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Major- English III

Major- English III
100 questions • 9 d ago
  • mizuki
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    Question list

  • 1

    Which activities directly develop bottom-up listening skills? I. Identifying minimal pairs from a spoken text II. Noting stress patterns to distinguish similar sounding words III. Predicting topic based on speaker identity IV. Recognizing discourse markers signifying shifts in ideas Choose the combination.

    Identifying minimal pairs from a spoken text; Noting stress patterns to distinguish similar sounding words

  • 2

    The teacher's work does not aim to develop abstract grammatical theory, nor to compare languages historically, but to translate linguistic research into effective classroom practice. According to models of linguistics, which field MOST DIRECTLY supports this research-based application to language teaching?

    Applied Linguistics

  • 3

    Which maxim is violated in the following interaction? Teacher: “Why are you late today?” Student: “Because time is a river that flows endlessly.”

    Relation

  • 4

    The 'Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis' is often linked with what kind of idea?

    Language shapes perception of reality

  • 5

    In the K–12 Curriculum, learning competencies are organized into domains. Which of the following is NOT one of them?

    Viewing

  • 6

    What is the process of breaking a word into its meaningful components such as root words, prefixes, and suffixes?

    Structural Analysis

  • 7

    Which characteristic of the K–12 English Curriculum ensures that higher-grade lessons build on earlier competencies?

    Spiral progression

  • 8

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of tall tales?

    They are primarily based on credible historical events.

  • 9

    When technology distracts rather than supports learning due to unfiltered access, this phenomenon is known as:

    Digital distraction

  • 10

    A school tests two reading programs by assigning learners randomly to Program A or Program B, then comparing their performance after 8 weeks. What is this methodology called?

    True experimental

  • 11

    In translating texts, which translating perspective do you adopt when you prioritize the target audience's comprehension and aim for an equivalent effect?

    Communicative

  • 12

    During a literature class, a student says: 'By next month, I ___ reading all the chapters of Noli Me Tangere.' Which tense-aspect correctly completes the sentence?

    will have finished

  • 13

    During this era, the idea of 'childhood' underwent a cultural change. It is also considered as 'a child is central to childhood'. Which of the following eras is being referred to?

    Edwardian period

  • 14

    According to the classification by Dudley-Evans and St John (1998), which of the following is NOT considered an 'absolute characteristic' of English for Specific Purposes (ESP)?

    Gives emphasis on grammatical accuracy for occupational success

  • 15

    In teaching second language learners speaking at the beginning level, the teacher needs to make speech modifications as a form of instructional support when teaching speaking is a little bit challenging. Which of the following is LEAST likely to be considered in teaching ESL at this level?

    Use pronouns to make the conversations shorter and simpler.

  • 16

    Which of the following is NOT true about myths?

    Myths integrate factual historical accounts.

  • 17

    Which of the following BEST exemplifies rising intonation?

    Are you joining the meeting later?

  • 18

    While observing group discussions, a teacher notes that a learner produces grammatically correct sentences but often responds in ways that ignore the topic thread. Which competence is weakest?

    Discourse competence

  • 19

    When deciding on a research design for a language study, which factor should primarily guide the choice?

    The nature and complexity of the research question

  • 20

    What does the story 'The Very Hungry Caterpillar' by Eric Carle primarily teach children about?

    Patience and endurance

  • 21

    Which language phenomenon occurs when two or more languages coexist in a community with assigned functions?

    Diglossia

  • 22

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A course is a broad framework that defines the learning goals, content, and instructional strategies of an entire program.

  • 23

    In the story 'Dead Stars' by Paz Marquez Benitez, which excerpted idea aligns MOST with the story's theme?

    Emotional illusions often persist longer than real emotions

  • 24

    Which sentence contains a non-finite clause?

    To finish early is our goal.

  • 25

    _______ is the broad term that encompasses original ideas and creations owned by individuals or entities, including written works, digital content, emails, websites, music, and other media.

    Intellectual Property

  • 26

    Which term refers to a systematic collection of students' written and visual works that demonstrates literacy growth over time?

    Portfolio

  • 27

    If you were the persona in the lines given below, how would you feel? "Because I could not stop for Death / He kindly stopped for me / The Carriage held but just Ourselves / And Immortality."

