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Find the emphatic imperative:

Do be a bit more careful.

Choose the passive imperative.

Get vaccinated as soon as you can.

Choose the imperative structure that refers to the first person.

Let+me/us+infinitive

Choose the imperative that refers to the third person.

Let him stay there all day

What does the following question denote? Why don't we go out for a meal?

a suggestion

What does the following question denote? Why didn't you tell me that in the first place?

a criticism

Make аn appropriate suggestion. My doctor has advised me to lose weight.

Why not give up chips?

Which interrogative word do we use in questions before one(s) or of?

Which

Choose the appropriate interrogative word. …………….of the countries voted against sanctions?

Which

10. Which interrogative word do we use when we want to identify a person or people out of a group (for example, in a crowded room, or on a photograph)?

Which

I know that Judy is an accountant, but ………is her sister Nancy?

what

Find the correct interrogative sentence:

Which of the children are in the choir?

14. Choose the correct form of the verb. The issues which have been considered in the previous section ……. us to speculate on problems that learners might encounter.

allow

Choose the correct form of the verb. The only excuse that he gave for his actions …… that he was tired.

was

Choose the line of the nouns that are usually plural and take a plural verb.

earnings, outskirts, particulars, premises, savings, surroundings

The noun ……..can be used with either a singular or plural verb.

whereabouts

Choose the correct sentence.

Gymnasts from over 40 countries are competing in Madrid this weekend.

Choose the correct sentence.

Measles is still a fairly serious childhood disease in some countries.

Choose the correct variant. The new premises we plan to occupy in Camford …. now being built.

are

Choose the correct variant. The outskirts of this city …. an ideal site for a company like ours.

are

Choose the correct variant. A number of business leaders and the local Member of Parliament ….being invited to a meeting next week.

are

When we use a non-defining relative clause to add information about a person or people we use ….. as the subject of the clause.

who

When we use a non-defining relative clause to add information about a thing or group of things, we use …… as the subject or object of the clause.

which

Which punctuation mark do we use between the noun and a non-defining relative clause, and at the end of this clause if it is not also the end of a sentence?

Comma

We don't use …… in a non-defining relative clause.

zero relative pronoun

Choose the correct variant. I received a letter, …… poor spelling made me think it was written by a child.

whose

Choose the correct sentence.

The room was lit only by the candle that Martha carried.

Choose the correct sentence.

Whoever wins the contract to build the tunnel will have a very difficult job to do.

Choose the correct sentence.

The extra work which she took on was starting to affect her health.

Reduce the following relative clause. The eye hospital has recently obtained new equipment which will allow far more patients to be treated.

The eye hospital has recently obtained new equipment allowing far more patients to be treated.

Reduce the following relative clause. The children who are being moved to another school all have learning difficulties.

The children being moved to another school all have learning difficulties

Reduce the following relative clause. I ran through the crowd of people who were hurrying to get to work.

I ran through the crowd of people hurrying to get to work.

We often use ………………… instead of a defining relative clause with a passive verb.

a past participle or being + past participle clause

We often use …………….. instead of a defining relative clause with an active verb.

an -ing clause

Choose the relative clause which cannot be changed into a participle clause.

The book that she wanted to borrow wasn't available in the library.

Choose the participle clause denoting reason.

Being slim, he could squeeze through the opening in the fence.

Choose the participle clause denoting time.

Glancing over his shoulder, he could see the dog chasing him.

Change into adverbial clause of time. Arriving at the party, we saw Ruth standing alone.

When we arrived at the party, we saw Ruth standing alone.

Change into adverbial clause of time. Having completed the book, he had a holiday.

After he had completed the book, he had a holiday.

Change into participle clause. Marie left work early because she didn't feel too well.

Not feeling too well, Marie left work early.

Change into participle clause. As I haven't seen all the evidence, I am reluctant to make a judgement.

Not having seen all the evidence, I am reluctant to make a judgement.

Rewrite the sentences using In spite of + ing Although she is an accountant, she never seems to have any money.

In spite of being an accountant, she never seems to have any money

Choose the correct variant ………….the building was in perfect condition, it would still be impossible to use it for modern offices.

Even if

Rewrite the sentences using In spite of+noun Although she was successful, she felt dissatisfied.

In spite of her success, she felt dissatisfied.

