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英語 腎・泌尿器

英語 腎・泌尿器
48問 • 2年前
  • あやか
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Visual examination of the urinary bladder.

    cystoscopy

  • 2

    Pertaining to within the urinary bladder.

    intravesical

  • 3

    Inflammation of kidneys.

    nephritis

  • 4

    Pertaining to the kidney.

    renal

  • 5

    X-ray record of the renal pelvis after injection of contrast.

    pyelogram

  • 6

    Removal (excision) of a ureter.

    ureterectomy

  • 7

    Inflammation of the urethra.

    urethritis

  • 8

    腎盂

    renal pelvis

  • 9

    膀胱

    urinary bladder

  • 10

    尿管

    ureters

  • 11

    尿道

    urethra

  • 12

    cyst/o

    urinary bladder

  • 13

    vesic/o

    urinary bladder

  • 14

    nephr/o

    kidney

  • 15

    ren/o

    kidney

  • 16

    pyel/o

    renal pelvis

  • 17

    ureter/o

    ureter

  • 18

    urethr/o

    urethra

  • 19

    Abnormal condition of protein (albumin) in the urine.

    albuminuria

  • 20

    Abnormal condition of no urine production.

    anuria

  • 21

    Painful urination.

    dysuria

  • 22

    Abnormal condition of glucose in the urine.

    glycosuria

  • 23

    Abnormal condition of blood in the urine.

    hematuria

  • 24

    Abnormal condition of stones in the kidney.

    nephrolithiasis

  • 25

    Condition in which the kidneys stop functioning and do not produce urine.

    renal failure

  • 26

    Condition of high levels of urea (nitrogenous waste material) in the blood.

    uremia

  • 27

    Measures the amount of urea (nitrogenous waste) in the blood.

    BUN

  • 28

    Visual examination of the urinary bladder with a cystoscope (endoscope).

    cystoscopy

  • 29

    X-ray images of the kidneys and urinary tract made without the use of contrast material.

    KUB

  • 30

    Contrast material is injected through a catheter (a flexible, tubular instrument) into the urethra and bladder, and x-ray images are taken of the urethra, bladder, and ureters.

    RP

  • 31

    X-ray films of the bladder and urethra taken after the bladder is filled with a contrast material and while the patient is expelling urine. Also called cystogram.

    VCUG

  • 32

    X-ray imaging of the urinary tract after injection of contrast material; pyelography.

    urography

  • 33

    Waste materials (urea, creatinine, and uric acid) are separated from the blood by a machine (hemodialysis). Alternatively, in peritoneal dialysis, an intra-abdominal catheter (a flexible tubular instrument), delivers a special fluid into the abdominal, cavity. After several hours, the fluid containing waste materials that have seeped into it from the blood is drained.

    dialysis

  • 34

    Shock waves are beamed into a patient to crush urinary tract stones. The stone fragments then pass out of the body with urine. Also called extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL).

    lithotripsy

  • 35

    A donor kidney is transferred to a recipient, whose kidneys have both failed.

    renal transplantation

  • 36

    A catheter (a flexible tubular instrument) is passed through the urethra and into the urinary bladder for short-term or long-term drainage of urine.

    urinary catheterization

  • 37

    ARF

    acute renal failure

  • 38

    BUN

    blood urea nitrogen

  • 39

    CKD

    chronic kidney disease

  • 40

    GFR

    glomerular filtration rate

  • 41

    HD

    hemodialysis

  • 42

    KUB

    kidneys, ureters, bladder

  • 43

    RP

    retrograde pyelogram

  • 44

    UA

    urinalysis

  • 45

    UTI

    urinary tract infection

  • 46

    VCUG

    voiding cystourethrogram

  • 47

    夜間頻尿

    nocturia

  • 48

    失禁

    incontinence

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Visual examination of the urinary bladder.

    cystoscopy

  • 2

    Pertaining to within the urinary bladder.

    intravesical

  • 3

    Inflammation of kidneys.

    nephritis

  • 4

    Pertaining to the kidney.

    renal

  • 5

    X-ray record of the renal pelvis after injection of contrast.

    pyelogram

  • 6

    Removal (excision) of a ureter.

    ureterectomy

  • 7

    Inflammation of the urethra.

    urethritis

  • 8

    腎盂

    renal pelvis

  • 9

    膀胱

    urinary bladder

  • 10

    尿管

    ureters

  • 11

    尿道

    urethra

  • 12

    cyst/o

    urinary bladder

  • 13

    vesic/o

    urinary bladder

  • 14

    nephr/o

    kidney

  • 15

    ren/o

    kidney

  • 16

    pyel/o

    renal pelvis

  • 17

    ureter/o

    ureter

  • 18

    urethr/o

    urethra

  • 19

    Abnormal condition of protein (albumin) in the urine.

    albuminuria

  • 20

    Abnormal condition of no urine production.

    anuria

  • 21

    Painful urination.

    dysuria

  • 22

    Abnormal condition of glucose in the urine.

    glycosuria

  • 23

    Abnormal condition of blood in the urine.

    hematuria

  • 24

    Abnormal condition of stones in the kidney.

    nephrolithiasis

  • 25

    Condition in which the kidneys stop functioning and do not produce urine.

    renal failure

  • 26

    Condition of high levels of urea (nitrogenous waste material) in the blood.

    uremia

  • 27

    Measures the amount of urea (nitrogenous waste) in the blood.

    BUN

  • 28

    Visual examination of the urinary bladder with a cystoscope (endoscope).

    cystoscopy

  • 29

    X-ray images of the kidneys and urinary tract made without the use of contrast material.

    KUB

  • 30

    Contrast material is injected through a catheter (a flexible, tubular instrument) into the urethra and bladder, and x-ray images are taken of the urethra, bladder, and ureters.

    RP

  • 31

    X-ray films of the bladder and urethra taken after the bladder is filled with a contrast material and while the patient is expelling urine. Also called cystogram.

    VCUG

  • 32

    X-ray imaging of the urinary tract after injection of contrast material; pyelography.

    urography

  • 33

    Waste materials (urea, creatinine, and uric acid) are separated from the blood by a machine (hemodialysis). Alternatively, in peritoneal dialysis, an intra-abdominal catheter (a flexible tubular instrument), delivers a special fluid into the abdominal, cavity. After several hours, the fluid containing waste materials that have seeped into it from the blood is drained.

    dialysis

  • 34

    Shock waves are beamed into a patient to crush urinary tract stones. The stone fragments then pass out of the body with urine. Also called extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL).

    lithotripsy

  • 35

    A donor kidney is transferred to a recipient, whose kidneys have both failed.

    renal transplantation

  • 36

    A catheter (a flexible tubular instrument) is passed through the urethra and into the urinary bladder for short-term or long-term drainage of urine.

    urinary catheterization

  • 37

    ARF

    acute renal failure

  • 38

    BUN

    blood urea nitrogen

  • 39

    CKD

    chronic kidney disease

  • 40

    GFR

    glomerular filtration rate

  • 41

    HD

    hemodialysis

  • 42

    KUB

    kidneys, ureters, bladder

  • 43

    RP

    retrograde pyelogram

  • 44

    UA

    urinalysis

  • 45

    UTI

    urinary tract infection

  • 46

    VCUG

    voiding cystourethrogram

  • 47

    夜間頻尿

    nocturia

  • 48

    失禁

    incontinence