    Accepting

  • 28

    What is the most integral part of daily life in ancient Japanese society, serving as a means through which anyone could chronicle experiences and express emotion?

    Poetry

  • 29

    The Golden Ratio is a technique utilized frequently in what field?

    Photojournalism

  • 30

    Modern Filipino colloquialisms such as 'jowa' for 'partner' (and other Gen Z terms) fall under which category/action/concept?

    Person-based eponymy

  • 31

    In a Grade 5 classroom, a student teacher noticed a pupil taking an unusually long time to complete a reading task, frequently erasing answers and rereading directions. When asked if the task was difficult, the pupil replied, "If I finish early, the teacher just gives me another passage to read, so I don't want to rush." Based on the situation above, the pupil's response most strongly suggests which of the following about the classroom environment?

    Additional academic tasks are used as a consequence rather than as reinforcement.

  • 32

    Which of the following best defines the term 'humbug'?

    Insincere or deceptive talk as moral seriousness

  • 33

    Which of the following uses ellipsis incorrectly?

    They visited the museum, and so did the zoo.

  • 34

    In Oedipus Rex, the audience already knows that Oedipus himself is the murderer he seeks and that he has fulfilled the prophecy he desperately tries to avoid, while Oedipus remains unaware of the truth until the climax. This situation illustrates what literary device?

    Dramatic irony

  • 35

    Teacher MJ introduces advanced grammatical structures but embeds them in familiar contexts, visuals, and prior knowledge. Students comprehend without explicit explanation. This practice BEST illustrates which combined principle according to Krashen?

    Input Hypothesis

  • 36

    When a literature teacher asks students to compare Atwood's The Penelopiad with Homer's The Odyssey, focusing on how Atwood retells the epic from Penelope's perspective and challenges the heroic portrayal of Odysseus. Which literary concept regarding the relationship between texts is being applied?

    Intertextuality

  • 37

    Which essential section of a formal research report provides a concise and comprehensive summary of the entire study, encompassing the research problem, methodology, significant results, and primary conclusions?

    Abstract

  • 38

    Which teacher activities MOST directly teach the technique of framing in photojournalism? I. Asking learners to crop photos differently and compare how meaning changes. II. Letting students examine how angles create implied power dynamics. III. Having learners identify photo captions using factual and contextual cues. IV. Requiring students to analyze the ethical considerations behind digital manipulation.

    I and II

  • 39

    Which shows lexical cohesion through collocation?

    The doctor examined the patient's heartbeat and symptoms.

  • 40

    If a researcher asks a translator to verbalize thoughts while translating a text, which method is being used?

    Think-aloud method

  • 41

    When a stylistician examines how speakers use language to achieve intentions such as persuading, apologizing, or warning, the focus is ______.

    Pragmatic stylistics

  • 42

    Which classic fairy tale, notably popularized through various cinematic adaptations, serves as the source of inspirational themes regarding resilience and virtue, featuring quotes such as 'Have courage and be kind' and 'A dream is a wish your heart makes'?

    Cinderella

  • 43

    Which sentence does NOT contain syllepsis?

    She held her breath and the baby.

  • 44

    In an EOP course for Aviation, which technique BEST supports safety-critical communication training?

    Using controlled simulations with time pressure

  • 45

    Which of the following is TRUE? I. Test is an instrument that is used to gather a quantitative description of an observed phenomenon. II. Testing is the process through which a test is used in gathering data. III. Evaluation involves qualitative judgment of 'how well' a student has performed.

    I, II, III

  • 46

    In teaching remedial vocabulary instruction, which of the following phases refer to when the learners practice establishing ties between the meaning of a new word and the student's existing knowledge?

    Integration

  • 47

    In The Epic of Gilgamesh, the wild man Enkidu is created by the gods as a counterpart to the proud king Gilgamesh; his compassion, humility, and closeness to nature sharply contrast with Gilgamesh's arrogance and tyranny, ultimately highlighting the king's transformation. A character whose opposing traits emphasize important qualities in another character is known what kind of character?

    Foil

  • 48

    Which word formation process is applied in: child -> childhood -> childish?

