問題一覧
1
When a belt drive is transmitting maximum power,
driving tension in tight side is twice the centrifugal tension
2
The property that characterizes a material abbility to be drawn into a wire:
ductility
3
Non-ferrous filler metal is melted into grooves ar as fillet on the mother metal; the base metal is not melted. this is commonly used for joining iron based machine parts or in repair works of some materials. It is called:
spot welding
4
Which of the following is not a structural class of steel?
tool and die steel
5
When meshed with a gear, it is used to change rotary motion to reciprocating motion
gear rack
6
The concave portion of the tooth profile where it joins the bottom of the tooth space
fillet curve
7
When the hole is smaller than the shaft, it will take pressure to put the parts together. The allowance is said to be negative and is determined:
interference of metal
8
The good deoxidizer in steel metling:
all of these
9
It is the loss of carbon from the surface of steel, occuring during rollig, forging and heat treating, when the surrounding medium reacts wih the carbon.
Decarburization
10
Cold working of steel plates make the metal:.
harder
11
The ratio of the load on a spring to its corresponding axial deflection.
spring gradient
12
The process of heating an iron-based alloy to some 100°F above the transformation range with subsequent cooling to below that range in still air at room temperature in order to produce a uniform structure.
Normalizing
13
Belt slip may take place because of
all of these
14
This is an externally threaded fastener capable of being inserted into holes in assembled parts, or mating with a preformed internal thread or forming its own thread and of being tightened or released by torquing the head.
Screw
15
The function of the clutch in the machine tools is?
to disconnect or connect at will the drive
16
Ratio of pitch diameter to the number of teeth
module
17
A group of thin steel strips for measuring clearances
feeler gage
18
Refers to the surface of the gear between the fillets of adjacent teeth.
bottom land
19
Which of the following is not used to resemble the shape of tool bit?
center cut
20
A tool with hardened points used for scribing circles or laying of distances
divider
21
It is producing stock having two different diameters at the end being turned.
Tampering
22
The strength of a shaft with a keyway is almost reduced by as much as
25%
23
What is the common cutting fluids used for cutting metals?
all of these
24
Heating and slow cooling of a solid metal to alter physical and mechanical properties, producing particular microstructure,removig internal stresses and removing gases.
Annealing
25
A kind of gear used to transmit motion from one shaft to another shaft at angle to the first
bevel gear
26
It equalizes the energy exerted and the work done thus preventing excessive or sudden changes of speed:
all of these
27
The yield strength of a regular yellow brass (65 to 75% Cu, 30 to 35%Zn) can be increased/improved by:
cold working
28
A machinery operation whereby done with the work accurately fastened has a reciprocating (forward and backward) motion and the tool head is stationary.
planing
29
This refers to the permissible deviation of a dimension from a specified basic size.
tolerance
30
The process of producing checkers on the surface of a piece by rolling chekered depressions into the surface
knurling
31
The following pertain to joining of metals except:
casting
32
The best instrument for measuring a thousand of an inch:
micrometer
33
An amorphous solid made by fusing silica with a basic oxide
glass
34
A furnace in melting non-ferrous metals:
crucible furnace
35
Reheating to a temperature below the transformation range followed by any desired rae of cooling to attain properties of the metal
tempering
36
It is a mechanical property which indicates material’s susceptibility to extreme deformation to rolling or hammering.
Malleability
37
Any heating or cooling process of steel that produces a rounded globular form of carbide.
Spheroidizing
38
What is the common shop practice to prevent solder from running away from surface to be joined?:
all of these
39
Name the type of chuck commonly used for holding workpiece in a lathe operation? Example 3 - jaw universal chuck, 4 - jaw independent chuck.
combination
40
A kind of gear used for heavy duty works where a large ratio of speed is required and are extensively used in speed reducers
worm gear
41
The process of adding carbon to the surface of steel by exposing it tp hot carbonaceous solids, liquids or gases - above the transformation temperature.
Carburizing
42
A hand tool used to measure engine crank web deflections
distortion gage
43
Which of the following is not part of the head stock
anvil
44
For moderatre speed of mating gears, the ideal ratio of contact is:
1.25-4
45
Heating of ceratin metals above transformation range and then quenching for the purpose of increasing the hardness.
