暗記メーカー
ログイン
computers ch2 2.1 and 2.2 vocab
  • Brady

  • 問題数 26 • 2/7/2025

    記憶度

    完璧

    3

    覚えた

    11

    うろ覚え

    0

    苦手

    0

    未解答

    0

    アカウント登録して、解答結果を保存しよう

    問題一覧

  • 1

    The smallest unit of data that a binary computer can recognize

    bit

  • 2

    Eight bits grouped together to make a

    byte

  • 3

    A named collection of bytes that represent virtually any type of data

    file

  • 4

    The main case of a computer

    system unit

  • 5

    A thin board containing computer chips and other electronic components

    circuit board

  • 6

    A very small peice of silicon or other semi conducting material that contains integrated circuits and transistors

    computer chip

  • 7

    The main circuit board inside the system unit

    motherboard

  • 8

    A connector on the exterior of the system unit case that is used to connect an external hardware device

    port

  • 9

    The chip located on the motherboard of a computer that performs the processing for a computer

    central processing unit

  • 10

    A cpu that contains the processing components or cores of multiple independent processors in a single cpu

    multi core cpu

  • 11

    A measurement of the number of instructions that a cpu can process per second

    clock speed

  • 12

    The amount of data that a cpu can manipulate at one time

    word

  • 13

    A group of very fast memory circuits located on or close to the cpu to speed up processing

    cache memory

  • 14

    Chips located inside the system unit used to store data and instructions while it is working with it

    memory

  • 15

    Merely used to store data and instructions while the computer is running

    RAM

  • 16

    High speed memory built into the cpu

    register

  • 17

    Nonvolatile chips on the motherboard that permanently store data or programs

    ROM

  • 18

    Nonvolatile memory chips that can be used for storage by the computer or the user

    flash memory

  • 19

    The sequence of instructions the computer following during the process

    BIOS

  • 20

    A location on the motherboard into which an expansion card is inserted to connect it to the motherboard

    expansion slot

  • 21

    A circuit board used to give desktop computers additional capabilities

    expansion card

  • 22

    An electronic path over which data travels

    bus

  • 23

    The amount of data that can be transferred via the bus in a give period

    Throughput

  • 24

    A bus on the motherboard used to connect peripheral devices

    expansion bus

  • 25

    A versatile bus architecture widely used for connecting peripherals

    Universal Serial Bus

  • 26

    A high speed bus standard used to connect devices like digital video cameras to a computer

    FireWire