Which statement is not true about unreal conditionals?

In unreal conditional sentences we use the past simple or past perfect in the main clause

Find the real conditional.

If you're scared of spiders, don't go into the garden.

Choose the correct conditional sentence.

The video pauses if you press this button.

Find the correct conditional sentence.

Steve would have been attacked if I hadn't come along..

Find the incorrect conditional sentence.

If she would have really wanted to see me, she would have come earlier.

Which structure do we use in unreal conditionals to talk about imaginary future situations?

if...were + to-infinitive

We use …………in conditional sentences to say that one situation is dependent on another situation or on a person.

if it was/were not for + noun

What is but for+noun similar in conditional sentences?

Had it not been for…

We don't usually use …. in conditional sentences.

if...will

In conditionals when we talk about a result of something in the main clause we can use ……

if...will

In conditionals we also use if...will ………..

in requests

Write a new sentence with similar meaning using a conditional. John lent me money. Otherwise, I would have gone out of business

Had it not been for John lending me money I would have gone out of business.

Write a new sentence with similar meaning using a conditional. Return the product to the shop if you have any complaints about it.

Should you have any complaints about the product, return it to the shop.

Choose the correct variant. We argued about ………….women are more liberated in Britain or the USA.

whether

Choose the correct variant. …….for my friends, I wouldn't have got the job.

If it hadn't been

Choose the correct variant. ……….our calculations are correct, we'll make a profit within a year.

As long as

Choose the correct variant. …… she is injured, she should win easily.

Unless

Choose the correct variant. ……. it was possible to go back in time, I'd like to see the pyramids being built.

Supposing

Choose the correct variant. Unless the destruction of the world's rain forests is stopped,….

hundreds of animal and plant species will disappear.

Choose the correct variant. If I ………a more reliable car, I ………..to Spain rather than fly.

had...would drive

Choose the correct exclamatory sentences. 1. What a magnificent view it is! 2. How interestingly she explains the rule! 3. How well all these things are! 4. What a wonderful scenery was it! 5. How greatly the words sound!

1, 2

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How lovely he looks!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentences. 1. How kind people the Browns are! 2. What a clever politician Cromwell was! 3. How well I feel today! 4. What an awful soup you have cooked! 5. How badly the room smells!

2, 3

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

What an easy question you have asked!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How happy I felt at that moment!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How bad the kitchen smells!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How fluently he speaks!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How kind they seem!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentences. 1. How difficult the exercise is! 2. What an interesting news it is! 3. What a lovely baby it is! 4. How fast he speaks! 5. What hard work was it!

1, 3, 4

Choose the incorrect exclamatory sentences.

What a good advice it is!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How cruel the armenians are!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

What beautiful pictures they are!

Choose the correct interrogative sentence.

How many rooms are there in your apartment?

Choose the correct interrogative sentence.

Do you study at Oxford University?

Choose the correct interrogative sentence.

Does she go in for sports?

Choose the correct variant … has Tom been married ? 1. How long 2. Since when 3. Who 4. When

1, 2

Choose the incorrect interrogative sentence.

How many neighbors did leave this building?

Choose the incorrect exclamatory sentences. 1. What a clever answer it is! 2. How big his shoes are! 3. How awful our team plays! 4. What exciting news she has just told! 5. How fine trade these companies have!

3, 5

A desert is described as a region ... less than ten inches of rain falls in a year. 1. where 2. that 3. in which 4. which 5. when

1, 3

These books won’t finish … you don’t read them. 1. who 2. as if 3. as 4. if

3, 4

I won’t tell you ... they arrived here before you. 1. how 2. why 3. as 4. where

1, 2

Lisa … had supper … slept yesterday, did she?

neither, nor

I know … you have written the message. 1. what 2. that 3.who 4. when 5.why

2, 5

That was ... an original idea ... everybody was excited.

such, that

His death was … natural causes

because of

… John … his sister were heard from upstairs.

Both, and

. … the meal … the tea is ready.

Neither, nor

I wish I ___ more time to finish the project.

had

I don’t like the noise. I wish they ___ making such a racket!

would stop

I wish I ___ to the party last night, but I was too tired.

had gone

I wish you ___ me earlier. I could have helped you.

had told

The phone has been ringing for five minutes. I wish somebody ___ it.

would answer

I wish I ___ stay longer, but I have to leave.

could

Tanya doesn't like the rain. She says, "I wish it ___ raining."

would stop

I wish I ___ my keys. I can't get into the house now.

hadn’t lost

100

I wish you ___ interrupting me.

wouldn’t keep

Question list

Find the emphatic imperative:

Do be a bit more careful.