    Derivation

  • 49

    From which point of view is the story "The Wedding Dance" by Amador Daguio narrated?

    Third-person limited POV

  • 50

    How does Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills (BICS) fundamentally differ from Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency (CALP)?

    BICS develops faster among children

  • 51

    A Filipino migrant family moves to an urban city and adopts the local language for work, school, and social life. After several years, the parents still speak their heritage language but the children barely understand it, and the grandchildren do not speak it at all. Which sociolinguistic process is illustrated when there is a gradual decline of the heritage language?

    Language-shifting

  • 52

    Which sentence contains a complement clause?

    They know that the plan failed.

  • 53

    In the sentence, "What the committee concluded after reviewing all the evidence and listening to every testimony truly changed the way I understood the issue," what is the grammatical function of the underlined clause?

    Noun clause

  • 54

    What is a primary objective of implementing post-reading activities in reading instruction?

    To enable them to fully understand the text

  • 55

    In the context of grammatical cohesion and transitional devices, the conjunction "however" is primarily used to signal which of the following relationships between ideas?

    Contrast

  • 56

    Which of the following characters does NOT primarily exemplify the theme of hubris in classical literature?

    Theseus

  • 57

    The following are characteristics of transcendentalism EXCEPT ______.

    Writers were devoted to the ideas of justice as man's natural rights.

  • 58

    "Because I could not stop for Death / He kindly stopped for me". What kind of meter did Dickinson use in this line?

    Iambic tetrameter

  • 59

    Which is closely associated with the communicative view of language?

    The humanistic orientation

  • 60

    A speech-language researcher selects three students with articulation disorders and tracks their progress over 12 weeks of therapy sessions. Detailed profiles, interviews with parents, progress logs, and audio recordings are compiled to illustrate each student's developmental change. This is an example of what research type?

    Case Study Research

  • 61

    What is an ACCEPTABLE headline?

    DepEd launches reading program for Grade 3

  • 62

    In Herman Melville's classic novel "Moby-Dick," which character is described as an "ungodly god-like man" whose monomaniacal quest for vengeance against the Great White Whale ultimately results in the tragic destruction of the ship Pequod and its crew?

    Captain Ahab

  • 63

    Which methodological strategy involves the integration of multiple data collection techniques such as interviews, participant observation, and document analysis to strengthen and enhance the credibility and validity of research findings?

    Triangulation

  • 64

    Which of the following best characterizes the philosophical tone of Ralph Waldo Emerson's poetry?

    Didactic and contemplative

  • 65

    What is the tone of the following lines from Shakespeare's Julius Caesar? "Cowards die many times before their deaths; The valiant never tastes death but once."

    Reflective

  • 66

    All of the following digital tools are appropriate for language performance assessment, EXCEPT:

    Quizizz

  • 67

    The use of infographics to summarize key ideas from a novel supports which skill?

    Visual literacy

  • 68

    Which of the following are characteristics of Postmodern literature? I. Fragmented narrative structures II. Objective realism III. Rejection of universal truths IV. Playfulness and irony V. Use of metafiction

    I, II, III, V

  • 69

    To help students write effective introductions, what should the teacher consider as the BEST scaffold?

    Teaching hook–context–thesis structure

  • 70

    Which literary device refers to a short descriptive passage in a novel that pauses the plot to give background information or provide atmosphere?

    Vignette

  • 71

    To craft a more complex central conflict, which modification BEST elevates the story?

    Intertwining the protagonist's struggle with a larger social injustice

  • 72

    Which of the following documents are typically used in professional technical communication? I. User manuals II. Instructional guides III. Progress reports IV. News editorials V. Feasibility studies

    I, II, IV, V

  • 73

    While the use of authentic materials is widely encouraged in English for Specific Purposes (ESP), which of the following is typically NOT considered an advantage of these resources?

    Guaranteed linguistic simplicity for beginners

  • 74

    In the context of designing remedial instruction for listening, which of the following is classified as an external factor rather than an internal factor affecting the learner's performance?

    Textual environment provided by the text

  • 75

    A group of early-grade learners has been identified as struggling with basic reading and numeracy skills. To address these learning gaps, a teacher designs a remedial and early intervention program that emphasizes clear learning objectives, systematic skill development, explicit modeling, guided practice, and immediate feedback to ensure that learners master foundational competencies. What is considered as the heart of instruction in remedial and early intervention programs?

