問題一覧
1
A style of decoration in architecture and applied art developed principally in Belgium and France toward the end of 19thcent. characterized by organic & dynamic forms, w/o traces of historical styles
Art Nouveau
2
It is the pd. in French w/c is characterized by pointed arches & geometric traceried windows .
Lancet
3
He is the British architect who espoused Gothic ideals in his works during the Victorian era.
John Ruskin
4
A style originating in the 1920s between France and the US, which was influenced by diverse styles ranging from the Near East, Meso American and the Modern styles.
Art Deco
5
The following are characteristics of Chinese Architecture, except:
unenclosed by a wall
6
A twisting, spiraling “horn of plenty” of mythology, often repeated with flowers and fruits pouring forth.
Cornucopia
7
Which is not a character of Gothic architecture
heavy
8
What is the prehistoric tomb composed of standing stones capped with a large horizontal slab:
Dolmen
9
Mapua University Main Building
neo-classical
10
The Revival and Eclectic Architecture in 19th century Great Britain which is also used for its American counterpart
Victorian Arch
11
An asymmetrical arrangement of the human figure in which the line of the arms and shoulders contrasts with while balancing those of the hips and legs.
Contrapposto
12
It is the lavishly ornamented Spanish Baroque style of the early 18th century characterized by a reaction from the correct and frigid formalism
Churrigueresque
13
CO6 Distinguish a particular architectural style from another by illustration and identification Name the architectural style of the building One of the famous examples of French Gothic architecture.
Chartres Cathedral
14
What is the most basic traditional material for dwellings used by Eastern countries?
wood
15
The following are the works of Tadao Ando except:
Finlandia Hall
16
In a bahay na bato, a dispensa would not be physically adjacent to a:
alcoba
17
“O” functions
To prevent dust accumulation
18
The toilet found in the “Bahay na Bato.”
latrina
19
UNESCO declares the ruins as a World Heritage in 1979. Built by Darius I during the Achaemid dynasty.
Persepolis
20
There are no straight lines or sharp corners in nature. Therefore, buildings must have no straight lines or sharp corners.
Antonio Gaudi
21
The only Greek architectural order without a column base was the:
Doric
22
An Austrian variant of Art Nouveau
Sezession
23
“Form follows function”
Louis Sullivan
24
CO7. Identify different architectural styles in selected Asian countries A bab, torana, propylaea, and a torii are all:
gateways
25
He is the art critic and academic that spearheaded the English Arts and Crafts Movement
John Ruskin
26
This is the style or movement which emerged in the 1960s as a reaction against the austerity, formality, and lack of variety of modern architecture, particularly in the international style.
Post Modern
27
Folk Arts Theater
brutalism
28
The best example of a Greek Doric temple is
The Parthenon
29
It is used as ornaments, pictures, and writings from the walls.
hieroglyphics
30
These are engaged rectangular columns projecting from walls and popularly used during the Neoclassic period.
Pilasters
31
The Coconut Palace at the CCP complex was designed by:
Francisco Manosa
32
Stonehenge is an example of a:
cromlech
33
CO5 Describe evolution of architecture from Romanesque to the Post modern architecture It began in Paris, it is a style of arch , primarily French in origin w/c represesnts the final phase of the baroque around the mid of 18th Century using rockworks,pebbles,coquilles& fantastic scrolls
Rococo Arch
34
What is the difference between Chinese and Japanese pagodas?
Chinese pagodas are polygonal; Japanese are square
35
Based on the image, the roof “M” is made of
Tisa
36
Due to generally rainless and bright sunshine climate, which of the following describes Egyptian houses?
flat roofs
37
This type of Architecture started in the year 313 A.D. – 800 A.D. It is characterized by the long perspective of columns which carry the eye along to the sanctuary. A treatment which makes the churches appear longer than they really are. Introduction of colors with the use of glass mosaics were set up purely for decorative purposes. Timber roofs covered the central nave, and only simple forms of construction were employed
Early Christian
38
Toranas or gateways are characteristic features of what style of architecture?
Indian
39
Father of Post Modern Architecture
Robert Venturi
40
CO4 Articulate personal philosophies on the architectural expressions of man’s relationships to self, society and environment. An Italian architect, regarded as the greatest architect of 16th-century northern Italy. His designs for palaces (palazzi) and villas, notably the Villa Rotonda, and his treatise I quattro libri dell’architettura (1570; The Four Books of Architecture) made him one of the most influential figures in Western architecture.
