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MDSP TERMINOLOGY
  • Josh Dums

  • 問題数 100 • 11/17/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    what is a screw fastener with a nut on it

    Bolt

  • 2

    The function of the clutch in the machine tools is?

    to disconnect or connect at will the drive

  • 3

    For an evenly distributed and uniform wear on each meshing gear tooth, the ideal design practice is to consider a _______.

    hunting tooth addition

  • 4

    This is an externally threaded fastener capable of being inserted into holes in assembled parts, or mating with a preformed internal thread or forming its own thread and of being tightened or released by torquing the head.

    Screw

  • 5

    A kind of thread in which the width of the thread is approximately equal to its depth and the space between the threads is uniform.

    Square Thread

  • 6

    Negative allowance is also called

    interference of metal

  • 7

    The distance between similar, equally spaced tooth surfaces in a given direction and along a given li

    pitch

  • 8

    The sum of addendums and dedendums.

    Whole depth

  • 9

    Refers to the surface of the gear between the fillets of adjacent teeth.

    bottom land

  • 10

    The concave portion of the tooth profile where it joins the bottom of the tooth space

    fillet curve

  • 11

    Belt slip may take place because of

    all of these

  • 12

    A substance with metallic properties, composed of two or more elements of which at least one is a metal.

    alloy

  • 13

    It is the process of deforming a metal physically at temperature below the recrystallization temperature an at a rate to produce strain hardening.

    Cold Working

  • 14

    It is the loss of carbon from the surface of steel, occuring during rollig, forging and heat treating, when the surrounding medium reacts wih the carbon.

    Decarburization

  • 15

    It involves the loss of ductility because of physical or chemical change of the material.

    Embrittlement

  • 16

    An indefinite property that refers to the ease with which materials can be cut.

    Machinability

  • 17

    It is a mechanical property which indicates material’s susceptibility to extreme deformation to rolling or hammering.

    Malleability

  • 18

    The process of aging a body (metal) at an elevated temperature.

    Artificial Aging

  • 19

    Heating and slow cooling of a solid metal to alter physical and mechanical properties, producing particular microstructure,removig internal stresses and removing gases.

    Annealing

  • 20

    Heating of ceratin metals above transformation range and then quenching for the purpose of increasing the hardness.

    Hardening

  • 21

    Together with annealing, it causes the combined carbon to transform wholly or in part into graphitic or free carbon.

    Graphitizing

  • 22

    The process of heating an iron-based alloy to some 100°F above the transformation range with subsequent cooling to below that range in still air at room temperature in order to produce a uniform structure.

    Normalizing

  • 23

    Any heating or cooling process of steel that produces a rounded globular form of carbide.

    Spheroidizing

  • 24

    Heating of metal body to sustainable temperature just below the transformation range for steel and holding it at that temperature for a suitable for reducing the internal residual stresses.

    Stress Releiving

  • 25

    The process of adding carbon to the surface of steel by exposing it tp hot carbonaceous solids, liquids or gases - above the transformation temperature.

    Carburizing

  • 26

    When the hole is smaller than the shaft, it will take pressure to put the parts together. The allowance is said to be negative and is determined:

    interference of metal

  • 27

    A mechanism which usually do the indexing in a machine tool:

    dividing head

  • 28

    It equalizes the energy exerted and the work done thus preventing excessive or sudden changes of speed:

    all of these

  • 29

    Which of the following is not a structural class of steel?

    tool and die steel

  • 30

    Hypoid gear is a special type of gear like:

    bevel gear

  • 31

    Considered a maximum safe center distance of sprockets should be____ pitches. Very long center distance cause catenary tension on the chain.

    80

  • 32

    Cold working of steel plates make the metal:.

    harder

  • 33

    Recommend best cutting angle of drill for work on steel or cast iron is__degrees.

    59

  • 34

    The property that characterizes a material abbility to be drawn into a wire:

    ductility

  • 35

    What is the common shop practice to prevent solder from running away from surface to be joined?:

    all of these

  • 36

    Non-ferrous filler metal is melted into grooves ar as fillet on the mother metal; the base metal is not melted. this is commonly used for joining iron based machine parts or in repair works of some materials. It is called:

    spot welding

  • 37

    It is advised that in rubber belts application?mounting, it should have an initial tension of ___inch/ply.

    15 to 20

  • 38

    Name the type of chuck commonly used for holding workpiece in a lathe operation? Example 3 - jaw universal chuck, 4 - jaw independent chuck.

    combination

  • 39

    V-belts operate efficiently at speed of about (fpm):

    4500

  • 40

    What type of gear is used for high speed operation?:

    helical

  • 41

    In a pair of gears,__ is the plane perpendicular to the axial plane and tangent to the pitch surface.

    pitch plane

  • 42

    A machinery operation whereby done with the work accurately fastened has a reciprocating (forward and backward) motion and the tool head is stationary.

    planing

  • 43

    The following pertain to joining of metals except:

    casting

  • 44

    The usual ratio of water to soluble oil used as cutting fluid:

