is determined by the LSWDO to be dependent, abandoned, neglected or abused by the parents.

  • 59

    A child in conflict with law may undergo diversion proceedings outside of the criminal justice system when the case is referred to the Barangay through the_______

    Lupong tagapamayapa

  • 60

    Part of the features of a Bahay Pag-asa is an/a _______. This will cater to children in conflict with the law in accordance with sections 20, 20-a and 20-b as amended.

    Intensive Juvenile Intervention and Support Center

  • 61

    It occurs when two or more papers, without full cross reference, share the same hypothesis, data, discussion points, or Conclusions.

    Redundant Publication

  • 62

    This type of research emphasizes verbal descriptions of human behavior and practices in an attempt to understand how the units or members of the study population experience or explain their own world.

    Qualitative Research

  • 63

    A person was considered to be a serial killer for having been proved beyond reasonable doubt of killing 9 persons. He came from a respected family and was welleducated. A criminologist would like to conduct a study to determine the reason behind the killings committed by the convict. To achieve this objective, which is the most appopriate research method to use?

    Case study

  • 64

    This sampling is ideal when the researcher wishes to study in- depth a particular phenomenon.

    Non-probability sampling

  • 65

    Selecting the individuals out of N such that individuals have equal chances of being selected. Techniques suitable for homogeneous population.

    Random sampling

  • 66

    It provides credibility to the study as it shows the researcher has done his/her "homework" in reading the research for this topic, and his/her study is "grounded" in the research.

    Review of the Literature

  • 67

    Any conclusion drawn based upon hard evidence gathered from information collected from real-life experiences and observations is called _____.

    Empirical

  • 68

    It can be used to guide the reader with tips, suggestions or modes of action that the reader can follow.

    Recommendations

  • 69

    It is a comprehensive research paper often written in consultation with a faculty adviser. It is a long essay that poses an interesting research question and persuasively answers it.

    Thesis Paper

  • 70

    Results are interpreted and understood in this section. It helps understand the research hypothesis better and places the results in the broader context of the literature in the area.

    Discussion

  • 71

    It is the primary tool for advancing any body of knowledge, including the field of criminal justice

    Research

  • 72

    It is one of the classification of research according to the type of analysis in which the researcher begins with the total situation. Focusing attention on the system first and then on its internal relationships.

    Holistic research

  • 73

    This format of thesis writing is most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences.

    American Psychological Association (APA)

  • 74

    In formulating a problem, after identifying your general area of interest, you have to learn more this by means of the following, except:

    define and test the environmental variables in the research

  • 75

    It is a non-systematic problem, involving the practical use of theoretical knowledge.

    Applied Research Problem

  • 76

    A research problem can only be investigated if resources like time, money, and personnel are available

    A research problem must be feasible

  • 77

    It is a procedure for collecting, analyzing, and "mixing" both quantitative and qualitative research and methods in a single study to understand a research problem

    Mixed Method Design

  • 78

    In writing a research paper, what font size should be used?

    12

  • 79

    An abbreviation of the Latin term “et alia,” which means “and others.” which is used in source citations to save space when there are too many authors to name them all

    et al.

  • 80

    A type of research that utilizes the description of results rather than statistical presentation.

    Non-quantitative

  • 81

    It refers to the extent to which a measurement does what it is supposed to do, which is to measure what it intends to measure –

    Validity

  • 82

    A variable that is “assumed caused” of a problem. It is an assumed reason for any “change” or variation in a dependent variable –

    Independent Variable

  • 83

    These are addressed to those concerned to help solve the problem, guided by the research findings.

    Recommendations

  • 84

    These are unpublished materials such as manuscripts, theses and dissertations from the country of origin of the researcher.

    Local Studies

  • 85

    It is a type of research according to the type of analysis is where the researcher attempts to identify and isolate the components of the research situation?

    Analytical Research

  • 86

    Select the statistical methodology were the researcher calculates the mean, median, and mode.

    Descriptive Statistics

  • 87

    Setting (place) of the Study in the Traditional Format is similar to this component of the IMRAD Format.

    Research Locale

  • 88

    In research, such as a questionnaire or a measuring device, like a weighing scale or a thermometer is changed during the study period between the pretest and the post test, the change could result in an effect that is independent of the intervention and yet, may be attributed to it.

    Instrumentation

  • 89

    The following are approaches to quantitative research, except ______

    Grounded theory

  • 90

    Psgt. Daniel, a graduate school student, wanted to determine the acceptability of the 50/50 work scheme among uniformed personnel of Maliksi Police Station. This work scheme entails that only half of the personnel will report to work in any given day. Which is the most appropriate research method that he will use?

    Descriptive