Hardening
46
Used in as cast condition steel casting with carbon content less than__%C
0.20
47
Cutting ahole by means of rotating tool or work may revolve and to the tool remain fixed in the lathe
boring
48
A machine tool used to sharpern or shape tools by using an abrasive wheel
tool grinder
49
Heating of metal body to sustainable temperature just below the transformation range for steel and holding it at that temperature for a suitable for reducing the internal residual stresses.
Stress Releiving
50
A machining operation whereby the tool reciprocates and the feed is stationary
shaping
51
Liners normally made of:
cast iron
52
In majority of machine members, the damping capacity of the material should be
high
53
It consists of a ram which is being actuated by the pressure of fluid.
Hydraulic Press
54
An indefinite property that refers to the ease with which materials can be cut.
Machinability
55
The distance between similar, equally spaced tooth surfaces in a given direction and along a given li
pitch
56
It involves the loss of ductility because of physical or chemical change of the material.
Embrittlement
57
In spur gears, which is not an arc distance?
clearance
58
It holds the material to be turned in a lathe machine
Chuck
59
Flexible material used to seal pressurized fluids normally under dynamic conditions
packing
60
A substance with metallic properties, composed of two or more elements of which at least one is a metal.
alloy
61
Considered a maximum safe center distance of sprockets should be____ pitches. Very long center distance cause catenary tension on the chain.
80
62
The usual ratio of water to soluble oil used as cutting fluid:
4 to 80 water to 1 oil
63
A shaft that transmits power from a central source to individual machines.
Line Shaft
64
The kind of center which is being attached and meshed to the tailstock spindle which is also static while the work is rotating
dead center
65
A gripping device with two or more adjustable jaws set radially
chuck
66
Tooth width measured along the chord at the pitch circle:
chordal thickness
67
For a roller chain drive, the slack side tension is approximately ______ of the tight side tension.
none of the above
68
Is the area where metal is melted to form them into a billet.
Foundry area
69
Is a machine tool, which is used mainly to produce holes in metal parts by the use of rotating bit.
Drill Press
70
To ensure self -locking in a screw jack, it is essential that the helix angle is
smaller than friction angle
71
Heating above the transformation range and cooling slowly to soften metal and increase in machining
annealing
72
A lathe machine threading mechanism:
spindle gear
73
The clearance between the tooth profiles of a gear tooth
backlash
74
It is advised that in rubber belts application?mounting, it should have an initial tension of ___inch/ply.
15 to 20
75
What type of gear is used for high speed operation?:
helical
76
Recommend best cutting angle of drill for work on steel or cast iron is__degrees.
59
77
Tools usually used in wood pattern making in foundry shop
saws and chisels
78
A mechanism which usually do the indexing in a machine tool:
dividing head
79
V-belts operate efficiently at speed of about (fpm):
4500
80
A kind of chuck which should not be used where extreme accuracy is required
universal chuck
81
It consists of shaping a piece b bringing it into contact with a rotating abrasive wheel
grinding
82
What type of fit do journal bearings have?
clearance fit
83
A machining operation whereby the tool rotates while the feed is stationary
milling
84
Together with annealing, it causes the combined carbon to transform wholly or in part into graphitic or free carbon.
Graphitizing
85
It is the process of deforming a metal physically at temperature below the recrystallization temperature an at a rate to produce strain hardening.
Cold Working
86
The process of aging a body (metal) at an elevated temperature.
Artificial Aging
87
A machine tool used for production of flat surfaces or pieces too large or too heavy to hold in a shaper
planer
88
It is an alloy of copper with several different elements, one of which is usually tin.
bronze
89
what is a screw fastener with a nut on it
Bolt
90
Heating above the transformation range with subsequent cooling to below that range in still air at room temperature to produce uniform structure of metal
normalizing
91
Negative allowance is also called
interference of metal
92
Machine tool used for laying straigth lines on metal surfaces made of sharp tool steel is called:
plain scriber
93
The sum of addendums and dedendums.
Whole depth
94
A furnace used in metling ferrous metals:
induction furnace
95
A kind of thread in which the width of the thread is approximately equal to its depth and the space between the threads is uniform.
Square Thread
96
It is considered semi-solid lubricant:
grease
97
In a pair of gears,__ is the plane perpendicular to the axial plane and tangent to the pitch surface.
pitch plane
98
Hypoid gear is a special type of gear like:
bevel gear
99
A material that can wear away a substance softer than itself
abrasive
100
For an evenly distributed and uniform wear on each meshing gear tooth, the ideal design practice is to consider a _______.
hunting tooth addition