    4 to 80 water to 1 oil

  • 45

    The good deoxidizer in steel metling:

    all of these

  • 46

    What is the common cutting fluids used for cutting metals?

    all of these

  • 47

    It is considered semi-solid lubricant:

    grease

  • 48

    The yield strength of a regular yellow brass (65 to 75% Cu, 30 to 35%Zn) can be increased/improved by:

    cold working

  • 49

    Used in as cast condition steel casting with carbon content less than__%C

    0.20

  • 50

    Liners normally made of:

    cast iron

  • 51

    A furnace in melting non-ferrous metals:

    crucible furnace

  • 52

    A furnace used in metling ferrous metals:

    induction furnace

  • 53

    Tooth width measured along the chord at the pitch circle:

    chordal thickness

  • 54

    The best instrument for measuring a thousand of an inch:

    micrometer

  • 55

    Machine tool used for laying straigth lines on metal surfaces made of sharp tool steel is called:

    plain scriber

  • 56

    A lathe machine threading mechanism:

    spindle gear

  • 57

    Which of the following is not used to resemble the shape of tool bit?

    center cut

  • 58

    For moderatre speed of mating gears, the ideal ratio of contact is:

    1.25-4

  • 59

    In spur gears, which is not an arc distance?

    clearance

  • 60

    This refers to the permissible deviation of a dimension from a specified basic size.

    tolerance

  • 61

    When a belt drive is transmitting maximum power,

    driving tension in tight side is twice the centrifugal tension

  • 62

    For a roller chain drive, the slack side tension is approximately ______ of the tight side tension.

    none of the above

  • 63

    It is an alloy of copper with several different elements, one of which is usually tin.

    bronze

  • 64

    To ensure self -locking in a screw jack, it is essential that the helix angle is

    smaller than friction angle

  • 65

    The ratio of the load on a spring to its corresponding axial deflection.

    spring gradient

  • 66

    The strength of a shaft with a keyway is almost reduced by as much as

    25%

  • 67

    What type of fit do journal bearings have?

    clearance fit

  • 68

    A group of thin steel strips for measuring clearances

    feeler gage

  • 69

    A gripping device with two or more adjustable jaws set radially

    chuck

  • 70

    The process of producing checkers on the surface of a piece by rolling chekered depressions into the surface

    knurling

  • 71

    The clearance between the tooth profiles of a gear tooth

    backlash

  • 72

    When meshed with a gear, it is used to change rotary motion to reciprocating motion

    gear rack

  • 73

    It consists of shaping a piece b bringing it into contact with a rotating abrasive wheel

    grinding

  • 74

    A machine tool used to sharpern or shape tools by using an abrasive wheel

    tool grinder

  • 75

    Heating above the transformation range and cooling slowly to soften metal and increase in machining

    annealing

  • 76

    Reheating to a temperature below the transformation range followed by any desired rae of cooling to attain properties of the metal

    tempering

  • 77

    Heating above the transformation range with subsequent cooling to below that range in still air at room temperature to produce uniform structure of metal

    normalizing

  • 78

    A machine tool used for production of flat surfaces or pieces too large or too heavy to hold in a shaper

    planer

  • 79

    A kind of chuck which should not be used where extreme accuracy is required

    universal chuck

  • 80

    A hand tool used to measure engine crank web deflections

    distortion gage

  • 81

    Cutting ahole by means of rotating tool or work may revolve and to the tool remain fixed in the lathe

    boring

  • 82

    A material that can wear away a substance softer than itself

    abrasive

  • 83

    A kind of gear used for heavy duty works where a large ratio of speed is required and are extensively used in speed reducers

    worm gear

  • 84

    A kind of gear used to transmit motion from one shaft to another shaft at angle to the first

    bevel gear

  • 85

    An amorphous solid made by fusing silica with a basic oxide

    glass

  • 86

    Flexible material used to seal pressurized fluids normally under dynamic conditions

    packing

  • 87

    A tool with hardened points used for scribing circles or laying of distances

    divider

  • 88

    A machining operation whereby the tool rotates while the feed is stationary

    milling

  • 89

    A machining operation whereby the tool reciprocates and the feed is stationary

    shaping

  • 90

    Ratio of pitch diameter to the number of teeth

    module

  • 91

    The kind of center which is being attached and meshed to the tailstock spindle which is also static while the work is rotating

    dead center

  • 92

    Which of the following is not part of the head stock

    anvil

  • 93

    In majority of machine members, the damping capacity of the material should be

    high

  • 94

    Tools usually used in wood pattern making in foundry shop

    saws and chisels

  • 95

    A shaft that transmits power from a central source to individual machines.

    Line Shaft

  • 96

    Is the area where metal is melted to form them into a billet.

    Foundry area

  • 97

    Is a machine tool, which is used mainly to produce holes in metal parts by the use of rotating bit.

    Drill Press

  • 98

    It consists of a ram which is being actuated by the pressure of fluid.

    Hydraulic Press

  • 99

    It holds the material to be turned in a lathe machine

    Chuck

  • 100

    It is producing stock having two different diameters at the end being turned.

    Tampering