Choose the passive imperative.

Get vaccinated as soon as you can.

Choose the imperative structure that refers to the first person.

Let+me/us+infinitive

Choose the imperative that refers to the third person.

Let him stay there all day

What does the following question denote? Why don't we go out for a meal?

a suggestion

What does the following question denote? Why didn't you tell me that in the first place?

a criticism

Make аn appropriate suggestion. My doctor has advised me to lose weight.

Why not give up chips?

Which interrogative word do we use in questions before one(s) or of?

Which

Choose the appropriate interrogative word. …………….of the countries voted against sanctions?

Which

10. Which interrogative word do we use when we want to identify a person or people out of a group (for example, in a crowded room, or on a photograph)?

Which

I know that Judy is an accountant, but ………is her sister Nancy?

what

Find the correct interrogative sentence:

Which of the children are in the choir?

14. Choose the correct form of the verb. The issues which have been considered in the previous section ……. us to speculate on problems that learners might encounter.

allow

Choose the correct form of the verb. The only excuse that he gave for his actions …… that he was tired.

was

Choose the line of the nouns that are usually plural and take a plural verb.

earnings, outskirts, particulars, premises, savings, surroundings

The noun ……..can be used with either a singular or plural verb.

whereabouts

Choose the correct sentence.

Gymnasts from over 40 countries are competing in Madrid this weekend.

Choose the correct sentence.

Measles is still a fairly serious childhood disease in some countries.

Choose the correct variant. The new premises we plan to occupy in Camford …. now being built.

are

Choose the correct variant. The outskirts of this city …. an ideal site for a company like ours.

are

Choose the correct variant. A number of business leaders and the local Member of Parliament ….being invited to a meeting next week.

are

When we use a non-defining relative clause to add information about a person or people we use ….. as the subject of the clause.

who

When we use a non-defining relative clause to add information about a thing or group of things, we use …… as the subject or object of the clause.

which

Which punctuation mark do we use between the noun and a non-defining relative clause, and at the end of this clause if it is not also the end of a sentence?

Comma

We don't use …… in a non-defining relative clause.

zero relative pronoun

Choose the correct variant. I received a letter, …… poor spelling made me think it was written by a child.

whose

Choose the correct sentence.

The room was lit only by the candle that Martha carried.

Choose the correct sentence.

Whoever wins the contract to build the tunnel will have a very difficult job to do.

Choose the correct sentence.

The extra work which she took on was starting to affect her health.

Reduce the following relative clause. The eye hospital has recently obtained new equipment which will allow far more patients to be treated.

The eye hospital has recently obtained new equipment allowing far more patients to be treated.

Reduce the following relative clause. The children who are being moved to another school all have learning difficulties.

The children being moved to another school all have learning difficulties

Reduce the following relative clause. I ran through the crowd of people who were hurrying to get to work.

I ran through the crowd of people hurrying to get to work.

We often use ………………… instead of a defining relative clause with a passive verb.

a past participle or being + past participle clause

We often use …………….. instead of a defining relative clause with an active verb.

an -ing clause

Choose the relative clause which cannot be changed into a participle clause.

The book that she wanted to borrow wasn't available in the library.

Choose the participle clause denoting reason.

Being slim, he could squeeze through the opening in the fence.

Choose the participle clause denoting time.

Glancing over his shoulder, he could see the dog chasing him.

Change into adverbial clause of time. Arriving at the party, we saw Ruth standing alone.

When we arrived at the party, we saw Ruth standing alone.

Change into adverbial clause of time. Having completed the book, he had a holiday.

After he had completed the book, he had a holiday.

Change into participle clause. Marie left work early because she didn't feel too well.

Not feeling too well, Marie left work early.

Change into participle clause. As I haven't seen all the evidence, I am reluctant to make a judgement.

Not having seen all the evidence, I am reluctant to make a judgement.

Rewrite the sentences using In spite of + ing Although she is an accountant, she never seems to have any money.