Andrea Palladio
41
The favorite motifs of design of the Egyptians include the lotus, papyrus &
palm
42
What is the difference between Chinese and Japanese pagodas?
Chinese pagodas are polygonal; Japanese are square
43
This architectural style typically displays fragmentation of building appearance characterized by an absence of harmony, continuity, or symmetry.
Deconstructivism
44
Iñigo Jones
45
The European style of arch developed in the 17th to 18th Century characterized by oval spaces ,curved surfaces & conspicious use of decor , scupture & color;
Baroque Arch
46
The ancient Egyptian architecture is characterized by unbroken massive walls influenced by
Climate
47
The complex is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site known as “Nubian Monuments”. Together with its twin temple, the small temple of Nefertari, were carved out of a mountainside during the reign of Pharoah Ramesses II in the 13th century BC, as a lasting monument to himself and his queen Nefertari to commemorate his victory at the Battle of Kadesh.
Temple of Queen Hatshepsut
48
CO9. Develop strong awareness of the natural and built heritage through the conduct of research The 1934 Manila City Hall was designed by:
Antonio Toledo
49
Pathenon is the largest Greek Temple which was the Crowning Glory of Temenos dedicated to
goddess Athena
50
From what style of architecture were Chinese pagodas derived?
Indian
51
A style of decoration in architecture and applied art developed principally in Belgium and France toward the end of 19thcent. characterized by organic & dynamic forms, w/o traces of historical styles
Art Nouveau
52
CO2 Distinguish a particular architectural style from another. It began in Paris, it is a style of arch, primarily French in origin w/c represesnts the final phase of the baroque around the mid of 18th Century using rockworks,pebbles,coquilles& fantastic scrolls
Rococo Arch
53
A building or semi-independent unit of a building, typically having a rectangular principal chamber with a center hearth and a porch, often with columns in antis; traditional in Greece since Mycenean times and believed to be the ancestor of the Doric Temple
Megaron
54
The world's largest religious monument and an architectural masterpiece in classical Khmer style.
Angkor Wat
55
What is the most basic traditional material for roofing used by South eastern countries?
thatch
56
He is considered as the best French Art Deco designer.
Emile Ruhlmann
57
This is the renaissance period characterized by extensive reference to Greek classical orders, column and colonnade ornamentation, preference for balance and symmetry, and confidence in the integration of dome and lantern construction.
high renaissance
58
CO8 Explain the evolution of Filipino architecture from influences of local culture and traditions as well as effects of colonization; Which of the following vernacular house types belongs to the Isneg boatpeople?
Binayon
59
The plateresque is mostly associated with Spanish gothic than the renaissance, even though it coincides with the baroque period, and this is mainly due to __.
its intense grotesque ornamentation
60
These are tall, tapering, four-sided pillars of Egyptian origins, ending in pointed tips called pyramidion.
Obelisk
61
The sliding windows N slides along the grooved window sill called
Pasamano
62
“Less is a Bore”
Robert Venturi
63
The renaissance brought about the evolution of the pediment from triangular to __.
segmented/arched shape
64
The following are characteristics of Indian Architecture, except:
free standing construction
65
A Greek method of architectural refinement, where the column bulges slightly towards the center to correct visual distortions.
Entassis
66
CO3 Make a comparative analysis of the architectural styles during the periods covered. The architecture of the people in west central Italy from the 8th to 3rd centuries BCE, before the Rise of Rome. Its construction methods, esp. that of the true stone arch, influenced later Roman architecture.
Etruscan Architecture
67
Renaissance means
Classic Re-birth
68
Medieval architecture, which is characterized by the pointed style, was prevalent in Western Europe from the 13th to the 15th century: what do you call this style?
Gothic
69
What is the world's largest wooden building?
Todaiji Temple
70
That which corresponds to the Greek Agora is the Roman
Forum
71
One of the important contributions to architecture which was introduced during the Roman period is;
complete mastery of concrete for vaulting
72
Proponent of “New Urbanism”
Michael Graves
73
“O” is called
moldura
74
Which of the following vernacular house types can be octagonal or rectangular in shape?
Binayon
75
Which of the following churches was built in the Spanish Baroque style?
Morong Church
76
An influential design style from Germany characterized by simplified Napoleonic styles and unadorned surfaces.
Biedermier
77
It is an architectural style derived from the principles of Renaissance architect Andrea Palladio.
Palladianism
78
World Trade Exchange Building at Juan Luna, Binondo, Manila [object Object]
post-modernism