    Direct instruction

  • 76

    "What he wants is to win the championship" is an example of what kind of sentence?

    Pseudo-cleft sentence

  • 77

    Which is NOT a feature of an effective Early Intervention Program?

    Intensive remediation after Grade

  • 78

    Which of the following items are components of a target-situation analysis? I. What learners must do in their future work place II. What learners already know and can do III. Contexts in which communication occurs IV. Tasks, genres, and skills required in the discipline

    I, III, IV

  • 79

    Which of the following is a compound-complex sentence?

    I went to the store, and I bought milk because we needed it.

  • 80

    Which of the following best describes the function of the symbol (#)?

    A complete stop is necessary

  • 81

    According to the sociolinguistic framework developed by Bernard Spolsky, a comprehensive understanding of language policy requires the analysis of three interrelated components: language practices, language beliefs, and which of the following?

    Language Management

  • 82

    Which literary figure is celebrated as the national poet of Scotland for his influential works composed in both Standard English and the Scots dialect?

    Horace Walpole

  • 83

    What was the underlying rationale behind Gertrude Stein's designation of the modern age as "The Period of the Lost Generation"?

    Writers lost their sense of identity because of the unstable structures of values brought by wars.

  • 84

    When a translator uses the same grammatical structure but substitutes culturally fitting words, as shown in the following sentences: SL: "He drinks like a fish" TL: "Lasing na parang tambay" Which translation technique is this?

    Modulation

  • 85

    Which morphological form would MOST likely belong to the class of evaluative affixes described?

    Diminutive suffixes signaling affective stance

  • 86

    In Homer's The Iliad, the epic opens during the ninth year of the conflict, plunging the reader straight into the quarrel between Achilles and Agamemnon. This employs which narrative technique?

    In medias res

  • 87

    During a literature lesson, the teacher asks students to analyze how Toni Morrison renders Sethe's fractured memories in Beloved, allowing past trauma to intrude on present perception without chronological order. What does this exemplify?

    Stream of consciousness

  • 88

    Which of the following is an example of EVP?

    English for Automotive Mechanics

  • 89

    During a lesson observation, a supervisor notes that the teacher systematically gains attention, informs learners of objectives, stimulates recall, presents content, provides guidance, elicits performance, gives feedback, assesses performance, and enhances retention. Which theoretical orientation BEST underpins this instructional sequence?

    Behaviorist

  • 90

    Which is MOST appropriate for assessing spoken ESP performance?

    Rubric-based evaluation of a workplace role-play

  • 91

    Which of the following instructional methodologies is excluded from the Computer-Assisted Instruction (CAI) model?

    Collaborative strategy

  • 92

    A qualitative researcher investigating the literacy practices of hard-to-reach parents begins by identifying a few participants who meet very specific criteria. These participants are then asked to refer to other parents with similar characteristics and social circumstances, allowing the sample to expand through existing social networks rather than through random selection. Which sampling technique BEST describes this procedure?

    Snowball sampling technique

  • 93

    Which type of journalism uses emerging digital tools and real-time data to reshape how news stories are produced and delivered?

    Precision journalism

  • 94

    Which pair shows synecdoche in a figurative sense?

    Brains - scientists

  • 95

    “All these, I see; / and suddenly I feel the earth take me / in her fond embrace.” are lines taken from the "To the Man I Married" by Angela Manalang Gloria. Who is speaking in the poem?

    A devoted wife

  • 96

    Using the lines in item 70, what best describes the tone of the speaker?

    Nostalgic and mournful

  • 97

    The greatest of China's Grand Historians who dedicated himself to completing the first history of China, the Records of the Historian?

    Ssu-ma Ch'ien

  • 98

    Which story illustrates hubris when a young man insists on driving the chariot of the sun god, causing chaos before being struck down by Zeus?

    Phaethon

  • 99

    Which method of explanation involves closely analyzing selected sentences, verses, quotations, or passages from a literary or academic work and interpreting them in a detailed, systematic manner?

    Explication

  • 100

    Which is a self-contained learning package that includes objectives, content, exercises, and assessment designed for independent learning?