In spite of being an accountant, she never seems to have any money

Choose the correct variant ………….the building was in perfect condition, it would still be impossible to use it for modern offices.

Even if

Rewrite the sentences using In spite of+noun Although she was successful, she felt dissatisfied.

In spite of her success, she felt dissatisfied.

Which statement is not true about unreal conditionals?

In unreal conditional sentences we use the past simple or past perfect in the main clause

Find the real conditional.

If you're scared of spiders, don't go into the garden.

Choose the correct conditional sentence.

The video pauses if you press this button.

Find the correct conditional sentence.

Steve would have been attacked if I hadn't come along..

Find the incorrect conditional sentence.

If she would have really wanted to see me, she would have come earlier.

Which structure do we use in unreal conditionals to talk about imaginary future situations?

if...were + to-infinitive

We use …………in conditional sentences to say that one situation is dependent on another situation or on a person.

if it was/were not for + noun

What is but for+noun similar in conditional sentences?

Had it not been for…

We don't usually use …. in conditional sentences.

if...will

In conditionals when we talk about a result of something in the main clause we can use ……

if...will

In conditionals we also use if...will ………..

in requests

Write a new sentence with similar meaning using a conditional. John lent me money. Otherwise, I would have gone out of business

Had it not been for John lending me money I would have gone out of business.

Write a new sentence with similar meaning using a conditional. Return the product to the shop if you have any complaints about it.

Should you have any complaints about the product, return it to the shop.

Choose the correct variant. We argued about ………….women are more liberated in Britain or the USA.

whether

Choose the correct variant. …….for my friends, I wouldn't have got the job.

If it hadn't been

Choose the correct variant. ……….our calculations are correct, we'll make a profit within a year.

As long as

Choose the correct variant. …… she is injured, she should win easily.

Unless

Choose the correct variant. ……. it was possible to go back in time, I'd like to see the pyramids being built.

Supposing

Choose the correct variant. Unless the destruction of the world's rain forests is stopped,….

hundreds of animal and plant species will disappear.

Choose the correct variant. If I ………a more reliable car, I ………..to Spain rather than fly.

had...would drive

1, 2

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How lovely he looks!

2, 3

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

What an easy question you have asked!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How happy I felt at that moment!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How bad the kitchen smells!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How fluently he speaks!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How kind they seem!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentences. 1. How difficult the exercise is! 2. What an interesting news it is! 3. What a lovely baby it is! 4. How fast he speaks! 5. What hard work was it!

1, 3, 4

Choose the incorrect exclamatory sentences.

What a good advice it is!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

How cruel the armenians are!

Choose the correct exclamatory sentence.

What beautiful pictures they are!

Choose the correct interrogative sentence.

How many rooms are there in your apartment?

Choose the correct interrogative sentence.

Do you study at Oxford University?

Choose the correct interrogative sentence.

Does she go in for sports?

Choose the correct variant … has Tom been married ? 1. How long 2. Since when 3. Who 4. When

1, 2

Choose the incorrect interrogative sentence.

How many neighbors did leave this building?

3, 5

A desert is described as a region ... less than ten inches of rain falls in a year. 1. where 2. that 3. in which 4. which 5. when

1, 3

These books won’t finish … you don’t read them. 1. who 2. as if 3. as 4. if

3, 4

I won’t tell you ... they arrived here before you. 1. how 2. why 3. as 4. where

1, 2

Lisa … had supper … slept yesterday, did she?

neither, nor

I know … you have written the message. 1. what 2. that 3.who 4. when 5.why

2, 5

That was ... an original idea ... everybody was excited.

such, that

His death was … natural causes

because of

… John … his sister were heard from upstairs.

Both, and

. … the meal … the tea is ready.

Neither, nor

I wish I ___ more time to finish the project.

had

I don’t like the noise. I wish they ___ making such a racket!

would stop

I wish I ___ to the party last night, but I was too tired.

had gone

I wish you ___ me earlier. I could have helped you.

had told

The phone has been ringing for five minutes. I wish somebody ___ it.

would answer

I wish I ___ stay longer, but I have to leave.

could

Tanya doesn't like the rain. She says, "I wish it ___ raining."

would stop

I wish I ___ my keys. I can't get into the house now.

hadn’t lost

100

I wish you ___ interrupting me.

wouldn’t keep