問題一覧
1
Streptococci bacteria ____
cause pus to form
2
How does the skin of the scalp differ from other skin?
The scalp has larger and deeper hair follicles
3
After each client all pedicure units must be cleaned then disinfected for at least ____
10 minutes
4
The use of a chemical to destroy potential pathogens.
disinfect
5
Buffing oils can enhance your finish work by
reducing heat and holding dust on the surface of the bit
6
It is recommended that you use a ____ grit abrasive or buffer to remove the surface shine
240
7
Waterless hand sanitisers or antiseptics ____
should be used after washing your hands
8
Coatings that harden upon evaporation undergo a ____ reaction.
physical
9
The best way to ensure good adhesion of a nail enhancement product is to start with a ____ surface
clean
10
Bits used to perform the maintenance procedure are commonly marketed and referred to as
backfill bits
11
The bullet bit is
available in a flat topped version
12
To prepare nail enhancements for a maintenance service, it is recommended that you use a ____ bit to smooth old product in the growth area of the nail
medium grit
13
Staph bacteria are normally carried by about ____ of the population
one-third
14
A bit that can be used at the cuticle, underneath the nail, on top of the nail, and to prep the cuticle area for a fill is the
cone shaped bit
15
Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin, and registered and regulated by the FDA are called
antiseptics
16
When using an electric file for surface work, it is recommended that you start
on the right side of the nail
17
A ____ containing the dates and times of all pedicure cleaning and disinfection procedures must be documented and kept in the pedicure area by the salon and made available for review upon request by a consumer or a Department inspector.
record or log book
18
French fill bits are made of
diamond
19
At the end of each day the pedicure system must be flushed with warm water and soap for
5 minutes
20
What is the place where the nail plate and cells are formed
matrix
21
When ____ touches a monomer, it excites it with a boost of energy.
an initiator
22
The complete destruction of all microbial life, commonly achieved through the use of heat and/or pressure.
sterilize
23
Which 2 types of hepatitis are of concern in the salon
B C
24
At the end of each day the pedicure basil must be filled with clean water and disinfectant must be circulated through the foot spa system for ____ then kept in the basil for at least ____
10 minutes, 6-10 hours
25
What is the visible part of the matrix called
lunula
26
What is the skin between the free edge and the finger tip called
hyponychium
27
The ____ is the portion of living skin that supports the nail plate as it grows towards the free edge
nail bed
28
When using a less powerful electric fill you will typically
work at higher speeds and use more pressure
29
During the inactive stage spores can be ____
blown about
30
What is the living skin at the base of the nail plate covering the matrix
eponychium
31
What is not a standard grit color of a rubber synthetic natural nail bit
red
32
Acid-free primers have a ____ pH
neutral
33
How is tuberculosis transmitted
coughing or sneezing
34
All nail enhancements become stronger during the first ____ hours
48
35
Once each week the pedicure basin must be filled with 5.25% bleach must be circulated for ____ solution must sit in basin for at least ____
5-10 minutes, 6 hours
36
The removal of visible debris from a surface such as washing with soap/water.
clean
37
In medieval times alchemists searched for ways to:
turn lead into gold.
38
Electric filing on foot calluses needs to be done
when the foot is dry
39
When a liquid evaporates ____ is formed
a vapor
40
The surface of healthy skin is slightly
acidic
41
Most pedicure spas hold ____ of water
5 gallons
42
Nail enhancements are not designed to be taken off more than:
twice a year
43
Which of these substances improves adhesion?
Primers