    Module

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    Question list

  • 1

    Which activities directly develop bottom-up listening skills? I. Identifying minimal pairs from a spoken text II. Noting stress patterns to distinguish similar sounding words III. Predicting topic based on speaker identity IV. Recognizing discourse markers signifying shifts in ideas Choose the combination.

    Identifying minimal pairs from a spoken text; Noting stress patterns to distinguish similar sounding words

  • 2

    The teacher's work does not aim to develop abstract grammatical theory, nor to compare languages historically, but to translate linguistic research into effective classroom practice. According to models of linguistics, which field MOST DIRECTLY supports this research-based application to language teaching?

    Applied Linguistics

  • 3

    Which maxim is violated in the following interaction? Teacher: “Why are you late today?” Student: “Because time is a river that flows endlessly.”

    Relation

  • 4

    The 'Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis' is often linked with what kind of idea?

    Language shapes perception of reality

  • 5

    In the K–12 Curriculum, learning competencies are organized into domains. Which of the following is NOT one of them?

    Viewing

  • 6

    What is the process of breaking a word into its meaningful components such as root words, prefixes, and suffixes?

    Structural Analysis

  • 7

    Which characteristic of the K–12 English Curriculum ensures that higher-grade lessons build on earlier competencies?

    Spiral progression

  • 8

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of tall tales?

    They are primarily based on credible historical events.

  • 9

    When technology distracts rather than supports learning due to unfiltered access, this phenomenon is known as:

    Digital distraction

  • 10

    A school tests two reading programs by assigning learners randomly to Program A or Program B, then comparing their performance after 8 weeks. What is this methodology called?

    True experimental

  • 11

    In translating texts, which translating perspective do you adopt when you prioritize the target audience's comprehension and aim for an equivalent effect?

    Communicative

  • 12

    During a literature class, a student says: 'By next month, I ___ reading all the chapters of Noli Me Tangere.' Which tense-aspect correctly completes the sentence?

    will have finished

  • 13

    During this era, the idea of 'childhood' underwent a cultural change. It is also considered as 'a child is central to childhood'. Which of the following eras is being referred to?

    Edwardian period

  • 14

    According to the classification by Dudley-Evans and St John (1998), which of the following is NOT considered an 'absolute characteristic' of English for Specific Purposes (ESP)?

    Gives emphasis on grammatical accuracy for occupational success

  • 15

    In teaching second language learners speaking at the beginning level, the teacher needs to make speech modifications as a form of instructional support when teaching speaking is a little bit challenging. Which of the following is LEAST likely to be considered in teaching ESL at this level?

    Use pronouns to make the conversations shorter and simpler.

  • 16

    Which of the following is NOT true about myths?

    Myths integrate factual historical accounts.

  • 17

    Which of the following BEST exemplifies rising intonation?

    Are you joining the meeting later?

  • 18

    While observing group discussions, a teacher notes that a learner produces grammatically correct sentences but often responds in ways that ignore the topic thread. Which competence is weakest?

    Discourse competence

  • 19

    When deciding on a research design for a language study, which factor should primarily guide the choice?

    The nature and complexity of the research question

  • 20

    What does the story 'The Very Hungry Caterpillar' by Eric Carle primarily teach children about?

    Patience and endurance

  • 21

    Which language phenomenon occurs when two or more languages coexist in a community with assigned functions?

    Diglossia

  • 22

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A course is a broad framework that defines the learning goals, content, and instructional strategies of an entire program.

  • 23

    In the story 'Dead Stars' by Paz Marquez Benitez, which excerpted idea aligns MOST with the story's theme?

    Emotional illusions often persist longer than real emotions

  • 24

    Which sentence contains a non-finite clause?

    To finish early is our goal.

  • 25

    _______ is the broad term that encompasses original ideas and creations owned by individuals or entities, including written works, digital content, emails, websites, music, and other media.

    Intellectual Property

  • 26

    Which term refers to a systematic collection of students' written and visual works that demonstrates literacy growth over time?

    Portfolio

  • 27

    If you were the persona in the lines given below, how would you feel? "Because I could not stop for Death / He kindly stopped for me / The Carriage held but just Ourselves / And Immortality."

