問題一覧
1
Things outside conscious awareness. The bulk of our memories and experiences and their effects are stored here.
Unconscious
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- Operates between the boundaries - Mediator/peacekee per - "reality principle"
EGO
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we are divided into three parts that work together
Phenomenology Of Perception
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Father of western philoshopy - Taught Plato, in Ancient Athens - Died a Martyr, for "corrupting the youth" and asebeia -Died in Athens Notable Concepts: - Believed in the importance of "knowing self" - Through "introspection" (internal questioning) - Believed that ignorance was to be "depraved" - The path to knowledge is by admitting ignorance
Socrates
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German philosopher whose works have made him one of the most influential figures in modern Western philosophy
Immanuel Kant
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We are what we choose to do
Behaviorism
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the existence of both body and mind as distinct but united
Modern Dualism
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* British philosopher who laid down the foundation for behaviorism, a concept that would influence many other fields in the future
Gilbert Ryle
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humans are born knowing nothing(blank slate)
Tabula Rasa
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Attributed to the courageous, righteous part of a person. Competitive and very active.
Spirited
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The things we are aware of; it is easiest to access and where currently experienced sensations reside
Conscious
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The things we could give consciousness to if we wanted. Memories stored here can be accessed with some difficulty
Pre-conscious
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the whole is greater than itself
Gestalt
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“I think, therefore I am.”
Cogito Ergo Sum
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Receives the experience and integrates those experiences through our different methods of perception
The Body
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refuses to appeal to the supernatural to explain human nature
Empiricism
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One of the most prominent thinkers of his time. * He was a prolific writer, and his works/practice formed the initial basis for the educational system w/ the Academy. * Generally followed in the footsteps of his teacher
Plato
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* French philosopher known as the "father of modern philosophy” * Promoted the use of systematic an early scientific method to aid his ideas and assumptions
Rene Descartes
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- Scottish philosopher, considered to be one of the most important figures in English-language philosophy
David Hume
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The driver or conductor of our lives. The decision-maker and planner of the future.
Rational
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- Answer a question with a question
Socratic Method
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What enables a person to integrate and experience culture, as well as interact with/ relate to others
The People And The World
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part of consciousness that synthesizes a person's
Transcendental Apperception
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the whole is greater than the sum of its parts
Gestalt ideation
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Driven by desire and need for self-satisfaction. Satisfaction involves fulfilling physical needs, pleasure, desires
Appetitive
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* English philosopher and physician * the Father of Classical Liberalism * His written works paved the way for revolt against monarchies
John Locke
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French philosopher who is known for works in existentialism and phenomenology
Merleau-Ponty
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* Canonized saint and philosopher of the church * His teaching and philosophy were Christ and church-centered * Considered a saint in all Christian denominations that recognize veneration
St. Augustin Of Hippo
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The accumulation of our perceptions, as integrated our body
The Percieved
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- Your conscience that tells you right from wrong - Beholden to moral societal norms - "moral principle"
SUPEREGO
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a continuous process of questioning what we perceive; doubting is part of one's existence
Methodical Doubt
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* Austrian neurologist who is the father of psychoanalysis * Closely worked in psychiatry, studying the unconscious mind Notable ideas: * People have different personality constructs that interact with each other across different levels of consciousness
Sigmund Freud
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"corrupting the youth"
asebeia
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- Home to primitive, animalistic impulses - Focuses on satisfying one's needs - "pleasure principle"
ID