    Accepting

  • 28

    What is the most integral part of daily life in ancient Japanese society, serving as a means through which anyone could chronicle experiences and express emotion?

    Poetry

  • 29

    The Golden Ratio is a technique utilized frequently in what field?

    Photojournalism

  • 30

    Modern Filipino colloquialisms such as 'jowa' for 'partner' (and other Gen Z terms) fall under which category/action/concept?

    Person-based eponymy

  • 31

    In a Grade 5 classroom, a student teacher noticed a pupil taking an unusually long time to complete a reading task, frequently erasing answers and rereading directions. When asked if the task was difficult, the pupil replied, "If I finish early, the teacher just gives me another passage to read, so I don't want to rush." Based on the situation above, the pupil's response most strongly suggests which of the following about the classroom environment?

    Additional academic tasks are used as a consequence rather than as reinforcement.

  • 32

    Which of the following best defines the term 'humbug'?

    Insincere or deceptive talk as moral seriousness

  • 33

    Which of the following uses ellipsis incorrectly?

    They visited the museum, and so did the zoo.

  • 34

    In Oedipus Rex, the audience already knows that Oedipus himself is the murderer he seeks and that he has fulfilled the prophecy he desperately tries to avoid, while Oedipus remains unaware of the truth until the climax. This situation illustrates what literary device?

    Dramatic irony

  • 35

    Teacher MJ introduces advanced grammatical structures but embeds them in familiar contexts, visuals, and prior knowledge. Students comprehend without explicit explanation. This practice BEST illustrates which combined principle according to Krashen?

    Input Hypothesis

  • 36

    When a literature teacher asks students to compare Atwood's The Penelopiad with Homer's The Odyssey, focusing on how Atwood retells the epic from Penelope's perspective and challenges the heroic portrayal of Odysseus. Which literary concept regarding the relationship between texts is being applied?

    Intertextuality

  • 37

    Which essential section of a formal research report provides a concise and comprehensive summary of the entire study, encompassing the research problem, methodology, significant results, and primary conclusions?

    Abstract

  • 38

    Which teacher activities MOST directly teach the technique of framing in photojournalism? I. Asking learners to crop photos differently and compare how meaning changes. II. Letting students examine how angles create implied power dynamics. III. Having learners identify photo captions using factual and contextual cues. IV. Requiring students to analyze the ethical considerations behind digital manipulation.

    I and II

  • 39

    Which shows lexical cohesion through collocation?

    The doctor examined the patient's heartbeat and symptoms.

  • 40

    If a researcher asks a translator to verbalize thoughts while translating a text, which method is being used?

    Think-aloud method

  • 41

    When a stylistician examines how speakers use language to achieve intentions such as persuading, apologizing, or warning, the focus is ______.

    Pragmatic stylistics

  • 42

    Which classic fairy tale, notably popularized through various cinematic adaptations, serves as the source of inspirational themes regarding resilience and virtue, featuring quotes such as 'Have courage and be kind' and 'A dream is a wish your heart makes'?

    Cinderella

  • 43

    Which sentence does NOT contain syllepsis?

    She held her breath and the baby.

  • 44

    In an EOP course for Aviation, which technique BEST supports safety-critical communication training?

    Using controlled simulations with time pressure

  • 45

    Which of the following is TRUE? I. Test is an instrument that is used to gather a quantitative description of an observed phenomenon. II. Testing is the process through which a test is used in gathering data. III. Evaluation involves qualitative judgment of 'how well' a student has performed.

    I, II, III

  • 46

    In teaching remedial vocabulary instruction, which of the following phases refer to when the learners practice establishing ties between the meaning of a new word and the student's existing knowledge?

    Integration

  • 47

    In The Epic of Gilgamesh, the wild man Enkidu is created by the gods as a counterpart to the proud king Gilgamesh; his compassion, humility, and closeness to nature sharply contrast with Gilgamesh's arrogance and tyranny, ultimately highlighting the king's transformation. A character whose opposing traits emphasize important qualities in another character is known what kind of character?

    Foil

  • 48

    Which word formation process is applied in: child -> childhood -> childish?

    Derivation

  • 49

    From which point of view is the story "The Wedding Dance" by Amador Daguio narrated?

    Third-person limited POV

  • 50

    How does Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills (BICS) fundamentally differ from Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency (CALP)?

    BICS develops faster among children

  • 51

    A Filipino migrant family moves to an urban city and adopts the local language for work, school, and social life. After several years, the parents still speak their heritage language but the children barely understand it, and the grandchildren do not speak it at all. Which sociolinguistic process is illustrated when there is a gradual decline of the heritage language?

    Language-shifting

  • 52

    Which sentence contains a complement clause?

    They know that the plan failed.

  • 53

    In the sentence, "What the committee concluded after reviewing all the evidence and listening to every testimony truly changed the way I understood the issue," what is the grammatical function of the underlined clause?

    Noun clause

  • 54

    What is a primary objective of implementing post-reading activities in reading instruction?

    To enable them to fully understand the text

  • 55

    In the context of grammatical cohesion and transitional devices, the conjunction "however" is primarily used to signal which of the following relationships between ideas?

    Contrast

  • 56

    Which of the following characters does NOT primarily exemplify the theme of hubris in classical literature?

    Theseus

  • 57

    The following are characteristics of transcendentalism EXCEPT ______.

    Writers were devoted to the ideas of justice as man's natural rights.

  • 58

    "Because I could not stop for Death / He kindly stopped for me". What kind of meter did Dickinson use in this line?

    Iambic tetrameter

  • 59

    Which is closely associated with the communicative view of language?

    The humanistic orientation

  • 60

    A speech-language researcher selects three students with articulation disorders and tracks their progress over 12 weeks of therapy sessions. Detailed profiles, interviews with parents, progress logs, and audio recordings are compiled to illustrate each student's developmental change. This is an example of what research type?

    Case Study Research

  • 61

    What is an ACCEPTABLE headline?

    DepEd launches reading program for Grade 3

  • 62

    In Herman Melville's classic novel "Moby-Dick," which character is described as an "ungodly god-like man" whose monomaniacal quest for vengeance against the Great White Whale ultimately results in the tragic destruction of the ship Pequod and its crew?

    Captain Ahab

  • 63

    Which methodological strategy involves the integration of multiple data collection techniques such as interviews, participant observation, and document analysis to strengthen and enhance the credibility and validity of research findings?

    Triangulation

  • 64

    Which of the following best characterizes the philosophical tone of Ralph Waldo Emerson's poetry?

    Didactic and contemplative

  • 65

    What is the tone of the following lines from Shakespeare's Julius Caesar? "Cowards die many times before their deaths; The valiant never tastes death but once."

    Reflective

  • 66

    All of the following digital tools are appropriate for language performance assessment, EXCEPT:

    Quizizz

  • 67

    The use of infographics to summarize key ideas from a novel supports which skill?

    Visual literacy

  • 68

    Which of the following are characteristics of Postmodern literature? I. Fragmented narrative structures II. Objective realism III. Rejection of universal truths IV. Playfulness and irony V. Use of metafiction

    I, II, III, V

  • 69

    To help students write effective introductions, what should the teacher consider as the BEST scaffold?

    Teaching hook–context–thesis structure

  • 70

    Which literary device refers to a short descriptive passage in a novel that pauses the plot to give background information or provide atmosphere?

    Vignette

  • 71

    To craft a more complex central conflict, which modification BEST elevates the story?

    Intertwining the protagonist's struggle with a larger social injustice

  • 72

    Which of the following documents are typically used in professional technical communication? I. User manuals II. Instructional guides III. Progress reports IV. News editorials V. Feasibility studies

    I, II, IV, V

  • 73

    While the use of authentic materials is widely encouraged in English for Specific Purposes (ESP), which of the following is typically NOT considered an advantage of these resources?

    Guaranteed linguistic simplicity for beginners

  • 74

    In the context of designing remedial instruction for listening, which of the following is classified as an external factor rather than an internal factor affecting the learner's performance?

    Textual environment provided by the text

  • 75

    A group of early-grade learners has been identified as struggling with basic reading and numeracy skills. To address these learning gaps, a teacher designs a remedial and early intervention program that emphasizes clear learning objectives, systematic skill development, explicit modeling, guided practice, and immediate feedback to ensure that learners master foundational competencies. What is considered as the heart of instruction in remedial and early intervention programs?

    Direct instruction

  • 76

    "What he wants is to win the championship" is an example of what kind of sentence?

    Pseudo-cleft sentence

  • 77

    Which is NOT a feature of an effective Early Intervention Program?

    Intensive remediation after Grade

  • 78

    Which of the following items are components of a target-situation analysis? I. What learners must do in their future work place II. What learners already know and can do III. Contexts in which communication occurs IV. Tasks, genres, and skills required in the discipline

    I, III, IV

  • 79

    Which of the following is a compound-complex sentence?

    I went to the store, and I bought milk because we needed it.

  • 80

    Which of the following best describes the function of the symbol (#)?

    A complete stop is necessary

  • 81

    According to the sociolinguistic framework developed by Bernard Spolsky, a comprehensive understanding of language policy requires the analysis of three interrelated components: language practices, language beliefs, and which of the following?

    Language Management

  • 82

    Which literary figure is celebrated as the national poet of Scotland for his influential works composed in both Standard English and the Scots dialect?

    Horace Walpole

  • 83

    What was the underlying rationale behind Gertrude Stein's designation of the modern age as "The Period of the Lost Generation"?

    Writers lost their sense of identity because of the unstable structures of values brought by wars.

  • 84

    When a translator uses the same grammatical structure but substitutes culturally fitting words, as shown in the following sentences: SL: "He drinks like a fish" TL: "Lasing na parang tambay" Which translation technique is this?

    Modulation

  • 85

    Which morphological form would MOST likely belong to the class of evaluative affixes described?

    Diminutive suffixes signaling affective stance

  • 86

    In Homer's The Iliad, the epic opens during the ninth year of the conflict, plunging the reader straight into the quarrel between Achilles and Agamemnon. This employs which narrative technique?

    In medias res

  • 87

    During a literature lesson, the teacher asks students to analyze how Toni Morrison renders Sethe's fractured memories in Beloved, allowing past trauma to intrude on present perception without chronological order. What does this exemplify?

    Stream of consciousness

  • 88

    Which of the following is an example of EVP?

    English for Automotive Mechanics

  • 89

    During a lesson observation, a supervisor notes that the teacher systematically gains attention, informs learners of objectives, stimulates recall, presents content, provides guidance, elicits performance, gives feedback, assesses performance, and enhances retention. Which theoretical orientation BEST underpins this instructional sequence?

    Behaviorist

  • 90

    Which is MOST appropriate for assessing spoken ESP performance?

    Rubric-based evaluation of a workplace role-play

  • 91

    Which of the following instructional methodologies is excluded from the Computer-Assisted Instruction (CAI) model?

    Collaborative strategy

  • 92

    A qualitative researcher investigating the literacy practices of hard-to-reach parents begins by identifying a few participants who meet very specific criteria. These participants are then asked to refer to other parents with similar characteristics and social circumstances, allowing the sample to expand through existing social networks rather than through random selection. Which sampling technique BEST describes this procedure?

    Snowball sampling technique

  • 93

    Which type of journalism uses emerging digital tools and real-time data to reshape how news stories are produced and delivered?

    Precision journalism

  • 94

    Which pair shows synecdoche in a figurative sense?

    Brains - scientists

  • 95

    “All these, I see; / and suddenly I feel the earth take me / in her fond embrace.” are lines taken from the "To the Man I Married" by Angela Manalang Gloria. Who is speaking in the poem?

    A devoted wife

  • 96

    Using the lines in item 70, what best describes the tone of the speaker?

    Nostalgic and mournful

  • 97

    The greatest of China's Grand Historians who dedicated himself to completing the first history of China, the Records of the Historian?

    Ssu-ma Ch'ien

  • 98

    Which story illustrates hubris when a young man insists on driving the chariot of the sun god, causing chaos before being struck down by Zeus?

    Phaethon

  • 99

    Which method of explanation involves closely analyzing selected sentences, verses, quotations, or passages from a literary or academic work and interpreting them in a detailed, systematic manner?

    Explication

  • 100

    Which is a self-contained learning package that includes objectives, content, exercises, and assessment designed for independent learning?

    Module